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Date:	Tue, 16 Jan 2007 15:29:27 -0500
From:	Len Brown <lenb@...nel.org>
To:	Andrey Borzenkov <arvidjaar@...l.ru>, linux-pm@...ts.osdl.org
Cc:	linux-usb-devel@...ts.sourceforge.net, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: 2.6.20-rc5:  BUG: lock held at task exit time! (pm_mutex){--..}, at: [<c013bfff>] enter_state+0x3f/0x170

On Tuesday 16 January 2007 13:22, Andrey Borzenkov wrote:
> I have Toshiba Portege 4000 that almost always hangs dead resuming from STR.
> This was better before 2.6.18, since then STR is unusable. Sometimes it
> manages to resume; yesterday I got on console and in dmesg:
> 
> =====================================
> [ BUG: lock held at task exit time! ]
> -------------------------------------
> echo/28793 is exiting with locks still held!
> 1 lock held by echo/28793:
>  #0:  (pm_mutex){--..}, at: [<c013bfff>] enter_state+0x3f/0x170
> 
> stack backtrace:
>  [<c0103fea>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x1a/0x30
>  [<c01045f2>] show_trace+0x12/0x20
>  [<c01046a6>] dump_stack+0x16/0x20
>  [<c0132377>] debug_check_no_locks_held+0x87/0x90
>  [<c011c8bb>] do_exit+0x4db/0x820
>  [<c011cc29>] do_group_exit+0x29/0x70
>  [<c011cc7f>] sys_exit_group+0xf/0x20
>  [<c010300e>] sysenter_past_esp+0x5f/0x99
>  =======================

the global pm_mutex that this refers to is used in generic PM code, not USB code.

enter_state() grabs it at the beginning of the suspend, and releases it when
resume is completed.

The mystery is why echo is exiting before enter_state() completes.


>>    if ! (/bin/echo $PARAM > $FILE &) ;then
>>        ret=1
>>    fi

Same if you don't put the echo in the background here?

> I have a bug report about resume issue but I may have wrongly attributed it to
> ACPI: http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7499

hard to say if the failure is related to ACPI or not at this point --
though it is not unusual for people to assume that STR and ACPI
are synonyms, so that if STR doesn't work it must be due to ACPI
rather than generic PM code or drivers.

> echo mentioned here comes from "echo ... > /sys/power/state"
> 
> I have been suspecting ACPI because another permanent bug I have is lockup
> using acpi_cpufreq and ondemand governor ... but it may be red herring
> (although it is annoying).
> 
> {pts/0}% lspci
> 00:00.0 Host bridge: ALi Corporation M1644/M1644T Northbridge+Trident (rev 01)
> 00:01.0 PCI bridge: ALi Corporation PCI to AGP Controller
> 00:02.0 USB Controller: ALi Corporation USB 1.1 Controller (rev 03)
> 00:04.0 IDE interface: ALi Corporation M5229 IDE (rev c3)
> 00:06.0 Multimedia audio controller: ALi Corporation M5451 PCI AC-Link
> Controller Audio Device (rev 01)
> 00:07.0 ISA bridge: ALi Corporation M1533/M1535 PCI to ISA Bridge [Aladdin
> IV/V/V+]
> 00:08.0 Bridge: ALi Corporation M7101 Power Management Controller [PMU]
> 00:0a.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82557/8/9 [Ethernet Pro 100]
> (rev 08)
> 00:10.0 CardBus bridge: Texas Instruments PCI1410 PC card Cardbus Controller
> (rev 01)
> 00:11.0 CardBus bridge: Toshiba America Info Systems ToPIC100 PCI to Cardbus
> Bridge with ZV Support (rev 32)
> 00:11.1 CardBus bridge: Toshiba America Info Systems ToPIC100 PCI to Cardbus
> Bridge with ZV Support (rev 32)
> 00:12.0 System peripheral: Toshiba America Info Systems SD TypA Controller
> (rev 03)
> 01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: Trident Microsystems CyberBlade XPAi1 (rev
> 82)
> 
> {pts/0}% lsmod
> Module                  Size  Used by
> snd_seq_dummy           3556  0
> snd_seq_oss            32176  0
> snd_seq_midi_event      7496  1 snd_seq_oss
> snd_seq                50808  5 snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi_event
> snd_seq_device          8180  3 snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq
> snd_pcm_oss            43168  0
> snd_mixer_oss          16104  1 snd_pcm_oss
> snd_ali5451            23644  0
> snd_ac97_codec         97116  1 snd_ali5451
> snd_pcm                79564  3 snd_pcm_oss,snd_ali5451,snd_ac97_codec
> snd_timer              23164  2 snd_seq,snd_pcm
> snd_page_alloc          9832  1 snd_pcm
> snd                    53956  9
> snd_seq_oss,snd_seq,snd_seq_device,snd_pcm_oss,snd_mixer_oss,snd_ali5451,snd_ac97_codec,snd_pcm,snd_timer
> soundcore               7776  1 snd
> e100                   35968  0
> mii                     5472  1 e100
> nls_iso8859_1           3968  0
> nls_cp866               5056  0
> vfat                   12672  0
> fat                    52436  1 vfat
> sg                     35716  0
> usb_storage            78816  0
> bluetooth              54916  0
> autofs4                21524  0
> af_packet              21872  4
> ac97_bus                2496  1 snd_ac97_codec
> smsc_ircc2             17828  0
> irnet                  24532  0
> ppp_generic            29188  1 irnet
> slhc                    6624  1 ppp_generic
> irtty_sir               6016  0
> sir_dev                14476  1 irtty_sir
> ircomm_tty             24784  0
> ircomm                 13828  1 ircomm_tty
> irda                  119528  5 smsc_ircc2,irnet,sir_dev,ircomm_tty,ircomm
> crc_ccitt               1984  1 irda
> binfmt_misc            12072  1
> loop                   16504  0
> dm_mod                 58452  0
> video                  15460  0
> toshiba_acpi            6328  0
> backlight               6176  1 toshiba_acpi
> thermal                13704  0
> sbs                    14840  0
> processor              23372  1 thermal
> i2c_ec                  4704  1 sbs
> i2c_core               22608  1 i2c_ec
> fan                     4516  0
> container               4160  0
> button                  7632  0
> battery                 9604  0
> ac                      4900  0
> wlags49_h1_cs         181844  1
> pcmcia                 38496  1 wlags49_h1_cs
> firmware_class          9728  1 pcmcia
> yenta_socket           26764  5
> tsdev                   7648  0
> mousedev               11752  1
> evdev                   9952  2
> rsrc_nonstatic         11456  1 yenta_socket
> pcmcia_core            40344  3 pcmcia,yenta_socket,rsrc_nonstatic
> ali_agp                 6976  1
> agpgart                32068  1 ali_agp
> nvram                   8904  0
> toshiba                 4472  0
> psmouse                38472  0
> ohci_hcd               21356  0
> usbcore               136560  3 usb_storage,ohci_hcd
> sr_mod                 17412  0
> reiserfs              248108  1
> sd_mod                 20448  3
> pata_ali               12012  2
> libata                108348  1 pata_ali
> scsi_mod              141032  5 sg,usb_storage,sr_mod,sd_mod,libata
> atkbd                  17656  0
> libps2                  7240  2 psmouse,atkbd
> i8042                  19160  0
> serio                  17240  5 psmouse,atkbd,i8042
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