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Message-Id: <200707042350.25117.rjw@sisk.pl>
Date:	Wed, 4 Jul 2007 23:50:24 +0200
From:	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...k.pl>
To:	Pavel Machek <pavel@....cz>
Cc:	Nigel Cunningham <nigel@...el.suspend2.net>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...l.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Optional Beeping During Resume From Suspend To Ram.

Hi,

On Wednesday, 4 July 2007 23:29, Pavel Machek wrote:
> Hi!
> 
> > > > > > Sorry, but I can't resist the opportunity to say "Send a patch!" :)
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Seriously, though, I'd prefer not to. If we rename that acpi video flags 
> > > > > > variable (I assume this is what you're thinking of), we only create cause for 
> > > > > > confusion. A variable should for debugging or for controlling quirks, not for 
> > > > > > both at the same time.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Cause for confusion? We are currently using 2 bits of that variable,
> > > > > and we want to add one more bit. I seriously doubt that can confuse
> > > > > anyone.
> > > > 
> > > > Well, indeed it would be more elegant to rename the existing flags variable
> > > > and use another bit out of it, but I personally don't think it's _that_
> > > > important.  At least, I don't think we should block the patch
> > > > because of that.
> > > 
> > > It is not _that_ important.
> > > 
> > > > BTW, has anyone confirmed that it works on i386?
> > > 
> > > If you have patch somewhere nearby, I can test it on i386 and make it
> > > use just one flags variable.
> > 
> > http://www.sisk.pl/kernel/hibernation_and_suspend/2.6.22-rc6/patches/28-Optional-Beeping-During-Resume-From-RAM.patch
> > 
> 
> I can confirm that (Nigel's patch) works on i386; but it causes a warning:
> 
> kernel/power/main.c: In function 's2ram_beep_show':
> kernel/power/main.c:319: warning: format '%d' expects type 'int', but argument 3 has type 'long unsigned int'

Yes, I've fixed the warning in the 2.6.22-rc7 series, but that's not a big
deal.

> Here's the version that uses just one variable, relative to Nigel's
> patch. Hmm, and it also closes nasty trap for the user in
> acpi_sleep_setup; order of parameters actually mattered there,
> acpi_sleep=s3_bios,s3_mode doing something different from
> acpi_sleep=s3_mode,s3_bios .  It actually works here.
> 
> Will you fold it into  patch28, or should I create a changelog?

Hmm, I think we should keep the record straight.  Please add a changelog
if that's not a problem.

