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Message-ID: <20070214144305.GB19789@in.ibm.com>
Date: Wed, 14 Feb 2007 20:13:05 +0530
From: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@...ibm.com>
To: akpm@...l.org, paulmck@...ibm.com, mingo@...e.hu
Cc: vatsa@...ibm.com, dipankar@...ibm.com,
venkatesh.pallipadi@...el.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
oleg@...sign.ru, rjw@...k.pl
Subject: [RFC PATCH(Experimental) 2/4] Revert changes to workqueue.c
This patch reverts all the recent workqueue hacks added to make it
hotplug safe.
Signed-off-by : Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@...ibm.com>
Signed-off-by : Gautham R Shenoy <ego@...ibm.com>
kernel/workqueue.c | 225 +++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------------
1 files changed, 98 insertions(+), 127 deletions(-)
Index: hotplug/kernel/workqueue.c
===================================================================
--- hotplug.orig/kernel/workqueue.c
+++ hotplug/kernel/workqueue.c
@@ -47,7 +47,6 @@ struct cpu_workqueue_struct {
struct workqueue_struct *wq;
struct task_struct *thread;
- int should_stop;
int run_depth; /* Detect run_workqueue() recursion depth */
} ____cacheline_aligned;
@@ -65,7 +64,7 @@ struct workqueue_struct {
/* All the per-cpu workqueues on the system, for hotplug cpu to add/remove
threads to each one as cpus come/go. */
-static DEFINE_MUTEX(workqueue_mutex);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(workqueue_lock);
static LIST_HEAD(workqueues);
static int singlethread_cpu __read_mostly;
@@ -344,24 +343,6 @@ static void run_workqueue(struct cpu_wor
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cwq->lock, flags);
}
-/*
- * NOTE: the caller must not touch *cwq if this func returns true
- */
-static int cwq_should_stop(struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq)
-{
- int should_stop = cwq->should_stop;
-
- if (unlikely(should_stop)) {
- spin_lock_irq(&cwq->lock);
- should_stop = cwq->should_stop && list_empty(&cwq->worklist);
- if (should_stop)
- cwq->thread = NULL;
- spin_unlock_irq(&cwq->lock);
- }
-
- return should_stop;
-}
-
static int worker_thread(void *__cwq)
{
struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq = __cwq;
@@ -392,7 +373,7 @@ static int worker_thread(void *__cwq)
siginitset(&sa.sa.sa_mask, sigmask(SIGCHLD));
do_sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, (struct k_sigaction *)0);
- for (;;) {
+ while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
if (cwq->wq->freezeable) {
try_to_freeze();
if (cpu_is_offline(bind_cpu))
@@ -400,14 +381,12 @@ static int worker_thread(void *__cwq)
}
prepare_to_wait(&cwq->more_work, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
- if (!cwq->should_stop && list_empty(&cwq->worklist))
+ if (list_empty(&cwq->worklist))
schedule();
finish_wait(&cwq->more_work, &wait);
- if (cwq_should_stop(cwq))
- break;
-
- run_workqueue(cwq);
+ if (!list_empty(&cwq->worklist))
+ run_workqueue(cwq);
}
return 0;
@@ -445,9 +424,6 @@ static void insert_wq_barrier(struct cpu
insert_work(cwq, &barr->work, tail);
}
-/* optimization, we could use cpu_possible_map */
-static cpumask_t cpu_populated_map __read_mostly;
-
static void flush_cpu_workqueue(struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq)
{
if (cwq->thread == current) {
@@ -492,7 +468,7 @@ void fastcall flush_workqueue(struct wor
else {
int cpu;
- for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, cpu_populated_map)
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
flush_cpu_workqueue(per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, cpu));
}
}
@@ -552,7 +528,7 @@ void flush_work(struct workqueue_struct
else {
int cpu;
- for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, cpu_populated_map)
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
wait_on_work(per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, cpu), work);
}
}
@@ -737,43 +713,25 @@ init_cpu_workqueue(struct workqueue_stru
static int create_workqueue_thread(struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq, int cpu)
{
struct task_struct *p;
+ struct workqueue_struct *wq = cwq->wq;
+ const char *fmt = is_single_threaded(wq) ? "%s" : "%s/%d";
- spin_lock_irq(&cwq->lock);
- cwq->should_stop = 0;
- p = cwq->thread;
- spin_unlock_irq(&cwq->lock);
-
- if (!p) {
- struct workqueue_struct *wq = cwq->wq;
- const char *fmt = is_single_threaded(wq) ? "%s" : "%s/%d";
-
- p = kthread_create(worker_thread, cwq, fmt, wq->name, cpu);
- /*
- * Nobody can add the work_struct to this cwq,
- * if (caller is __create_workqueue)
- * nobody should see this wq
- * else // caller is CPU_UP_PREPARE
- * cpu is not on cpu_online_map
- * so we can abort safely.
