linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 2/5] Paravirt cpu batching.patch

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Date:	Tue, 12 Dec 2006 14:54:30 -0800
From:	Chris Wright <chrisw@...s-sol.org>
To:	Zachary Amsden <zach@...are.com>
Cc:	Andi Kleen <ak@....de>, Andrew Morton <akpm@...l.org>,
	Chris Wright <chrisw@...s-sol.org>,
	Chuck Ebbert <76306.1226@...puserve.com>,
	Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@...p.org>,
	Virtualization Mailing List <virtualization@...ts.osdl.org>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/5] Paravirt cpu batching.patch

* Zachary Amsden (zach@...are.com) wrote:
> The VMI ROM has a mode where hypercalls can be queued and batched.  This turns
> out to be a significant win during context switch, but must be done at a
> specific point before side effects to CPU state are visible to subsequent
> instructions.  This is similar to the MMU batching hooks already provided.
> The same hooks could be used by the Xen backend to implement a context switch
> multicall.
> 
> To explain a bit more about lazy modes in the paravirt patches, basically, the
> idea is that only one of lazy CPU or MMU mode can be active at any given time.
> Lazy MMU mode is similar to this lazy CPU mode, and allows for batching of
> multiple PTE updates (say, inside a remap loop), but to avoid keeping some kind
> of state machine about when to flush cpu or mmu updates, we just allow one or
> the other to be active.  Although there is no real reason a more comprehensive
> scheme could not be implemented, there is also no demonstrated need for this
> extra complexity.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@...are.com>
> 
> --- a/arch/i386/kernel/process.c	Tue Dec 12 13:50:50 2006 -0800
> +++ b/arch/i386/kernel/process.c	Tue Dec 12 13:50:53 2006 -0800
> @@ -665,6 +665,37 @@ struct task_struct fastcall * __switch_t
>  	load_TLS(next, cpu);
>  
>  	/*
> +	 * Restore IOPL if needed.
> +	 */
> +	if (unlikely(prev->iopl != next->iopl))
> +		set_iopl_mask(next->iopl);

Small sidenote that this bit undoes a recent change from Chuck Ebbert, which
killed iopl_mask update via hypervisor.

thanks,
-chris
-
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