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Message-ID: <a2ebde260609290733m207780f0t8601e04fcf64f0a6@mail.gmail.com>
Date:	Fri, 29 Sep 2006 22:33:54 +0800
From:	"Dong Feng" <middle.fengdong@...il.com>
To:	"Andi Kleen" <ak@...e.de>, "Nick Piggin" <nickpiggin@...oo.com.au>,
	"Arjan van de Ven" <arjan@...radead.org>,
	"Dong Feng" <middle.fengdong@...il.com>,
	"Paul Mackerras" <paulus@...ba.org>,
	"Christoph Lameter" <clameter@....com>,
	"David Howells" <dhowells@...hat.com>
Cc:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: How is Code in do_sys_settimeofday() safe in case of SMP and Nest Kernel Path?

Hi, all,

I got a question, that is, I am confused by the following code in
do_sys_settimeofday().

if (tz) {
    /* SMP safe, global irq locking makes it work. */
        sys_tz = *tz;
        if (firsttime) {
            firsttime = 0;
            if (!tv)
                warp_clock();
    }
}


For my understanding, an assignment between structs should be a
bit-wise copy. Such operation is not atomic, so it can not be supposed
SMP-safe. And the subsequent test-and-assign operation on firsttime is
not atomic, either.

If the comments mean the subsequent code is SMP-safe and can prevent
nest-kernel-path, how does it achieves that?

Thank you in advance.
Feng,Dong
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