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Message-ID: <44D77DCA.1020709@zytor.com>
Date:	Mon, 07 Aug 2006 10:52:10 -0700
From:	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>
To:	"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@...ssion.com>
CC:	"Randy.Dunlap" <rdunlap@...otime.net>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...l.org>, Andi Kleen <ak@...e.de>,
	"Protasevich, Natalie" <Natalie.Protasevich@...SYS.com>,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] x86_64: Make NR_IRQS configurable in Kconfig

Eric W. Biederman wrote:
> "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com> writes:
> 
>> Eric W. Biederman wrote:
>>> a) Because I would like to flush out bugs.
>>> b) Because I want a default that works for everyone.
>>> c) Because with MSI we have a potential for large irq counts on most systems.
>>> d) Because anyone who disagrees with me can send a patch and fix
>>>    the default.
>>> e) Because with the default number of cpus we can very close to needing
>>>    this many irqs in the worst case.
>>> f) This is much better than previous to my patch and setting NR_CPUS=255
>>>    and getting 8K IRQS.
>>> g) Because I probably should have been more inventive than copying the
>>>    NR_IRQS text, but when I did the wording sounded ok to me.
>>>
>> Why not simply reserve 224*NR_CPUS IRQs? If you have 256 CPUs allocating 64K
>> IRQs should hardly matter :)
> 
> Well there is this little matter of 224*NR_CPUS*NR_CPUS counters at that point
> that I think would be prohibitive for most sane people.  Taking 224K of per cpu
> memory in 256 different per cpu areas.
> 
> Still what is 56MB when you have a terrabyte of RAM. :)
> 

However, 99.99% of all systems have 16 or fewer CPU cores. Your solution 
with its proposed default eats more memory for any system with fewer 
than 19 CPUs.

Furthermore, you don't need 224*NR_CPUS*NR_CPUS counters.  If an IRQ is 
only mapped into one CPU's space it can only be taken on that CPU, thus 
you only need 224*NR_CPUS counters.

	-hpa
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