- */
- if (IS_ERR(p))
- return PTR_ERR(p);
-
- cwq->thread = p;
- if (!is_single_threaded(wq))
- kthread_bind(p, cpu);
- /*
- * Cancels affinity if the caller is CPU_UP_PREPARE.
- * Needs a cleanup, but OK.
- */
- wake_up_process(p);
- }
+ p = kthread_create(worker_thread, cwq, fmt, wq->name, cpu);
+ /*
+ * Nobody can add the work_struct to this cwq,
+ * if (caller is __create_workqueue)
+ * nobody should see this wq
+ * else // caller is CPU_UP_PREPARE
+ * cpu is not on cpu_online_map
+ * so we can abort safely.
+ */
+ if (IS_ERR(p))
+ return PTR_ERR(p);
+ cwq->thread = p;
return 0;
}
-static int embryonic_cpu __read_mostly = -1;
-
struct workqueue_struct *__create_workqueue(const char *name,
int singlethread, int freezeable)
{
@@ -798,17 +756,20 @@ struct workqueue_struct *__create_workqu
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wq->list);
cwq = init_cpu_workqueue(wq, singlethread_cpu);
err = create_workqueue_thread(cwq, singlethread_cpu);
+ if (!err)
+ wake_up_process(cwq->thread);
} else {
- mutex_lock(&workqueue_mutex);
+ spin_lock(&workqueue_lock);
list_add(&wq->list, &workqueues);
-
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ spin_unlock(&workqueue_lock);
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
cwq = init_cpu_workqueue(wq, cpu);
- if (err || !(cpu_online(cpu) || cpu == embryonic_cpu))
- continue;
err = create_workqueue_thread(cwq, cpu);
+ if (err)
+ break;
+ kthread_bind(cwq->thread, cpu);
+ wake_up_process(cwq->thread);
}
- mutex_unlock(&workqueue_mutex);
}
if (err) {
@@ -822,28 +783,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__create_workqueue);
static void cleanup_workqueue_thread(struct workqueue_struct *wq, int cpu)
{
struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq = per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, cpu);
- struct wq_barrier barr;
- int alive = 0;
- spin_lock_irq(&cwq->lock);
if (cwq->thread != NULL) {
- insert_wq_barrier(cwq, &barr, 1);
- cwq->should_stop = 1;
- alive = 1;
- }
- spin_unlock_irq(&cwq->lock);
-
- if (alive) {
- wait_for_completion(&barr.done);
-
- while (unlikely(cwq->thread != NULL))
- cpu_relax();
- /*
- * Wait until cwq->thread unlocks cwq->lock,
- * it won't touch *cwq after that.
