linux-kernel - Re: [Patch RT] Fix CFS load balancing for RT tasks

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Date:	Thu, 12 Jul 2007 09:41:55 -0700
From:	Josh Triplett <josht@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
To:	Sébastien Dugué <sebastien.dugue@...l.net>
Cc:	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>,
	linux-kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Linux RT Users <linux-rt-users@...r.kernel.org>,
	Darren Hart <dvhltc@...ibm.com>,
	john stultz <johnstul@...ibm.com>,
	Jean Pierre Dion <jean-pierre.dion@...l.net>,
	Gilles Carry <Gilles.Carry@....bull.net>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
Subject: Re: [Patch RT] Fix CFS load balancing for RT tasks

On Wed, 2007-07-11 at 16:47 +0200, Sébastien Dugué wrote:
>   there seems to be something wrong with the way the CFS balances (or does not
> balance) RT tasks. This was evidenced using the sched_football testcase
> available from the RT wiki (http://rt.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/IBM_Test_Cases)
> which I modified and attached to this mail.
> 
>   The testcase starts a number of threads which fall into 3 categories:
> 
> 	1 referee thread: SCHED_FIFO, RT prio 5
> 	ncpus defensive threads: SCHED_FIFO, RT prio 4
> 	ncpus offensive threads: SCHED_FIFO, RT prio 3
> 
> 	(ncpus being the number of CPUs)
> 
>   To make a long story short, the defensive threads should end up distributed
> among all CPUs, but that's not the case. For example, on a dual HT Xeon box,
> after task migration stabilizes we have the following running on the different
> CPUs:
> 
>   CPU 0: defense2
>   CPU 1: referee offense2 offense3 offense4 defense3
>   CPU 2: offense1
>   CPU 3: defense1 defense4
> 
> which clearly show the imbalance between CPU 2 and CPU 3 where offense1
> should not be allowed to run while the higher prio defense1 and defense4
> are sharing the same CPU.
> 
>   The following patch fixes this by re-enabling the RT overload detection
> for the CFS. It may not be the right solution, maybe it should be incorporated
> into the other load balancing mechanisms. I did not digg deep enough yet
> to make that call ;-)

2.6.21.5-rt20 plus this patch passed 1000 runs of the standard
sched_football on an 8 processor (quad dual-core) x86-64 box.  Nice
work.

>   The RT overload mechanism of the O(1) scheduler has not been activated
> in the new CFS.
> 
>   This patch fixes that by inserting calls to inc_rt_tasks() and dec_rt_tasks()
> in enqueue_task_rt() and dequeue_task_rt() respectively, which enables the
> balance_rt_tasks() to be run in the rt_overload case.
> 
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sébastien Dugué <sebastien.dugue@...l.net>

Acked-by: Josh Triplett <josh@...nel.org>

- Josh Triplett


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