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Message-ID: <20061114124638.GA12848@elte.hu>
Date:	Tue, 14 Nov 2006 13:46:38 +0100
From:	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>
To:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...l.org>
Cc:	"Zhang, Yanmin" <yanmin_zhang@...ux.intel.com>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-ia64@...r.kernel.org" <linux-ia64@...r.kernel.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>, ebiederm@...ssion.com
Subject: [patch] ia64: use generic_handle_irq()


* Andrew Morton <akpm@...l.org> wrote:

> On Tue, 14 Nov 2006 17:08:10 +0800
> "Zhang, Yanmin" <yanmin_zhang@...ux.intel.com> wrote:
> 
> > I got an oops when booting 2.6.19-rc5-mm1 on my ia64 machine.
> > 
> > Below is the log.
> > 
> > Oops 11012296146944 [1]
> > Modules linked in: binfmt_misc dm_mirror dm_multipath dm_mod thermal processor f
> > an container button sg eepro100 e100 mii
> > 
> > Pid: 0, CPU 0, comm:              swapper
> > psr : 0000121008022038 ifs : 800000000000040b ip  : [<a0000001000e1411>]    Not
> > tainted
> > ip is at __do_IRQ+0x371/0x3e0
> > unat: 0000000000000000 pfs : 000000000000040b rsc : 0000000000000003
> > rnat: 656960155aa56aa5 bsps: a00000010058b890 pr  : 656960155aa55a65
> > ldrs: 0000000000000000 ccv : 0000000000000000 fpsr: 0009804c0270033f
> > csd : 0000000000000000 ssd : 0000000000000000
> > b0  : a0000001000e1390 b6  : a0000001005beac0 b7  : e00000007f01aa00
> > f6  : 000000000000000000000 f7  : 0ffe69090000000000000
> > f8  : 1000a9090000000000000 f9  : 0ffff8000000000000000
> > f10 : 1000a908ffffff6f70000 f11 : 1003e0000000000000909
> > r1  : a000000100fbbff0 r2  : 0000000000010002 r3  : 0000000000010001
> > r8  : fffffffffffbffff r9  : a000000100bd8060 r10 : a000000100dd83b8
> > r11 : fffffffffffeffff r12 : a000000100bcbbb0 r13 : a000000100bc4000
> > r14 : 0000000000010000 r15 : 0000000000010000 r16 : a000000100c01aa8
> > r17 : a000000100d2c350 r18 : 0000000000000000 r19 : a000000100d2c300
> > r20 : a000000100c01a88 r21 : 0000000080010100 r22 : a000000100c01ac0
> > r23 : a0000001000108e0 r24 : e000000477980004 r25 : 0000000000000000
> > r26 : 0000000000000000 r27 : e00000000913400c r28 : e0000004799ee51c
> > r29 : e0000004778b87f0 r30 : a000000100d2c300 r31 : a00000010005c7e0
> > 
> > Call Trace:
> >  [<a000000100014600>] show_stack+0x40/0xa0
> >                                 sp=a000000100bcb760 bsp=a000000100bc4f40
> >  [<a000000100014f00>] show_regs+0x840/0x880
> >                                 sp=a000000100bcb930 bsp=a000000100bc4ee8
> >  [<a000000100037fb0>] die+0x250/0x320
> >                                 sp=a000000100bcb930 bsp=a000000100bc4ea0
> >  [<a00000010005e5f0>] ia64_do_page_fault+0x8d0/0xa20
> >                                 sp=a000000100bcb950 bsp=a000000100bc4e50
> >  [<a00000010000caa0>] ia64_leave_kernel+0x0/0x290
> >                                 sp=a000000100bcb9e0 bsp=a000000100bc4e50
> >  [<a0000001000e1410>] __do_IRQ+0x370/0x3e0
> >                                 sp=a000000100bcbbb0 bsp=a000000100bc4df0
> >  [<a000000100011f50>] ia64_handle_irq+0x170/0x220
> >                                 sp=a000000100bcbbb0 bsp=a000000100bc4dc0
> >  [<a00000010000caa0>] ia64_leave_kernel+0x0/0x290
> >                                 sp=a000000100bcbbb0 bsp=a000000100bc4dc0
> >  [<a000000100012390>] ia64_pal_call_static+0x90/0xc0
> >                                 sp=a000000100bcbd80 bsp=a000000100bc4d78
> >  [<a000000100015630>] default_idle+0x90/0x160
> >                                 sp=a000000100bcbd80 bsp=a000000100bc4d58
> >  [<a000000100014290>] cpu_idle+0x1f0/0x440
> >                                 sp=a000000100bcbe20 bsp=a000000100bc4d18
> >  [<a000000100009980>] rest_init+0xc0/0xe0
> >                                 sp=a000000100bcbe20 bsp=a000000100bc4d00
> >  [<a0000001009f8ea0>] start_kernel+0x6a0/0x6c0
> >                                 sp=a000000100bcbe20 bsp=a000000100bc4ca0
> >  [<a0000001000089f0>] __end_ivt_text+0x6d0/0x6f0
> >                                 sp=a000000100bcbe30 bsp=a000000100bc4c00
> >  <0>Kernel panic - not syncing: Aiee, killing interrupt handler!
> > 
> > 
> > The root cause is that some irq_chip variables, especially ia64_msi_chip,
> > initiate their memeber end to point to NULL. __do_IRQ doesn't check
> > if irq_chip->end is null and just calls it after processing the interrupt.
> > 
> > As irq_chip->end is called at many places, so I fix it by reinitiating
> > irq_chip->end to dummy_irq_chip.end, e.g., a noop function.
> > 
> > Below patch against 2.6.19-rc5-mm1 fixes it.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@...el.com>
> > 
> > ---
> > 
> > --- linux-2.6.19-rc5-mm1/kernel/irq/chip.c	2006-11-14 14:16:16.000000000 +0800
> > +++ linux-2.6.19-rc5-mm1_fix/kernel/irq/chip.c	2006-11-14 14:14:25.000000000 +0800
> > @@ -233,6 +233,8 @@ void irq_chip_set_defaults(struct irq_ch
> >  		chip->shutdown = chip->disable;
> >  	if (!chip->name)
> >  		chip->name = chip->typename;
> > +	if (!chip->end)
> > +		chip->end = dummy_irq_chip.end;
> >  }
> >  
> 
> The same bug should be hitting in mainline, shouldn't it?