> Testing welcome :-).
> 								Pavel
> 
> diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/acpi/sleep.c b/arch/i386/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
> index 4ee8357..5b67866 100644
> --- a/arch/i386/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
> +++ b/arch/i386/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
> @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ #include <asm/smp.h>
>  
>  /* address in low memory of the wakeup routine. */
>  unsigned long acpi_wakeup_address = 0;
> -unsigned long acpi_video_flags;
> +unsigned long acpi_realmode_flags;
>  extern char wakeup_start, wakeup_end;
>  
>  extern unsigned long FASTCALL(acpi_copy_wakeup_routine(unsigned long));
> @@ -68,9 +68,11 @@ static int __init acpi_sleep_setup(char 
>  {
>  	while ((str != NULL) && (*str != '\0')) {
>  		if (strncmp(str, "s3_bios", 7) == 0)
> -			acpi_video_flags = 1;
> +			acpi_realmode_flags |= 1;
>  		if (strncmp(str, "s3_mode", 7) == 0)
> -			acpi_video_flags |= 2;
> +			acpi_realmode_flags |= 2;
> +		if (strncmp(str, "s3_beep", 7) == 0)
> +			acpi_realmode_flags |= 4;
>  		str = strchr(str, ',');
>  		if (str != NULL)
>  			str += strspn(str, ", \t");
> @@ -80,9 +82,11 @@ static int __init acpi_sleep_setup(char 
>  
>  __setup("acpi_sleep=", acpi_sleep_setup);
>  
> +/* Ouch, we want to delete this. We already have better version in userspace, in 
> +   s2ram from suspend.sf.net project */
>  static __init int reset_videomode_after_s3(struct dmi_system_id *d)
>  {
> -	acpi_video_flags |= 2;
> +	acpi_realmode_flags |= 2;
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/acpi/wakeup.S b/arch/i386/kernel/acpi/wakeup.S
> index 68e58f1..443fe85 100644
> --- a/arch/i386/kernel/acpi/wakeup.S
> +++ b/arch/i386/kernel/acpi/wakeup.S
> @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ #	BEEP
>  	movw	%ax, %ds					# Make ds:0 point to wakeup_start
>  	movw	%ax, %ss
>  
> -	testl   $1, beep_flags - wakeup_code
> +	testl   $4, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
>  	jz      1f
>  	BEEP
>  1:
> @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ #	BEEP
>  	cmpl	$0x12345678, %eax
>  	jne	bogus_real_magic
>  
> -	testl	$1, video_flags - wakeup_code
> +	testl	$1, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
>  	jz	1f
>  	lcall   $0xc000,$3
>  	movw	%cs, %ax
> @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ #	BEEP
>  	movw	%ax, %ss
>  1:
>  
> -	testl	$2, video_flags - wakeup_code
> +	testl	$2, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
>  	jz	1f
>  	mov	video_mode - wakeup_code, %ax
>  	call	mode_set
> @@ -111,11 +111,11 @@ #	BEEP
>  	cmpl	$0x12345678, %eax
>  	jne	bogus_real_magic
>  
> -	testl   $2, beep_flags - wakeup_code
> +	testl   $8, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
>  	jz      1f
>  	BEEP
>  1:
> -	ljmpl	$__KERNEL_CS,$wakeup_pmode_return
> +	ljmpl	$__KERNEL_CS, $wakeup_pmode_return
>  
>  real_save_gdt:	.word 0
>  		.long 0
> @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ real_save_cr3:	.long 0
>  real_save_cr4:	.long 0
>  real_magic:	.long 0
>  video_mode:	.long 0
> -video_flags:	.long 0
> +realmode_flags:	.long 0
>  beep_flags:	.long 0
>  real_efer_save_restore:	.long 0
>  real_save_efer_edx: 	.long 0
> @@ -288,10 +288,8 @@ ENTRY(acpi_copy_wakeup_routine)
>  
>  	movl	saved_videomode, %edx
>  	movl	%edx, video_mode - wakeup_start (%eax)
> -	movl	acpi_video_flags, %edx
> -	movl	%edx, video_flags - wakeup_start (%eax)
> -	movl	s2ram_beep, %edx
> -	movl	%edx, beep_flags - wakeup_start (%eax)
> +	movl	acpi_realmode_flags, %edx
> +	movl	%edx, realmode_flags - wakeup_start (%eax)
>  	movl	$0x12345678, real_magic - wakeup_start (%eax)
>  	movl	$0x12345678, saved_magic
