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Date: Tue, 25 Sep 2007 12:56:29 -0400 From: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@...ldses.org> To: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@....uio.no> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@...nvz.org>, Andrew Morton <akpm@...l.org>, Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, devel@...nvz.org Subject: [PATCH 2/2] locks: add warning about mandatory locking races The mandatory file locking implementation has long-standing races that probably render it useless. I know of no plans to fix them. Till we do, we should at least warn people. Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@...i.umich.edu> --- Documentation/filesystems/mandatory-locking.txt | 21 ++++++++++++++++++++- 1 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/mandatory-locking.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/mandatory-locking.txt index bc449d4..8ac5cfb 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/mandatory-locking.txt +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/mandatory-locking.txt @@ -3,7 +3,26 @@ Andy Walker <andy@...aker.kvaerner.no> 15 April 1996 - + (Updated September 2007) + +0. Why should I avoid mandatory locking? +---------------------------------------- + +The Linux implementation is prey to a number of difficult-to-fix race +conditions which in practice make it not dependable: + + - The write system call checks for a mandatory lock only once + at its start. It is therefore possible for a lock request to + be granted after this check but before the data is modified. + A process may then see file data change even while a mandatory + lock was held. + - Similarly, an exclusive lock may be granted on a file after + the kernel has decided to proceed with a read, but before the + read has actually completed, and the reading process may see + the file data in a state which should not have been visible + to it. + - Similar races make the claimed mutual exclusion between lock + and mmap similarly unreliable. 1. What is mandatory locking? ------------------------------ -- 1.5.3.1.139.g9346b - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@...r.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
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