linux-kernel - Re: [mm-patch] bluetooth: use GFP_ATOMIC in *_sock_create's sk

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Date:	Fri, 28 Jul 2006 18:17:56 +0900 (JST)
From:	Masatake YAMATO <jet@...e.org>
To:	deweerdt@...e.fr
Cc:	akpm@...l.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [mm-patch] bluetooth: use GFP_ATOMIC in *_sock_create's
 sk_alloc

> I think that the bluetooth-guard-bt_proto-with-rwlock.patch introduced the following
> BUG:
> [   43.232000] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/slab.c:2903
> [   43.232000] in_atomic():1, irqs_disabled():0
> [   43.232000]  [<c0104114>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x197/0x1ba
> [   43.232000]  [<c010415e>] show_trace+0x27/0x29
> [   43.232000]  [<c010426e>] dump_stack+0x26/0x28
> [   43.232000]  [<c011ad1c>] __might_sleep+0xa2/0xaa
> [   43.232000]  [<c0173085>] __kmalloc+0x9c/0xb3
> [   43.232000]  [<c02f9295>] sk_alloc+0x1bc/0x1de
> [   43.232000]  [<c036d689>] hci_sock_create+0x42/0x8a
> [   43.236000]  [<c0366f40>] bt_sock_create+0xb5/0x154
> [   43.236000]  [<c02f69dc>] __sock_create+0x131/0x356
> [   43.236000]  [<c02f6c2f>] sock_create+0x2e/0x30
> [   43.236000]  [<c02f6c88>] sys_socket+0x27/0x53
> [   43.240000]  [<c02f7db5>] sys_socketcall+0xa9/0x277
> [   43.240000]  [<c0103131>] sysenter_past_esp+0x56/0x8d
> [   43.240000]  [<b7f38410>] 0xb7f38410
> 
> 
> This patch makes sk_alloc GFP_ATOMIC, because we are holding the bt_proto_rwlock, for
> the following functions:
> - bnep_sock_create
> - cmtp_sock_create
> - hci_sock_create
> - hidp_sock_create
> - l2cap_sock_create
> - rfcomm_sock_create
> - sco_sock_create

There is very similar code in i net/socket.c(I guess some part of
bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c is derived from net/socket.c):

    static int __sock_create(int family, int type, int protocol, struct socket **res, int kern)
    {
	    ...
	    net_family_read_lock();
	    ...
	    if ((err = net_families[family]->create(sock, protocol)) < 0) {
		    sock->ops = NULL;
		    goto out_module_put;
	    }
	    ...	
	    net_family_read_unlock();
	    return err;
    }

I can find GFP_KERNEL is used to allocate object in 
net_families[family]->create(sock, protocol). e.g.:

    net/ipv4/af_inet.c:
    static int inet_create(struct socket *sock, int protocol)
    {
    ...
	    sk = sk_alloc(PF_INET, GFP_KERNEL, answer_prot, 1);
    ...
    }

Tricks are in net_family_read_lock and net_family_read_unlock:

    net/socket.c:
    static __inline__ void net_family_read_lock(void)
    {
	    atomic_inc(&net_family_lockct);
	    spin_unlock_wait(&net_family_lock);
    }

    static __inline__ void net_family_read_unlock(void)
    {
	    atomic_dec(&net_family_lockct);
    }

So there are two ways to avoid the bug:
1. As proposed by Frederik, use sk_alloc with GFP_ATOMIC or
2. use net_family_{read|writ}_{lock|unlock} in af_bluetooth.c.

I wonder which is better.

Masatake YAMATO
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