linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 1/2] Introduce mutex_lock

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Message-Id: <200611261200.52297.ioe-lkml@rameria.de>
Date:	Sun, 26 Nov 2006 12:00:50 +0100
From:	Ingo Oeser <ioe-lkml@...eria.de>
To:	Matthew Wilcox <matthew@....cx>
Cc:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>,
	hch@...radead.org, linux-driver@...gic.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] Introduce mutex_lock_timeout

Hi Matthew,

On Saturday, 25. November 2006 17:32, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> In the qla case, the mutex can be acquired by a thread which then waits
> for the hardware to do something.  If the hardware locks up, it is
> preferable that the system not hang.

Ok, I looked at it (drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_mbx.c) 
and the solution seems simple:
- Introduce an busy flag, check that BEFORE this mutex_lock()
  and don't protect it by that mutex.
- return -EBUSY to the  upper layers, if mailbox still busy
- upper layers can either queue the command or use a retry mechanism

There are many examples for this in the kernel. NICs have the same problems
(transmitter busy or stuck) and have no problem handling that gracefully
since ages.

> I assumed that he'd spent enough time thinking about it that fixing it
> really wasn't feasible.

That doesn't depend on time, just whether you get the right idea or not.

Anyway I CCed the current maintainers.

So my point still stands: Timeout based locking is evil and hides bugs.

In this case the bugs are: 
1. That mutex protects a code path (mailbox command submission 
    and retrieve) instead of data.
2. "Mailbox is free" is an event, so you should use wait_event_timout() 
    for that


Regards

Ingo Oeser
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