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Date:	Wed, 18 Apr 2007 22:45:13 -0400
From:	Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@...app.com>
To:	Florin Iucha <florin@...ha.net>,
	"Mr. Charles Edward Lever" <Chuck.Lever@...cle.com>
Cc:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>,
	Adrian Bunk <bunk@...sta.de>,
	OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@...l.parknet.co.jp>,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/4] 2.6.21-rc7 NFS writes: fix a series of issues

On Wed, 2007-04-18 at 20:52 -0500, Florin Iucha wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 18, 2007 at 10:11:46AM -0400, Trond Myklebust wrote:
> > Do you have a copy of wireshark or ethereal on hand? If so, could you
> > take a look at whether or not any NFS traffic is going between the
> > client and server once the hang happens?
> 
> I used the following command 
> 
>    tcpdump -w nfs-traffic -i eth0 -vv -tt dst port nfs
> 
> to capture
> 
>    http://iucha.net/nfs/21-rc7-nfs4/nfs-traffic.bz2
> 
> I started the capture before starting the copy and left it to run for
> a few minutes after the traffic slowed to a crawl.
> 
> The iostat and vmstat are at:
> 
>    http://iucha.net/nfs/21-rc7-nfs4/iostat
>    http://iucha.net/nfs/21-rc7-nfs4/vmstat
>    
> It seems that my original problem report had a big mistake!  There is
> no hang, but at some point the write slows down to a trickle (from
> 40,000 blocks/s to 22 blocks/s) as can be seen from the iostat log.

Yeah. You only captured the outgoing traffic to the server, but already
it looks as if there were 'interesting' things going on. In frames 29346
to 29350, the traffic stops altogether for 5 seconds (I only see
keepalives) then it starts up again. Ditto for frames 40477-40482
(another 5 seconds). ...
Then at around frame 92072, the client starts to send a bunch of RSTs.
Aha.... I'll bet that reverting the appended patch fixes the problem.

The assumption Chuck makes is that if _no_ request bytes have been sent,
yet the request is on the 'receive list' then it must be a resend is
patently false in the case where the send queue just happens to be full.
A better solution would probably be to disconnect the socket following
the ETIMEDOUT handling in call_status().

Cheers
  Trond
-------------------------------------------
commit 43d78ef2ba5bec26d0315859e8324bfc0be23766
Author: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@...cle.com>
Date:   Tue Feb 6 18:26:11 2007 -0500

    NFS: disconnect before retrying NFSv4 requests over TCP
    
    RFC3530 section 3.1.1 states an NFSv4 client MUST NOT send a request
    twice on the same connection unless it is the NULL procedure.  Section
    3.1.1 suggests that the client should disconnect and reconnect if it
    wants to retry a request.
    
    Implement this by adding an rpc_clnt flag that an ULP can use to
    specify that the underlying transport should be disconnected on a
    major timeout.  The NFSv4 client asserts this new flag, and requests
    no retries after a minor retransmit timeout.
    
    Note that disconnecting on a retransmit is in general not safe to do
    if the RPC client does not reuse the TCP port number when reconnecting.
    
    See http://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6
    
    Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@...cle.com>
    Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@...app.com>

diff --git a/fs/nfs/client.c b/fs/nfs/client.c
index a3191f0..c46e94f 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/client.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/client.c
@@ -394,7 +394,8 @@ static void nfs_init_timeout_values(struct rpc_timeout *to, int proto,
 static int nfs_create_rpc_client(struct nfs_client *clp, int proto,
 						unsigned int timeo,
 						unsigned int retrans,
-						rpc_authflavor_t flavor)
+						rpc_authflavor_t flavor,
+						int flags)
 {
 	struct rpc_timeout	timeparms;
 	struct rpc_clnt		*clnt = NULL;
@@ -407,6 +408,7 @@ static int nfs_create_rpc_client(struct nfs_client *clp, int proto,
 		.program	= &nfs_program,
 		.version	= clp->rpc_ops->version,
 		.authflavor	= flavor,
+		.flags		= flags,
 	};
 
 	if (!IS_ERR(clp->cl_rpcclient))
@@ -548,7 +550,7 @@ static int nfs_init_client(struct nfs_client *clp, const struct nfs_mount_data *
 	 * - RFC 2623, sec 2.3.2
 	 */
 	error = nfs_create_rpc_client(clp, proto, data->timeo, data->retrans,
-			RPC_AUTH_UNIX);
+					RPC_AUTH_UNIX, 0);
 	if (error < 0)
 		goto error;
 	nfs_mark_client_ready(clp, NFS_CS_READY);
@@ -868,7 +870,8 @@ static int nfs4_init_client(struct nfs_client *clp,
 	/* Check NFS protocol revision and initialize RPC op vector */
 	clp->rpc_ops = &nfs_v4_clientops;
 
-	error = nfs_create_rpc_client(clp, proto, timeo, retrans, authflavour);
+	error = nfs_create_rpc_client(clp, proto, timeo, retrans, authflavour,
+					RPC_CLNT_CREATE_DISCRTRY);
 	if (error < 0)
 		goto error;
 	memcpy(clp->cl_ipaddr, ip_addr, sizeof(clp->cl_ipaddr));
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/clnt.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/clnt.h
index a1be89d..c7a78ee 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/clnt.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/clnt.h
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ struct rpc_clnt {
 
 	unsigned int		cl_softrtry : 1,/* soft timeouts */
 				cl_intr     : 1,/* interruptible */
+				cl_discrtry : 1,/* disconnect before retry */
 				cl_autobind : 1,/* use getport() */
 				cl_oneshot  : 1,/* dispose after use */
 				cl_dead     : 1;/* abandoned */
@@ -111,6 +112,7 @@ struct rpc_create_args {
 #define RPC_CLNT_CREATE_ONESHOT		(1UL << 3)
 #define RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NONPRIVPORT	(1UL << 4)
 #define RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING		(1UL << 5)
+#define RPC_CLNT_CREATE_DISCRTRY	(1UL << 6)
 
 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_create(struct rpc_create_args *args);
 struct rpc_clnt	*rpc_bind_new_program(struct rpc_clnt *,
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/clnt.c b/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
index 393e70a..c21aa0a 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
@@ -249,6 +249,8 @@ struct rpc_clnt *rpc_create(struct rpc_create_args *args)
 		clnt->cl_autobind = 1;
 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_ONESHOT)
 		clnt->cl_oneshot = 1;
+	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_DISCRTRY)
+		clnt->cl_discrtry = 1;
 
 	return clnt;
 }
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprt.c b/net/sunrpc/xprt.c
index cf59f7d..1975139 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprt.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprt.c
@@ -735,6 +735,16 @@ void xprt_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
 			xprt_reset_majortimeo(req);
 			/* Turn off autodisconnect */
 			del_singleshot_timer_sync(&xprt->timer);
+		} else {
+			/* If all request bytes have been sent,
+			 * then we must be retransmitting this one */
+			if (!req->rq_bytes_sent) {
+				if (task->tk_client->cl_discrtry) {
+					xprt_disconnect(xprt);
+					task->tk_status = -ENOTCONN;
+					return;
+				}
+			}
 		}
 	} else if (!req->rq_bytes_sent)
 		return;
-
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