correct.

this bug comes from a 'mixed' IRQ setup on ia64: half of it is still 
old-style, half of it (the MSI stuff) is new-style irqchip code. But the 
ia64 lowlevel code unconditionally calls __do_IRQ(), which is a bug.

the genirq code has all the right helpers for such a mixed situation: so 
a better fix might be the one below: use generic_handle_irq() instead of 
unconditionally calling into __do_IRQ(). But i have not tested it - 
Yanmin, can you confirm this too fixes your bug?

similarly, any architecture that makes use of the new generic MSI 
infrastructure should not be calling __do_IRQ() directly. (but i'm not 
aware of any other besides ia64 - i386 and x86_64 is now fully irq-chip 
converted.)

Eric, do you agree?

	Ingo

----------------->
From: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>
Subject: ia64: use generic_handle_irq()

use generic_handle_irq() to handle mixed-type irq handling.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>

Index: linux/arch/ia64/kernel/irq.c
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/arch/ia64/kernel/irq.c
+++ linux/arch/ia64/kernel/irq.c
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ void fixup_irqs(void)
 			struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(NULL);
 
 			vectors_in_migration[irq]=0;
-			__do_IRQ(irq);
+			generic_handle_irq(irq);
 			set_irq_regs(old_regs);
 		}
 	}
Index: linux/arch/ia64/kernel/irq_ia64.c
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/arch/ia64/kernel/irq_ia64.c
+++ linux/arch/ia64/kernel/irq_ia64.c
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ ia64_handle_irq (ia64_vector vector, str
 			ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_TPR, vector);
 			ia64_srlz_d();
 
-			__do_IRQ(local_vector_to_irq(vector));
+			generic_handle_irq(local_vector_to_irq(vector));
 
 			/*
 			 * Disable interrupts and send EOI:
-
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