linux-kernel - [PATCH] [27/34] i386: pte clear optimization

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Date:	Mon, 30 Apr 2007 17:50:00 +0200 (CEST)
From:	Andi Kleen <ak@...e.de>
To:	zach@...are.com, patches@...-64.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH] [27/34] i386: pte clear optimization

From: Zachary Amsden <zach@...are.com>

When exiting from an address space, no special hypervisor notification of page
table updates needs to occur; direct page table hypervisors, such as Xen,
switch to another address space first (init_mm) and unprotects the page tables
to avoid the cost of trapping to the hypervisor for each pte_clear.  Shadow
mode hypervisors, such as VMI and lhype don't need to do the extra work of
calling through paravirt-ops, and can just directly clear the page table
entries without notifiying the hypervisor, since all the page tables are about
to be freed.

So introduce native_pte_clear functions which bypass any paravirt-ops
notification.  This results in a significant performance win for VMI and
removes some indirect calls from zap_pte_range.

Note the 3-level paging already had a native_pte_clear function, thus
demanding argument conformance and extra args for the 2-level definition.

Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@...are.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@...e.de>

---

 include/asm-i386/pgtable-2level.h |    5 +++++
 include/asm-i386/pgtable.h        |    2 +-
 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Index: linux/include/asm-i386/pgtable-2level.h
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/include/asm-i386/pgtable-2level.h
+++ linux/include/asm-i386/pgtable-2level.h
@@ -36,6 +36,11 @@ static inline void native_set_pmd(pmd_t 
 #define pte_clear(mm,addr,xp)	do { set_pte_at(mm, addr, xp, __pte(0)); } while (0)
 #define pmd_clear(xp)	do { set_pmd(xp, __pmd(0)); } while (0)

+static inline void native_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *xp)
+{
+	*xp = __pte(0);
+}
+
 static inline pte_t native_ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t *xp)
 {
 	return __pte(xchg(&xp->pte_low, 0));
Index: linux/include/asm-i386/pgtable.h
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/include/asm-i386/pgtable.h
+++ linux/include/asm-i386/pgtable.h
@@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear_f
 	pte_t pte;
 	if (full) {
 		pte = *ptep;
-		pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
+		native_pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
 	} else {
 		pte = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
 	}
-
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