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Date:	Wed, 7 Mar 2007 14:14:22 -0800
From:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
To:	leonid.i.ananiev@...el.com
Cc:	Leonid Ananiev <leonid.i.ananiev@...ux.intel.com>,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	"linux-aio@...ck.org" <linux-aio@...ck.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/3] aio: fix oops because of extra IO control block
 freeing.

On Mon, 05 Mar 2007 17:23:33 +0300
Leonid Ananiev <leonid.i.ananiev@...ux.intel.com> wrote:

>  From Leonid Ananiev
> 
> The patch fixes oops because of extra IO control block freeing.
> IO is retried if page could not be invalidated.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Leonid Ananiev <leonid.i.ananiev@...el.com>
> 
> The patch fixes oops "Kernel BUG at fs/aio.c:509" archived at 
> http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/2/8/337
> The number of IO control block (iocb)users < 0.
> If page could not be invalidated by invalidate_inode_pages2_range()
> than EIO is returned. It happens if journal_try_to_free_buffers() fails 
> to drop_buffers().
> This EIO is not differing from real IO competition with EIO and 
> aio_complete() is called.
> Later aio_complete() is called from dio_bio_end_aio() and frees iocb 
> once more.
> 
> After patch generic_file_direct_IO() sets PgBusy flag in iocb
> if page could not be invalidated. iocb is retried after IO competition.
> The process is waked up if IO is SYNC else iocb is kicked.
> The lines ___if (ret != -EIOCBRETRY)___ is deleted because
> nothing set to EIOCBRETRY.

Please copy linux-aio@...ck.org on AIO patches.

> Next patches 2/3 and 3/3 do cleanup only.

I cannot find those patches.

> The patch is applied and tested with aio-stress on 2.6.20 and 2.6.21-rc2
> diff -uprNX linux-2.6.21-rc2/Documentation/dontdiff 

Your email client performs space-stuffing, which makes things harder on the
receiving end.  http://mbligh.org/linuxdocs/Email/Clients/Thunderbird might
help.

