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Date: Sat, 24 Mar 2007 15:58:12 +0300
From: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@...il.com>
To: wim@...ana.be
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Semi-typical watchdog bug re early misc_register()
Hi, Wim.
It seems that some watchdog drivers are doing following mistake:
rv = misc_register();
if (rv < 0)
return rv;
rv = request_region();
if (rv < 0) {
misc_deregister();
return rv;
}
But, right after misc_register() returns, misc device can be opened and
ioctls interacting with hardware issued, and driver can do outb() to
port it doesn't own yet, because request_region() is still pending.
Also, is there similar ordering between register_reboot_notifier() and
misc_register() ? Some drivers do misc_register() last, some register
reboot notifiers.
Here is my patch, compile-tested only.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@...il.com>
---
drivers/char/watchdog/cpu5wdt.c | 14 +++++++-------
drivers/char/watchdog/eurotechwdt.c | 22 +++++++++++-----------
drivers/char/watchdog/ibmasr.c | 11 +++++------
drivers/char/watchdog/machzwd.c | 18 +++++++++---------
drivers/char/watchdog/sbc8360.c | 28 ++++++++++++++--------------
5 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)
--- a/drivers/char/watchdog/cpu5wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/char/watchdog/cpu5wdt.c
@@ -220,17 +220,17 @@ static int __devinit cpu5wdt_init(void)
if ( verbose )
printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "port=0x%x, verbose=%i\n", port, verbose);
- if ( (err = misc_register(&cpu5wdt_misc)) < 0 ) {
- printk(KERN_ERR PFX "misc_register failed\n");
- goto no_misc;
- }
-
if ( !request_region(port, CPU5WDT_EXTENT, PFX) ) {
printk(KERN_ERR PFX "request_region failed\n");
err = -EBUSY;
goto no_port;
}
+ if ( (err = misc_register(&cpu5wdt_misc)) < 0 ) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "misc_register failed\n");
+ goto no_misc;
+ }
+
/* watchdog reboot? */
val = inb(port + CPU5WDT_STATUS_REG);
val = (val >> 2) & 1;
@@ -250,9 +250,9 @@ static int __devinit cpu5wdt_init(void)
return 0;
-no_port:
- misc_deregister(&cpu5wdt_misc);
no_misc:
+ release_region(port, CPU5WDT_EXTENT);
+no_port:
return err;
}
--- a/drivers/char/watchdog/eurotechwdt.c
+++ b/drivers/char/watchdog/eurotechwdt.c
@@ -413,17 +413,10 @@ static int __init eurwdt_init(void)
{
int ret;
- ret = misc_register(&eurwdt_miscdev);
- if (ret) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "eurwdt: can't misc_register on minor=%d\n",
- WATCHDOG_MINOR);
- goto out;
- }
-
ret = request_irq(irq, eurwdt_interrupt, IRQF_DISABLED, "eurwdt", NULL);
if(ret) {
printk(KERN_ERR "eurwdt: IRQ %d is not free.\n", irq);
- goto outmisc;
+ goto out;
}
if (!request_region(io, 2, "eurwdt")) {
@@ -438,6 +431,13 @@ static int __init eurwdt_init(void)
goto outreg;
}
+ ret = misc_register(&eurwdt_miscdev);
+ if (ret) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "eurwdt: can't misc_register on minor=%d\n",
+ WATCHDOG_MINOR);
+ goto outreboot;
+ }
+
eurwdt_unlock_chip();
ret = 0;
@@ -448,14 +448,14 @@ static int __init eurwdt_init(void)
out:
return ret;
+outreboot:
+ unregister_reboot_notifier(&eurwdt_notifier);
+
outreg:
release_region(io, 2);
outirq:
free_irq(irq, NULL);
-
-outmisc:
- misc_deregister(&eurwdt_miscdev);
goto out;
}
--- a/drivers/char/watchdog/ibmasr.c
+++ b/drivers/char/watchdog/ibmasr.c
@@ -367,18 +367,17 @@ static int __init ibmasr_init(void)
if (!asr_type)
return -ENODEV;
+ rc = asr_get_base_address();
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
rc = misc_register(&asr_miscdev);
if (rc < 0) {
+ release_region(asr_base, asr_length);
printk(KERN_ERR PFX "failed to register misc device\n");
return rc;
}
- rc = asr_get_base_address();
- if (rc) {
- misc_deregister(&asr_miscdev);
- return rc;
- }
-
return 0;
}
--- a/drivers/char/watchdog/machzwd.c
+++ b/drivers/char/watchdog/machzwd.c
@@ -440,13 +440,6 @@ static int __init zf_init(void)
spin_lock_init(&zf_lock);
spin_lock_init(&zf_port_lock);
- ret = misc_register(&zf_miscdev);
- if (ret){
- printk(KERN_ERR "can't misc_register on minor=%d\n",
- WATCHDOG_MINOR);
- goto out;
- }
-
if(!request_region(ZF_IOBASE, 3, "MachZ ZFL WDT")){
printk(KERN_ERR "cannot reserve I/O ports at %d\n",
ZF_IOBASE);
@@ -461,16 +454,23 @@ static int __init zf_init(void)
goto no_reboot;
}
+ ret = misc_register(&zf_miscdev);
+ if (ret){
+ printk(KERN_ERR "can't misc_register on minor=%d\n",
+ WATCHDOG_MINOR);
+ goto no_misc;
+ }
+
zf_set_status(0);
zf_set_control(0);
return 0;
+no_misc:
+ unregister_reboot_notifier(&zf_notifier);
no_reboot:
release_region(ZF_IOBASE, 3);
no_region:
- misc_deregister(&zf_miscdev);
-out:
return ret;
}
--- a/drivers/char/watchdog/sbc8360.c
+++ b/drivers/char/watchdog/sbc8360.c
@@ -333,18 +333,17 @@ static int __init sbc8360_init(void)
int res;
unsigned long int mseconds = 60000;
- spin_lock_init(&sbc8360_lock);
- res = misc_register(&sbc8360_miscdev);
- if (res) {
- printk(KERN_ERR PFX "failed to register misc device\n");
- goto out_nomisc;
+ if (timeout < 0 || timeout > 63) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Invalid timeout index (must be 0-63).\n");
+ res = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
}
if (!request_region(SBC8360_ENABLE, 1, "SBC8360")) {
printk(KERN_ERR PFX "ENABLE method I/O %X is not available.\n",
SBC8360_ENABLE);
res = -EIO;
- goto out_noenablereg;
+ goto out;
}
if (!request_region(SBC8360_BASETIME, 1, "SBC8360")) {
printk(KERN_ERR PFX
@@ -360,10 +359,11 @@ static int __init sbc8360_init(void)
goto out_noreboot;
}
- if (timeout < 0 || timeout > 63) {
- printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Invalid timeout index (must be 0-63).\n");
- res = -EINVAL;
- goto out_noreboot;
+ spin_lock_init(&sbc8360_lock);
+ res = misc_register(&sbc8360_miscdev);
+ if (res) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "failed to register misc device\n");
+ goto out_nomisc;
}
wd_margin = wd_times[timeout][0];
@@ -383,13 +383,13 @@ static int __init sbc8360_init(void)
return 0;
+ out_nomisc:
+ unregister_reboot_notifier(&sbc8360_notifier);
out_noreboot:
- release_region(SBC8360_ENABLE, 1);
release_region(SBC8360_BASETIME, 1);
- out_noenablereg:
out_nobasetimereg:
- misc_deregister(&sbc8360_miscdev);
- out_nomisc:
+ release_region(SBC8360_ENABLE, 1);
+ out:
return res;
}
-
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