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Date:	Sat, 30 Sep 2006 23:45:43 +0800
From:	Yi Yang <yang.y.yi@...il.com>
To:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
CC:	Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@....mipt.ru>,
	Matt Helsley <matthltc@...ibm.com>
Subject: [2.6.18 PATCH]: Filesystem Event Reporter V4 -- test program

This is the test program for Filesystem Event Reporter V4, 
You need to use the header files of built 2.6.18 kernel to compile.
Assume your kernel dir is linux-2.6.18, this test program has the
 same parent directory with linux-2.6.18, then you can compile it
 using the following command:

# gcc -o fsevent-test -I linux-2.6.18/include fsevent-test.c

after insmod linux-2.6.18/fs/fsevent.ko, you can run it:

# ./fsevent-test > /tmp/fsevent.log

you can start some test tools in another terminal, for example
ltp, build kernel, fs stress tools, then you view /tmp/fsevent.log
 to see if it catch those file system operations. If you want to
 stop it, just press CTRL+C. you can grep system log by
 the following command to know how many process migration
 happens.

# cat /var/log/messages | grep migration | wc -l

if you don't want to use it, rmmod it to see if it is ok.

# rmmod fsevent


 Any feedback is welcomed.

Here is fsevent-test.c
/////////////////////////////////////////////
/*
 * fsevent_test.c - Filesystem Events Reporter Userspace Test Program
 * created by Yi Yang <yang.y.yi@...il.com>
 */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <linux/netlink.h>
#define _LINUX_TIME_H
#include <linux/fsevent.h>

#define MAX_MSGSIZE 1024
#ifndef SOL_NETLINK
#define SOL_NETLINK 270
#endif
#define MATCH_FSEVENT_TYPE(t1, t2) (((t1) & (t2)) == (t2))

int sd;
struct sockaddr_nl l_local, daddr;
int on;
int len;
struct nlmsghdr *nlhdr = NULL;
struct msghdr msg;
struct iovec iov;
struct fsevent_filter * filter;
struct cn_msg * cnmsg;
struct fsevent * fsevent;
int counter = 0;
int ret;
struct sigaction sigint_action;
enum fsevent_type type;

void set_fsevent_filter(unsigned int mask, int control, int type, int id)
{
	memset(nlhdr, 0, sizeof(NLMSG_SPACE(MAX_MSGSIZE)));
	memset(&iov, 0, sizeof(struct iovec));
	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct msghdr));
        filter = (struct fsevent_filter *)NLMSG_DATA(nlhdr);
        filter->mask = mask;
	if (type != FSEVENT_FILTER_ALL) {
		filter->id.pid = id;
	}
	filter->type = type;
	filter->control = control;
        nlhdr->nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct fsevent_filter));
        nlhdr->nlmsg_pid = getpid();
        nlhdr->nlmsg_flags = 0;
        nlhdr->nlmsg_type = NLMSG_DONE;
        nlhdr->nlmsg_seq = 0;

        iov.iov_base = (void *)nlhdr;
        iov.iov_len = nlhdr->nlmsg_len;
        msg.msg_name = (void *)&daddr;
        msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(daddr);
        msg.msg_iov = &iov;
        msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
        ret = sendmsg(sd, &msg, 0);
        if (ret == -1) {
        	perror("sendmsg error:");
		exit(-1);
        }
}
int get_fsevent()
{
	memset(nlhdr, 0, NLMSG_SPACE(MAX_MSGSIZE));
	memset(&iov, 0, sizeof(struct iovec));
	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct msghdr));

        iov.iov_base = (void *)nlhdr;
        iov.iov_len = NLMSG_SPACE(MAX_MSGSIZE);
        msg.msg_name = (void *)&daddr;
        msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(daddr);
        msg.msg_iov = &iov;
        msg.msg_iovlen = 1;

