linux-kernel - Re: 2.6.21-rc7-mm1: BUG_ON in kthread_bind during _cpu

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Date:	Thu, 26 Apr 2007 04:20:40 -0600
From:	ebiederm@...ssion.com (Eric W. Biederman)
To:	ego@...ibm.com
Cc:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...k.pl>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...sign.ru>
Subject: Re: 2.6.21-rc7-mm1: BUG_ON in kthread_bind during _cpu_down

Gautham R Shenoy <ego@...ibm.com> writes:

> On Wed, Apr 25, 2007 at 04:54:10PM -0700, Andrew Morton wrote:
>> On Thu, 26 Apr 2007 01:10:21 +0200 "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...k.pl> wrote:
>> 
>> > Hi,
>> > 
>> > The BUG_ON in khthread_bind (line 165 in kthread.c) triggers for me during
>> > attempted suspend to disk, when disable_nonboot_cpus() calls _cpu_down()
>> > (on x86_64).
>> 
> Caused due to Oleg's patch http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/4/13/93.
>
> Agreed that most of the time a kthread_create(p) is followed by a
> kthread_bind(p), in which case the assertion 
> WARN_ON(p->state != TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) makes sense.
>
> But, in cpu hotplug case, we need to rebind the stop_machine_run thread
> from the cpu which has just been offlined to any online cpu.
> (kernel/cpu.c line 180)
> At this point, the thread would be in TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE waiting for us
> to call a kthread_stop on it.(kernel/kthread.c line 161)
>
> We only need to ensure in kthread_bind that the task which is being
> bound is not running or exiting. Doesn't matter if it's sleeping in 
> TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE or TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE state.

That will probably handle this problem.

However there is a weird interaction with process freezer.

The process freezer can come in and  wake up a kernel thread
to encourage it to call try_to_freeze_process while it is 
waiting to be bound.

How do we handle that evil race?

Eric


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