> linux-2.6.21-rc2/fs/aio.c linux-2.6.21-rc2-aio31/fs/aio.c
> --- linux-2.6.21-rc2/fs/aio.c	2007-03-05 00:29:58.000000000 -0800
> +++ linux-2.6.21-rc2-aio31/fs/aio.c	2007-03-05 00:38:11.000000000 -0800
> @@ -723,37 +723,12 @@ static ssize_t aio_run_iocb(struct kiocb
>   	ret = retry(iocb);
>   	current->io_wait = NULL;
> 
> -	if (ret != -EIOCBRETRY && ret != -EIOCBQUEUED) {
> +	if (!kiocbIsPgBusy(iocb) && ret != -EIOCBQUEUED) {
>   		BUG_ON(!list_empty(&iocb->ki_wait.task_list));
>   		aio_complete(iocb, ret, 0);
>   	}
>   out:
>   	spin_lock_irq(&ctx->ctx_lock);
> -
> -	if (-EIOCBRETRY == ret) {
> -		/*
> -		 * OK, now that we are done with this iteration
> -		 * and know that there is more left to go,
> -		 * this is where we let go so that a subsequent
> -		 * "kick" can start the next iteration
> -		 */
> -
> -		/* will make __queue_kicked_iocb succeed from here on */
> -		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iocb->ki_run_list);
> -		/* we must queue the next iteration ourselves, if it
> -		 * has already been kicked */
> -		if (kiocbIsKicked(iocb)) {
> -			__queue_kicked_iocb(iocb);
> -
> -			/*
> -			 * __queue_kicked_iocb will always return 1 here, because
> -			 * iocb->ki_run_list is empty at this point so it should
> -			 * be safe to unconditionally queue the context into the
> -			 * work queue.
> -			 */
> -			aio_queue_work(ctx);
> -		}
> -	}
>   	return ret;
>   }
> 
> @@ -945,6 +920,10 @@ int fastcall aio_complete(struct kiocb *
>   		wake_up_process(iocb->ki_obj.tsk);
>   		return 1;
>   	}
> +	if (TestClearPgBusy(iocb)) { // page could not be invalidated
> +		kick_iocb(iocb);
> +		return 1;
> +	}
> 
>   	info = &ctx->ring_info;
> 
> diff -uprNX linux-2.6.21-rc2/Documentation/dontdiff 
> linux-2.6.21-rc2/fs/read_write.c linux-2.6.21-rc2-aio31/fs/read_write.c
> --- linux-2.6.21-rc2/fs/read_write.c	2007-03-05 00:29:58.000000000 -0800
> +++ linux-2.6.21-rc2-aio31/fs/read_write.c	2007-03-05 04:44:44.000000000 
> -0800
> @@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ ssize_t do_sync_read(struct file *filp,
> 
>   	for (;;) {
>   		ret = filp->f_op->aio_read(&kiocb, &iov, 1, kiocb.ki_pos);
> -		if (ret != -EIOCBRETRY)
> +		if (!TestClearPgBusy(&kiocb))
>   			break;
>   		wait_on_retry_sync_kiocb(&kiocb);
>   	}
> @@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ ssize_t do_sync_write(struct file *filp,
> 
>   	for (;;) {
>   		ret = filp->f_op->aio_write(&kiocb, &iov, 1, kiocb.ki_pos);
> -		if (ret != -EIOCBRETRY)
> +		if (!TestClearPgBusy(&kiocb))
>   			break;
>   		wait_on_retry_sync_kiocb(&kiocb);
>   	}
> @@ -463,7 +463,7 @@ ssize_t do_sync_readv_writev(struct file
> 
>   	for (;;) {
>   		ret = fn(&kiocb, iov, nr_segs, kiocb.ki_pos);
> -		if (ret != -EIOCBRETRY)
> +		if (!TestClearPgBusy(&kiocb))
>   			break;
>   		wait_on_retry_sync_kiocb(&kiocb);
>   	}
> diff -uprNX linux-2.6.21-rc2/Documentation/dontdiff 
> linux-2.6.21-rc2/include/linux/aio.h 
> linux-2.6.21-rc2-aio31/include/linux/aio.h
> --- linux-2.6.21-rc2/include/linux/aio.h	2007-02-04 10:44:54.000000000 -0800
> +++ linux-2.6.21-rc2-aio31/include/linux/aio.h	2007-03-05 
> 00:38:11.000000000 -0800
> @@ -34,21 +34,26 @@ struct kioctx;
>   /* #define KIF_LOCKED		0 */
>   #define KIF_KICKED		1
>   #define KIF_CANCELLED		2
> +#define KIF_PG_BUSY		3
> 
>   #define kiocbTryLock(iocb)	test_and_set_bit(KIF_LOCKED, &(iocb)->ki_flags)
>   #define kiocbTryKick(iocb)	test_and_set_bit(KIF_KICKED, &(iocb)->ki_flags)
> +#define TestClearPgBusy(iocb)	test_and_clear_bit(KIF_PG_BUSY, 
> &(iocb)->ki_flags)
> 
>   #define kiocbSetLocked(iocb)	set_bit(KIF_LOCKED, &(iocb)->ki_flags)
>   #define kiocbSetKicked(iocb)	set_bit(KIF_KICKED, &(iocb)->ki_flags)
>   #define kiocbSetCancelled(iocb)	set_bit(KIF_CANCELLED, &(iocb)->ki_flags)
> +#define kiocbSetPgBusy(iocb)	set_bit(KIF_PG_BUSY, &(iocb)->ki_flags)
> 
>   #define kiocbClearLocked(iocb)	clear_bit(KIF_LOCKED, &(iocb)->ki_flags)
>   #define kiocbClearKicked(iocb)	clear_bit(KIF_KICKED, &(iocb)->ki_flags)
>   #define kiocbClearCancelled(iocb)	clear_bit(KIF_CANCELLED, 
> &(iocb)->ki_flags)
> +#define kiocbClearPgBusy(iocb)	clear_bit(KIF_PG_BUSY, &(iocb)->ki_flags)
> 
>   #define kiocbIsLocked(iocb)	test_bit(KIF_LOCKED, &(iocb)->ki_flags)
>   #define kiocbIsKicked(iocb)	test_bit(KIF_KICKED, &(iocb)->ki_flags)
>   #define kiocbIsCancelled(iocb)	test_bit(KIF_CANCELLED, &(iocb)->ki_flags)
> +#define kiocbIsPgBusy(iocb)	test_bit(KIF_PG_BUSY, &(iocb)->ki_flags)
> 
>   /* is there a better place to document function pointer methods? */
>   /**
> diff -upr linux-2.6.20/mm/filemap.c linux-2.6.20-aio2/mm/filemap.c
> --- linux-2.6.20/mm/filemap.c	2007-02-04 21:44:54.000000000 +0300
> +++ linux-2.6.20-aio2/mm/filemap.c	2007-03-04 21:46:10.000000000 +0300
> @@ -2413,10 +2413,9 @@ generic_file_direct_IO(int rw, struct ki
>   		if (rw == WRITE && mapping->nrpages) {
>   			pgoff_t end = (offset + write_len - 1)
>   						>> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
> -			int err = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping,
> -					offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, end);
> -			if (err)
> -				retval = err;
> +			if (invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping,
> +					offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, end))
> +				kiocbSetPgBusy(iocb);
>   		}
>   	}
>   	return retval;
> -
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