lists.openwall.net   lists  /  announce  owl-users  owl-dev  john-users  john-dev  passwdqc-users  yescrypt  popa3d-users  /  oss-security  kernel-hardening  musl  sabotage  tlsify  passwords  /  crypt-dev  xvendor  /  Bugtraq  Full-Disclosure  linux-kernel  linux-netdev  linux-ext4  linux-hardening  linux-cve-announce  PHC 
Open Source and information security mailing list archives
 
Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.
[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]
Message-Id: <20070123143404.42624250136@il.qumranet.com>
Date:	Tue, 23 Jan 2007 14:34:04 -0000
From:	Avi Kivity <avi@...ranet.com>
To:	kvm-devel@...ts.sourceforge.net
Cc:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, akpm@...l.org, mingo@...e.hu
Subject: [PATCH 3/5] KVM: MMU: Perform access checks in walk_addr()

Check pte permission bits in walk_addr(), instead of scattering the checks all
over the code.  This has the following benefits:

1. We no longer set the accessed bit for accessed which fail permission checks.
2. Setting the accessed bit is simplified.
3. Under some circumstances, we used to pretend a page fault was fixed when
   it would actually fail the access checks.  This caused an unnecessary
   vmexit.
4. The error code for guest page faults is now correct.

The fix helps netbsd further along booting, and allows kvm to pass the new mmu
testsuite.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@...ranet.com>

Index: linux-2.6/drivers/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
+++ linux-2.6/drivers/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
@@ -63,13 +63,15 @@ struct guest_walker {
 	pt_element_t *ptep;
 	pt_element_t inherited_ar;
 	gfn_t gfn;
+	u32 error_code;
 };
 
 /*
  * Fetch a guest pte for a guest virtual address
  */
-static void FNAME(walk_addr)(struct guest_walker *walker,
-			     struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr)
+static int FNAME(walk_addr)(struct guest_walker *walker,
+			    struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr,
+			    int write_fault, int user_fault)
 {
 	hpa_t hpa;
 	struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
@@ -86,7 +88,7 @@ static void FNAME(walk_addr)(struct gues
 		walker->ptep = &vcpu->pdptrs[(addr >> 30) & 3];
 		root = *walker->ptep;
 		if (!(root & PT_PRESENT_MASK))
-			return;
+			goto not_present;
 		--walker->level;
 	}
 #endif
@@ -111,11 +113,18 @@ static void FNAME(walk_addr)(struct gues
 		ASSERT(((unsigned long)walker->table & PAGE_MASK) ==
 		       ((unsigned long)ptep & PAGE_MASK));
 
-		if (is_present_pte(*ptep) && !(*ptep &  PT_ACCESSED_MASK))
-			*ptep |= PT_ACCESSED_MASK;
-
 		if (!is_present_pte(*ptep))
-			break;
+			goto not_present;
+
+		if (write_fault && !is_writeble_pte(*ptep))
+			if (user_fault || is_write_protection(vcpu))
+				goto access_error;
+
+		if (user_fault && !(*ptep & PT_USER_MASK))
+			goto access_error;
+
+		if (!(*ptep & PT_ACCESSED_MASK))
+			*ptep |= PT_ACCESSED_MASK; 	/* avoid rmw */
 
 		if (walker->level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL) {
 			walker->gfn = (*ptep & PT_BASE_ADDR_MASK)
@@ -146,6 +155,21 @@ static void FNAME(walk_addr)(struct gues
 	}
 	walker->ptep = ptep;
 	pgprintk("%s: pte %llx\n", __FUNCTION__, (u64)*ptep);
+	return 1;
+
+not_present:
+	walker->error_code = 0;
+	goto err;
+
+access_error:
+	walker->error_code = PFERR_PRESENT_MASK;
+
+err:
+	if (write_fault)
+		walker->error_code |= PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
+	if (user_fault)
+		walker->error_code |= PFERR_USER_MASK;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static void FNAME(release_walker)(struct guest_walker *walker)
@@ -347,7 +371,6 @@ static int FNAME(page_fault)(struct kvm_
 			       u32 error_code)
 {
 	int write_fault = error_code & PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
-	int pte_present = error_code & PFERR_PRESENT_MASK;
 	int user_fault = error_code & PFERR_USER_MASK;
 	struct guest_walker walker;
 	u64 *shadow_pte;
@@ -365,19 +388,19 @@ static int FNAME(page_fault)(struct kvm_
 	/*
 	 * Look up the shadow pte for the faulting address.
 	 */
-	FNAME(walk_addr)(&walker, vcpu, addr);
-	shadow_pte = FNAME(fetch)(vcpu, addr, &walker);
+	r = FNAME(walk_addr)(&walker, vcpu, addr, write_fault, user_fault);
 
 	/*
 	 * The page is not mapped by the guest.  Let the guest handle it.
 	 */
-	if (!shadow_pte) {
-		pgprintk("%s: not mapped\n", __FUNCTION__);
-		inject_page_fault(vcpu, addr, error_code);
+	if (!r) {
+		pgprintk("%s: guest page fault\n", __FUNCTION__);
+		inject_page_fault(vcpu, addr, walker.error_code);
 		FNAME(release_walker)(&walker);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	shadow_pte = FNAME(fetch)(vcpu, addr, &walker);
 	pgprintk("%s: shadow pte %p %llx\n", __FUNCTION__,
 		 shadow_pte, *shadow_pte);
 
@@ -399,22 +422,7 @@ static int FNAME(page_fault)(struct kvm_
 	 * mmio: emulate if accessible, otherwise its a guest fault.
 	 */
 	if (is_io_pte(*shadow_pte)) {
-		if (may_access(*shadow_pte, write_fault, user_fault))
-			return 1;
-		pgprintk("%s: io work, no access\n", __FUNCTION__);
-		inject_page_fault(vcpu, addr,
-				  error_code | PFERR_PRESENT_MASK);
-		kvm_mmu_audit(vcpu, "post page fault (io)");
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * pte not present, guest page fault.
-	 */
-	if (pte_present && !fixed && !write_pt) {
-		inject_page_fault(vcpu, addr, error_code);
-		kvm_mmu_audit(vcpu, "post page fault (guest)");
-		return 0;
+		return 1;
 	}
 
 	++kvm_stat.pf_fixed;
@@ -429,7 +437,7 @@ static gpa_t FNAME(gva_to_gpa)(struct kv
 	pt_element_t guest_pte;
 	gpa_t gpa;
 
-	FNAME(walk_addr)(&walker, vcpu, vaddr);
+	FNAME(walk_addr)(&walker, vcpu, vaddr, 0, 0);
 	guest_pte = *walker.ptep;
 	FNAME(release_walker)(&walker);
 
Index: linux-2.6/drivers/kvm/mmu.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/kvm/mmu.c
+++ linux-2.6/drivers/kvm/mmu.c
@@ -992,16 +992,6 @@ static inline int fix_read_pf(u64 *shado
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int may_access(u64 pte, int write, int user)
-{
-
-	if (user && !(pte & PT_USER_MASK))
-		return 0;
-	if (write && !(pte & PT_WRITABLE_MASK))
-		return 0;
-	return 1;
-}
-
 static void paging_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	nonpaging_free(vcpu);
-
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@...r.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

Powered by blists - more mailing lists

Powered by Openwall GNU/*/Linux Powered by OpenVZ