linux-kernel - Re: 2.6.21-rc3-mm1

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Date:	Fri, 9 Mar 2007 18:18:51 -0800
From:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
To:	Michal Piotrowski <michal.k.k.piotrowski@...il.com>
Cc:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...ibm.com>,
	Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...sign.ru>,
	Gautham R Shenoy <ego@...ibm.com>
Subject: Re: 2.6.21-rc3-mm1

> On Thu, 08 Mar 2007 21:50:29 +0100 Michal Piotrowski <michal.k.k.piotrowski@...il.com> wrote:
> Andrew Morton napisał(a):
> > Temporarily at
> > 
> >   http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/2.6.21-rc3-mm1/
> > 
> > Will appear later at
> > 
> >   ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/akpm/patches/2.6/2.6.21-rc3/2.6.21-rc3-mm1/
> > 
> 
> cpu_hotplug (AutoTest) hangs at this
> 
> =============================================
> [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
> 2.6.21-rc3-mm1 #2
> ---------------------------------------------
> sh/7213 is trying to acquire lock:
>  (sched_hotcpu_mutex){--..}, at: [<c033883a>] mutex_lock+0x1c/0x1f
> 
> but task is already holding lock:
>  (sched_hotcpu_mutex){--..}, at: [<c033883a>] mutex_lock+0x1c/0x1f
> 
> other info that might help us debug this:
> 4 locks held by sh/7213:
>  #0:  (cpu_add_remove_lock){--..}, at: [<c033883a>] mutex_lock+0x1c/0x1f
>  #1:  (sched_hotcpu_mutex){--..}, at: [<c033883a>] mutex_lock+0x1c/0x1f
>  #2:  (cache_chain_mutex){--..}, at: [<c033883a>] mutex_lock+0x1c/0x1f
>  #3:  (workqueue_mutex){--..}, at: [<c033883a>] mutex_lock+0x1c/0x1f

That's pretty useless, isn't it?  We need to know the mutex_lock() caller
here.

> stack backtrace
>  [<c0105256>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x1a/0x2f
>  [<c010597b>] show_trace+0x12/0x14
>  [<c0105a3d>] dump_stack+0x16/0x18
>  [<c013fc73>] __lock_acquire+0x1aa/0xceb
>  [<c014082d>] lock_acquire+0x79/0x93
>  [<c03385dc>] __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x107/0x349
>  [<c033883a>] mutex_lock+0x1c/0x1f
>  [<c011d924>] sched_getaffinity+0x14/0x91
>  [<c015796d>] __synchronize_sched+0x11/0x5f
>  [<c011d257>] detach_destroy_domains+0x2c/0x30
>  [<c011fc1a>] update_sched_domains+0x27/0x3a
>  [<c012fe7a>] notifier_call_chain+0x2b/0x4a
>  [<c012fec6>] __raw_notifier_call_chain+0x19/0x1e
>  [<c0145756>] _cpu_down+0x70/0x282
>  [<c014598e>] cpu_down+0x26/0x38
>  [<c0272714>] store_online+0x27/0x5a
>  [<c026f610>] sysdev_store+0x20/0x25
>  [<c01b7a8e>] sysfs_write_file+0xc1/0xe9
>  [<c0180052>] vfs_write+0xd1/0x15a
>  [<c0180682>] sys_write+0x3d/0x72
>  [<c0104270>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb
> 
> l *0xc033883a
> 0xc033883a is in mutex_lock (/mnt/md0/devel/linux-mm/kernel/mutex.c:92).
> 87              /*
> 88               * The locking fastpath is the 1->0 transition from
> 89               * 'unlocked' into 'locked' state.
> 90               */
> 91              __mutex_fastpath_lock(&lock->count, __mutex_lock_slowpath);
> 92      }
> 93
> 94      EXPORT_SYMBOL(mutex_lock);
> 95
> 96      static void fastcall noinline __sched
> 
> I didn't test other -mm's with this test.
> 
> http://www.stardust.webpages.pl/files/tbf/bitis-gabonica/2.6.21-rc3-mm1/console.log
> http://www.stardust.webpages.pl/files/tbf/bitis-gabonica/2.6.21-rc3-mm1/mm-config

I can't immediately spot the bug.  Probably it's caused by rcu-preempt's
changes to synchronize_sched(): that function now does a heap more than it
used to, including taking sched_hotcpu_muex.

So, what to do about this.  Paul, I'm thinking that I should drop
rcu-preempt for now - I don't think we ended up being able to identify any
particular benefit which it brings to current mainline, and I suspect that
things will become simpler if/when we start using the process freezer for
CPU hotplug.

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