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Message-ID: <9a8748490701050658n39f82791yb3d2e3c80f237a7e@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2007 15:58:38 +0100
From: "Jesper Juhl" <jesper.juhl@...il.com>
To: "Hua Zhong" <hzhong@...il.com>
Cc: "Hugh Dickins" <hugh@...itas.com>,
"Bill Davidsen" <davidsen@....com>,
Linux-kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: open(O_DIRECT) on a tmpfs?
On 04/01/07, Hua Zhong <hzhong@...il.com> wrote:
> > I see that as a good argument _not_ to allow O_DIRECT on
> > tmpfs, which inevitably impacts cache, even if O_DIRECT were
> > requested.
> >
> > But I'd also expect any app requesting O_DIRECT in that way,
> > as a caring citizen, to fall back to going without O_DIRECT
> > when it's not supported.
>
> According to "man 2 open" on my system:
>
> O_DIRECT
> Try to minimize cache effects of the I/O to and from this file.
> In general this will degrade performance, but it is useful in
> special situations, such as when applications do their own
> caching. File I/O is done directly to/from user space buffers.
> The I/O is synchronous, i.e., at the completion of the read(2)
> or write(2) system call, data is guaranteed to have been trans-
> ferred. Under Linux 2.4 transfer sizes, and the alignment of
> user buffer and file offset must all be multiples of the logi-
> cal block size of the file system. Under Linux 2.6 alignment to
> 512-byte boundaries suffices.
> A semantically similar interface for block devices is described
> in raw(8).
>
> This says nothing about (probably disk based) persistent backing store. I don't see why tmpfs has to conflict with it.
>
> So I'd argue that it makes more sense to support O_DIRECT on tmpfs as the memory IS the backing store.
>
I'd agree. O_DIRECT means data will go direct to backing store, so if
RAM *is* the backing store as in the tmpfs case, then I see why
O_DIRECT should fail for it...
I often use tmpfs when I want to test new setups - it's easy to get
rid of again and it's fast during testing. Why shouldn't I be able to
test apps that use O_DIRECT this way?
--
Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@...il.com>
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