        return recvmsg(sd, &msg, 0);
}
void stop_listen()
{
	set_fsevent_filter(0xffffffff, FSEVENT_FILTER_IGNORE,
				FSEVENT_FILTER_ALL,0);
	set_fsevent_filter(0xffffffff, FSEVENT_FILTER_REMOVE,
				FSEVENT_FILTER_ALL,0);
}
void sigint_handler(int signo)
{
	stop_listen();
	printf("filesystem event: turn off filesystem event listening.\n");
	get_fsevent();
	get_fsevent();
	close(sd);
	exit(0);
}
void print_fsevent(struct fsevent * event, char * typestr, int flag)
{
	printf("filesystem event: %s\n"
		"process '%s' %s %s '%s'",
		typestr,
		fsevent->name,
		typestr,
		((fsevent->type & FSEVENT_ISDIR)
			== FSEVENT_ISDIR)?"dir":"file",
		fsevent->name + fsevent->pname_len + 1);
	if (flag)
		printf(" to '%s'", fsevent->name + fsevent->pname_len
                                        + fsevent->fname_len + 2);
	printf("\n");
}
void print_ack(char * typestr)
{
	printf("filesystem event: "
		"acknowledge for filter on %s\n", typestr);
}
int main(void)
{
	memset(&sigint_action, 0, sizeof(struct sigaction));
	sigint_action.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT;
	sigint_action.sa_handler = &sigint_handler;
	sigaction(SIGINT, &sigint_action, NULL);
	nlhdr = (struct nlmsghdr *)malloc(NLMSG_SPACE(MAX_MSGSIZE));
	if (nlhdr == NULL) {
		perror("malloc:");
		exit(-1);
	}
	daddr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
        daddr.nl_pid = 0;
        daddr.nl_groups = 0;

	sd = socket(PF_NETLINK, SOCK_DGRAM, NETLINK_FSEVENT);

	l_local.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
	l_local.nl_groups = 0;
	l_local.nl_pid = getpid();

	if (bind(sd, (struct sockaddr *)&l_local,
			sizeof(struct sockaddr_nl)) == -1) {
        	perror("bind");
	        close(sd);
        	return -1;
	}
	//set_fsevent_filter(FSEVENT_MOUNT|FSEVENT_UMOUNT,
	set_fsevent_filter(0xffffffff,
			FSEVENT_FILTER_LISTEN, FSEVENT_FILTER_ALL, 0);
	printf("filesystem event: turn on filesystem event listening.\n");
	while (1) {
		ret = get_fsevent();
                if (ret == 0) {
                        printf("Exit.\n");
                        exit(0);
                }
                if (ret == -1) {
                        perror("recvmsg:");
                        exit(1);
                }
		fsevent = (struct fsevent *)NLMSG_DATA(nlhdr);
		type = fsevent->type;
		if (MATCH_FSEVENT_TYPE(type, FSEVENT_ACCESS))
			print_fsevent(fsevent, "access", 0);
		if (MATCH_FSEVENT_TYPE(type, FSEVENT_MODIFY))
			print_fsevent(fsevent, "modify", 0);
		if (MATCH_FSEVENT_TYPE(type, FSEVENT_MODIFY_ATTRIB))
			print_fsevent(fsevent, "modify_attr", 0);
		if (MATCH_FSEVENT_TYPE(type, FSEVENT_CLOSE))
			print_fsevent(fsevent, "close", 0);
		if (MATCH_FSEVENT_TYPE(type, FSEVENT_OPEN))
			print_fsevent(fsevent, "open", 0);
		if (MATCH_FSEVENT_TYPE(type, FSEVENT_MOVE))
			print_fsevent(fsevent, "move", 1);
		if (MATCH_FSEVENT_TYPE(type, FSEVENT_CREATE))
			print_fsevent(fsevent, "create", 0);
		if (MATCH_FSEVENT_TYPE(type, FSEVENT_DELETE))
			print_fsevent(fsevent, "delete", 0);
		if (MATCH_FSEVENT_TYPE(type, FSEVENT_MOUNT))
			print_fsevent(fsevent, "mount", 1);
		if (MATCH_FSEVENT_TYPE(type, FSEVENT_UMOUNT))
			print_fsevent(fsevent, "umount", 0);
		if (MATCH_FSEVENT_TYPE(type, FSEVENT_FILTER_ALL))
			print_ack("all");
		if (MATCH_FSEVENT_TYPE(type, FSEVENT_FILTER_PID))
			print_ack("pid");
		if (MATCH_FSEVENT_TYPE(type, FSEVENT_FILTER_UID))
			print_ack("uid");
		if (MATCH_FSEVENT_TYPE(type, FSEVENT_FILTER_GID))
			print_ack("gid");
		printf("event type = %08x, pid = %d, uid = %d, gid = %d\n",
			fsevent->type, fsevent->pid,
			fsevent->uid, fsevent->gid);
		printf("counter = %d\n\n", counter++);
	}
}
///////////////////////////////////////

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