linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 5/5] linear reclaim core

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Date:	Fri, 8 Sep 2006 11:41:14 -0700
From:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...l.org>
To:	Andy Whitcroft <apw@...dowen.org>
Cc:	linux-mm@...ck.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 5/5] linear reclaim core

On Fri, 8 Sep 2006 13:27:18 +0100
Andy Whitcroft <apw@...dowen.org> wrote:

> When we are out of memory of a suitable size we enter reclaim.
> The current reclaim algorithm targets pages in LRU order, which
> is great for fairness but highly unsuitable if you desire pages at
> higher orders.  To get pages of higher order we must shoot down a
> very high proportion of memory; >95% in a lot of cases.
> 
> This patch introduces an alternative algorithm used when requesting
> higher order allocations.  Here we look at memory in ranges at the
> order requested.  We make a quick pass to see if all pages in that
> area are likely to be reclaimed, only then do we apply reclaim to
> the pages in the area.
> 
> Testing in combination with fragmentation avoidance shows
> significantly improved chances of a successful allocation at
> higher order.

I bet it does.

I'm somewhat surprised at the implementation.  Would it not be sufficient
to do this within shrink_inactive_list()?  Something along the lines of:

- Pick tail page off LRU.

- For all "neighbour" pages (alignment == 1<<order, count == 1<<order)

  - If they're all PageLRU and !PageActive, add them all to page_list for
    possible reclaim

And, in shrink_active_list:

- Pick tail page off LRU

- For all "neighbour" pages (alignment == 1<<order, count == 1<<order)

  If they're all PageLRU, put all the active pages in this block onto
  l_hold for possible deactivation.


Maybe all that can be done in isolate_lru_pages().


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