linux-kernel - kernel cmdline: root=/dev/sdb1,/dev/sda1 "fallback"?

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Message-ID: <45AE1D65.4010804@wpkg.org>
Date:	Wed, 17 Jan 2007 13:58:13 +0100
From:	Tomasz Chmielewski <mangoo@...g.org>
To:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: kernel cmdline: root=/dev/sdb1,/dev/sda1 "fallback"?

I have a Linux (ARM) device that normally starts from /dev/sda1.

It is configured to do so via a cmdline in a RedBoot bootloader:

root=/dev/sda1

The device is pretty small and has no keyboard, video card etc., so if 
it ever happens to break (can be a disk failure, but also operator who 
messed with startup scripts), it has to be opened (warranty!).

These all unpleasant tasks could be avoided if it was possible to have a 
"fallback" device. For example, consider this hypothetical command line:

root=/dev/sdb1,/dev/sda1

/dev/sdb1 - USB-stick which can boot the device
/dev/sda1 - HDD which normally starts the device

It would mean, that kernel tries to boot the OS from /dev/sdb1, and if 
there isn't such a device, it tries to boot the OS from /dev/sda1.

In our case, /dev/sdb1 would be an external USB-stick capable to boot 
the device (in that case, we'd have to add rootdelay= option, too).
One would connect it only if he/she wants to service the device.

If /dev/sdb1 is not found by the kernel, the boot would start 
("fallback") from /dev/sda1.

Does this make sense?

As I understand correctly, the needed change would have to be done in 
init/do_mounts.c, around "static int __init do_mount_root" and "void 
__init mount_block_root"? Any clues on that?

-- 
Tomasz Chmielewski
http://wpkg.org

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