>  	popl	%ebx
> diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/acpi/sleep.c b/arch/x86_64/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
> index 195b703..4277f2b 100644
> --- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
> +++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
> @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
>  
>  /* address in low memory of the wakeup routine. */
>  unsigned long acpi_wakeup_address = 0;
> -unsigned long acpi_video_flags;
> +unsigned long acpi_realmode_flags;
>  extern char wakeup_start, wakeup_end;
>  
>  extern unsigned long acpi_copy_wakeup_routine(unsigned long);
> @@ -103,9 +103,11 @@ static int __init acpi_sleep_setup(char 
>  {
>  	while ((str != NULL) && (*str != '\0')) {
>  		if (strncmp(str, "s3_bios", 7) == 0)
> -			acpi_video_flags = 1;
> +			acpi_realmode_flags |= 1;
>  		if (strncmp(str, "s3_mode", 7) == 0)
> -			acpi_video_flags |= 2;
> +			acpi_realmode_flags |= 2;
> +		if (strncmp(str, "s3_beep", 7) == 0)
> +			acpi_realmode_flags |= 4;
>  		str = strchr(str, ',');
>  		if (str != NULL)
>  			str += strspn(str, ", \t");
> diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/acpi/wakeup.S b/arch/x86_64/kernel/acpi/wakeup.S
> index ed63d18..13f1480 100644
> --- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/acpi/wakeup.S
> +++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/acpi/wakeup.S
> @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ # Running in *copy* of this code, somewh
>  	movw	%ax, %ss
>  
>  	# Data segment must be set up before we can see whether to beep.
> -	testl   $1, beep_flags - wakeup_code
> +	testl   $4, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
>  	jz      1f
>  	BEEP
>  1:
> @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ # Running in *copy* of this code, somewh
>  	testl	%eax, %eax
>  	jnz	no_longmode
>  
> -	testl	$1, video_flags - wakeup_code
> +	testl	$1, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
>  	jz	1f
>  	lcall   $0xc000,$3
>  	movw	%cs, %ax
> @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ # Running in *copy* of this code, somewh
>  	movw	%ax, %ss
>  1:
>  
> -	testl	$2, video_flags - wakeup_code
> +	testl	$2, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
>  	jz	1f
>  	mov	video_mode - wakeup_code, %ax
>  	call	mode_seta
> @@ -251,9 +251,8 @@ gdt_48a:
>  	.long   gdta - wakeup_code              # gdt base (relocated in later)
>  	
>  real_magic:	.quad 0
> -beep_flags:	.quad 0
>  video_mode:	.quad 0
> -video_flags:	.quad 0
> +realmode_flags:	.quad 0
>  
>  .code16
>  bogus_real_magic:
> @@ -367,12 +366,10 @@ ENTRY(acpi_copy_wakeup_routine)
>  	pushq	%rax
>  	pushq	%rdx
>  
> -	movl	s2ram_beep, %edx
> -	movl	%edx, beep_flags - wakeup_start (,%rdi)
>  	movl	saved_video_mode, %edx
>  	movl	%edx, video_mode - wakeup_start (,%rdi)
> -	movl	acpi_video_flags, %edx
> -	movl	%edx, video_flags - wakeup_start (,%rdi)
> +	movl	acpi_realmode_flags, %edx
> +	movl	%edx, realmode_flags - wakeup_start (,%rdi)
>  	movq	$0x12345678, real_magic - wakeup_start (,%rdi)
>  	movq	$0x123456789abcdef0, %rdx
>  	movq	%rdx, saved_magic
> diff --git a/include/linux/acpi.h b/include/linux/acpi.h
> index f26df82..9287d89 100644
> --- a/include/linux/acpi.h
> +++ b/include/linux/acpi.h
> @@ -122,8 +122,7 @@ extern struct acpi_mcfg_allocation *pci_
>  extern int pci_mmcfg_config_num;
>  
>  extern int sbf_port;
> -extern unsigned long acpi_video_flags;
> -extern unsigned long s2ram_beep;
> +extern unsigned long acpi_realmode_flags;
>  
>  #else	/* !CONFIG_ACPI */
>  
> diff --git a/kernel/power/main.c b/kernel/power/main.c
> index 516c24e..fc45ed2 100644
> --- a/kernel/power/main.c
> +++ b/kernel/power/main.c