- */
- smp_rmb();
- spin_unlock_wait(&cwq->lock);
+ kthread_stop(cwq->thread);
+ cwq->thread = NULL;
}
}
@@ -855,17 +798,18 @@ static void cleanup_workqueue_thread(str
*/
void destroy_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
{
+ flush_workqueue(wq);
+
if (is_single_threaded(wq))
cleanup_workqueue_thread(wq, singlethread_cpu);
else {
int cpu;
- mutex_lock(&workqueue_mutex);
- list_del(&wq->list);
- mutex_unlock(&workqueue_mutex);
-
- for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, cpu_populated_map)
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
cleanup_workqueue_thread(wq, cpu);
+ spin_lock(&workqueue_lock);
+ list_del(&wq->list);
+ spin_unlock(&workqueue_lock);
}
free_percpu(wq->cpu_wq);
@@ -873,55 +817,82 @@ void destroy_workqueue(struct workqueue_
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(destroy_workqueue);
+/* Take the work from this (downed) CPU. */
+static void take_over_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq = per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, cpu);
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct work_struct *work;
+
+ spin_lock_irq(&cwq->lock);
+ list_replace_init(&cwq->worklist, &list);
+
+ while (!list_empty(&list)) {
+ work = list_entry(list.next,struct work_struct,entry);
+ list_del(&work->entry);
+ __queue_work(per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, smp_processor_id()), work);
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irq(&cwq->lock);
+}
+
static int __devinit workqueue_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
unsigned long action,
void *hcpu)
{
struct workqueue_struct *wq;
struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq;
- unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
- int ret = NOTIFY_OK;
+ unsigned int hotcpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
+
+ switch (action) {
+ case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
+ /* Create a new workqueue thread for it. */
+ list_for_each_entry(wq, &workqueues, list) {
+ cwq = per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, hotcpu);
+ if (create_workqueue_thread(cwq, hotcpu)) {
+ printk("workqueue for %i failed\n", hotcpu);
+ return NOTIFY_BAD;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
- mutex_lock(&workqueue_mutex);
- embryonic_cpu = -1;
- if (action == CPU_UP_PREPARE) {
- cpu_set(cpu, cpu_populated_map);
- embryonic_cpu = cpu;
- }
-
- list_for_each_entry(wq, &workqueues, list) {
- cwq = per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, cpu);
-
- switch (action) {
- case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
- if (create_workqueue_thread(cwq, cpu))
- ret = NOTIFY_BAD;
- break;
-
- case CPU_ONLINE:
- set_cpus_allowed(cwq->thread, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
- break;
-
- case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
- case CPU_DEAD:
- cwq->should_stop = 1;
- wake_up(&cwq->more_work);
- break;
+ case CPU_ONLINE:
+ /* Kick off worker threads. */
+ list_for_each_entry(wq, &workqueues, list) {
+ struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq;
+
+ cwq = per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, hotcpu);
+ kthread_bind(cwq->thread, hotcpu);
+ wake_up_process(cwq->thread);
}
+ break;
- if (ret != NOTIFY_OK) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "workqueue for %i failed\n", cpu);
- break;
+ case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
+ list_for_each_entry(wq, &workqueues, list) {
+ if (!per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, hotcpu)->thread)
+ continue;
+ /* Unbind so it can run. */
+ kthread_bind(per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, hotcpu)->thread,
+ any_online_cpu(cpu_online_map));
+ cleanup_workqueue_thread(wq, hotcpu);
}
+ break;
+
+ case CPU_DEAD:
+ list_for_each_entry(wq, &workqueues, list)
+ take_over_work(wq, hotcpu);
+ break;
+
+ case CPU_DEAD_KILL_THREADS:
+ list_for_each_entry(wq, &workqueues, list)
+ cleanup_workqueue_thread(wq, hotcpu);
}
- mutex_unlock(&workqueue_mutex);
- return ret;
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
}
void init_workqueues(void)
{
- cpu_populated_map = cpu_online_map;
singlethread_cpu = first_cpu(cpu_possible_map);
hotcpu_notifier(workqueue_cpu_callback, 0);
keventd_wq = create_workqueue("events");
--
Gautham R Shenoy
Linux Technology Center
IBM India.
"Freedom comes with a price tag of responsibility, which is still a bargain,
because Freedom is priceless!"
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