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Message-Id: <200701212132.20099.chunkeey@web.de>
Date:	Sun, 21 Jan 2007 21:32:19 +0100
From:	Chr <chunkeey@....de>
To:	Paolo Ornati <ornati@...twebnet.it>
Cc:	Robert Hancock <hancockr@...w.ca>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Björn Steinbrink <B.Steinbrink@....de>,
	Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@...cle.com>,
	Jeff Garzik <jeff@...zik.org>, Tejun Heo <htejun@...il.com>,
	chunkeey@....de
Subject: Re: SATA exceptions triggered by XFS (since 2.6.18)

On Sunday, 21. January 2007 20:25, Paolo Ornati wrote:
> On Sun, 21 Jan 2007 11:32:02 -0600
> Robert Hancock <hancockr@...w.ca> wrote:
> 
> > It looks like what you're getting is an actual NCQ write timing out. 
> > That makes the bisect result not very interesting since obviously it 
> > wouldn't have issued any NCQ writes before NCQ support was
> > implemented. Seeing as how it's also an entirely different driver I
> > imagine it's a different problem than what I've been looking at.
> > 
> > Maybe that drive just has some issues with NCQ? I would be surprised
> > at that with a Seagate though..
> 
> I don't know. It's a two years old ST380817AS.
> 
> 
> # smartctl -a -d ata /dev/sda
> 
> smartctl version 5.36 [x86_64-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-6 Bruce Allen
> Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/
> 
> === START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
> Model Family:     Seagate Barracuda 7200.7 and 7200.7 Plus family
> Device Model:     ST380817AS
> Serial Number:    4MR08EK8
> Firmware Version: 3.42
> User Capacity:    80,026,361,856 bytes
> Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
> ATA Version is:   6
> ATA Standard is:  ATA/ATAPI-6 T13 1410D revision 2
> Local Time is:    Sun Jan 21 20:15:40 2007 CET
> SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
> SMART support is: Enabled
> 
> === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
> SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
> 
> General SMART Values:
> Offline data collection status:  (0x82)	Offline data collection activity
> 					was completed without error.
> 					Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
> Self-test execution status:      (   0)	The previous self-test routine completed
> 					without error or no self-test has ever 
> 					been run.
> Total time to complete Offline 
> data collection: 		 ( 430) seconds.
> Offline data collection
> capabilities: 			 (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
> 					Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
> 					Suspend Offline collection upon new
> 					command.
> 					Offline surface scan supported.
> 					Self-test supported.
> 					No Conveyance Self-test supported.
> 					Selective Self-test supported.
> SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)	Saves SMART data before entering
> 					power-saving mode.
> 					Supports SMART auto save timer.
> Error logging capability:        (0x01)	Error logging supported.
> 					No General Purpose Logging support.
> Short self-test routine 
> recommended polling time: 	 (   1) minutes.
> Extended self-test routine
> recommended polling time: 	 (  47) minutes.
> 
> SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
> Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
> ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
>   1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   059   049   006    Pre-fail  Always       -       215927244
>   3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   098   098   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
>   4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   098   098   020    Old_age   Always       -       2182
>   5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   036    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
>   7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   083   060   030    Pre-fail  Always       -       204305750
>   9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   097   097   000    Old_age   Always       -       3494
>  10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
>  12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   098   098   020    Old_age   Always       -       2541
> 194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   024   040   000    Old_age   Always       -       24 (Lifetime Min/Max 0/15)
> 195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   059   049   000    Old_age   Always       -       215927244
> 197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       1
> 198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       1
> 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
> 200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
> 202 TA_Increase_Count       0x0032   100   253   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
> 
> SMART Error Log Version: 1
> ATA Error Count: 12 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
> 	CR = Command Register [HEX]
> 	FR = Features Register [HEX]
> 	SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
> 	SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
> 	CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
> 	CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
> 	DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
> 	DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
> 	ER = Error register [HEX]
> 	ST = Status register [HEX]
> Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
> DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
> SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.
> 
> Error 12 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 2516 hours (104 days + 20 hours)
>   When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
> 
>   After command completion occurred, registers were:
>   ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
>   -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>   40 51 0d 5b 9d 34 e1  Error: UNC 13 sectors at LBA = 0x01349d5b = 20225371
> 
>   Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
>   CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
>   -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
>   c8 00 00 4e 9d 34 e1 00      00:03:03.851  READ DMA
>   c8 00 00 4e 9d 34 e1 00      00:03:03.848  READ DMA
>   c8 00 00 4e 9d 34 e1 00      00:03:03.846  READ DMA
>   c8 00 00 4e 9d 34 e1 00      00:03:03.843  READ DMA
>   c8 00 00 4e 9d 34 e1 00      00:03:03.839  READ DMA
> 
> Error 11 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 2516 hours (104 days + 20 hours)
>   When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
> 
>   After command completion occurred, registers were:
>   ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
>   -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>   40 51 0d 5b 9d 34 e1  Error: UNC 13 sectors at LBA = 0x01349d5b = 20225371
> 
>   Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
>   CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
>   -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
>   c8 00 00 4e 9d 34 e1 00      00:03:03.851  READ DMA
>   c8 00 00 4e 9d 34 e1 00      00:03:03.848  READ DMA
>   c8 00 00 4e 9d 34 e1 00      00:03:03.846  READ DMA
>   c8 00 00 4e 9d 34 e1 00      00:03:03.843  READ DMA
>   c8 00 00 4e 9d 34 e1 00      00:03:03.839  READ DMA
> 
> Error 10 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 2516 hours (104 days + 20 hours)
>   When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
> 
>   After command completion occurred, registers were:
>   ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
>   -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>   40 51 0d 5b 9d 34 e1  Error: UNC 13 sectors at LBA = 0x01349d5b = 20225371
> 
>   Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
>   CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
>   -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
>   c8 00 00 4e 9d 34 e1 00      00:03:03.851  READ DMA
>   c8 00 00 4e 9d 34 e1 00      00:03:03.848  READ DMA
>   c8 00 00 4e 9d 34 e1 00      00:03:03.846  READ DMA
>   c8 00 00 4e 9d 34 e1 00      00:03:03.843  READ DMA
>   c8 00 00 16 9c 34 e1 00      00:03:03.839  READ DMA
> 
> Error 9 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 2516 hours (104 days + 20 hours)
>   When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
> 
>   After command completion occurred, registers were:
>   ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
>   -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>   40 51 0d 5b 9d 34 e1  Error: UNC 13 sectors at LBA = 0x01349d5b = 20225371
> 
>   Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
>   CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
>   -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
>   c8 00 00 4e 9d 34 e1 00      00:03:03.851  READ DMA
>   c8 00 00 4e 9d 34 e1 00      00:03:03.848  READ DMA
>   c8 00 00 4e 9d 34 e1 00      00:03:03.846  READ DMA
>   c8 00 00 16 9c 34 e1 00      00:03:03.843  READ DMA
>   c8 00 00 0e 9b 34 e1 00      00:03:03.839  READ DMA
> 
> Error 8 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 2516 hours (104 days + 20 hours)
>   When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
> 
>   After command completion occurred, registers were:
>   ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
>   -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>   40 51 0d 5b 9d 34 e1  Error: UNC 13 sectors at LBA = 0x01349d5b = 20225371
> 
>   Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
>   CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
>   -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
>   c8 00 00 4e 9d 34 e1 00      00:03:03.851  READ DMA
>   c8 00 00 4e 9d 34 e1 00      00:03:03.848  READ DMA
>   c8 00 00 16 9c 34 e1 00      00:03:03.846  READ DMA
>   c8 00 00 0e 9b 34 e1 00      00:03:03.843  READ DMA
>   c8 00 00 8e 99 34 e1 00      00:03:03.839  READ DMA
> 
> SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
> No self-tests have been logged.  [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]
> 
> 
> SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
>  SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
>     1        0        0  Not_testing
>     2        0        0  Not_testing
>     3        0        0  Not_testing
>     4        0        0  Not_testing
>     5        0        0  Not_testing
> Selective self-test flags (0x0):
>   After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
> If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
> 
(Added myself to CC.) 

>   7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   083   060   030    Pre-fail  Always       -       204305750
>   1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   059   049   006    Pre-fail  Always       -       215927244
> 195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   059   049   000    Old_age   Always       -       215927244 

Wow! that HDD is really in a bad condition.

Thanks,
	Chr.
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