> @@ -312,27 +312,6 @@ static ssize_t state_store(struct kset *
>  
>  power_attr(state);
>  
> -unsigned long s2ram_beep = 0;
> -
> -static ssize_t s2ram_beep_show(struct kset *kset, char *buf)
> -{
> -	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", s2ram_beep);
> -}
> -
> -static ssize_t
> -s2ram_beep_store(struct kset *kset, const char *buf, size_t n)
> -{
> -	int val;
> -
> -	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &val) > 0) {
> -		s2ram_beep = val;
> -		return n;
> -	}
> -	return -EINVAL;
> -}
> -
> -power_attr(s2ram_beep);
> -
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
>  int pm_trace_enabled;
>  
> @@ -358,13 +337,11 @@ power_attr(pm_trace);
>  static struct attribute * g[] = {
>  	&state_attr.attr,
>  	&pm_trace_attr.attr,
> -	&s2ram_beep_attr.attr,
>  	NULL,
>  };
>  #else
>  static struct attribute * g[] = {
>  	&state_attr.attr,
> -	&s2ram_beep_attr.attr,
>  	NULL,
>  };
>  #endif /* CONFIG_PM_TRACE */
> diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c
> index 30ee462..40d616b 100644
> --- a/kernel/sysctl.c
> +++ b/kernel/sysctl.c
> @@ -569,7 +569,7 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
>  	{
>  		.ctl_name	= KERN_ACPI_VIDEO_FLAGS,
>  		.procname	= "acpi_video_flags",
> -		.data		= &acpi_video_flags,
> +		.data		= &acpi_realmode_flags,
>  		.maxlen		= sizeof (unsigned long),
>  		.mode		= 0644,
>  		.proc_handler	= &proc_doulongvec_minmax,
> 
> 
> (s2ram patch for testing follows)
> 
> Index: s2ram.c
> ===================================================================
> RCS file: /cvsroot/suspend/suspend/s2ram.c,v
> retrieving revision 1.46
> diff -u -u -r1.46 s2ram.c
> --- s2ram.c	10 Jan 2007 08:04:55 -0000	1.46
> +++ s2ram.c	4 Jul 2007 21:28:22 -0000
> @@ -35,13 +35,14 @@
>  /* flags for the whitelist */
>  #define S3_BIOS     0x01	/* machine needs acpi_sleep=s3_bios */
>  #define S3_MODE     0x02	/* machine needs acpi_sleep=s3_mode */
> -#define VBE_SAVE    0x04	/* machine needs "vbetool save / restore" */
> -#define VBE_POST    0x08	/* machine needs "vbetool post" */
> -#define RADEON_OFF  0x10	/* machine needs "radeontool light off" */
> -#define UNSURE      0x20	/* unverified entries from acpi-support 0.59 */
> -#define NOFB        0x40	/* must not use a frame buffer */
> -#define VBE_MODE    0x80	/* machine needs "vbetool vbemode get / set" */
> -#define PCI_SAVE   0x100	/* we need to save the VGA PCI registers */
> +#define S3_BEEP     0x04	/* debugging beep */
> +#define VBE_SAVE    0x08	/* machine needs "vbetool save / restore" */
> +#define VBE_POST    0x10	/* machine needs "vbetool post" */
> +#define RADEON_OFF  0x20	/* machine needs "radeontool light off" */
> +#define UNSURE      0x40	/* unverified entries from acpi-support 0.59 */
> +#define NOFB        0x80	/* must not use a frame buffer */
> +#define VBE_MODE    0x100	/* machine needs "vbetool vbemode get / set" */
> +#define PCI_SAVE   0x200	/* we need to save the VGA PCI registers */
>  
>  #include "whitelist.c"
>  
> @@ -188,8 +189,8 @@
>  	int ret = 0;
>  
>  	/* 0 means: don't touch what was set on kernel commandline */
> -	if (flags & (S3_BIOS | S3_MODE))
> -		ret = set_acpi_video_mode(flags & (S3_BIOS | S3_MODE));
> +	if (flags & (S3_BIOS | S3_MODE | S3_BEEP))
> +		ret = set_acpi_video_mode(flags & (S3_BIOS | S3_MODE | S3_BEEP));
>  
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
> @@ -368,7 +369,7 @@
>  			flags |= RADEON_OFF;
>  			break;
>  		case 'a':
> -			flags |= (atoi(optarg) & (S3_BIOS | S3_MODE));
> +			flags |= (atoi(optarg) & (S3_BIOS | S3_MODE | S3_BEEP));
>  			break;
>  		case 'v':
>  			flags |= PCI_SAVE;
> 

-- 
"Premature optimization is the root of all evil." - Donald Knuth
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