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Message-Id: <1192459625.6215.17.camel@roc-laptop>
Date:	Mon, 15 Oct 2007 22:47:05 +0800
From:	Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@...log.com>
To:	Andrey Panin <pazke@...pac.ru>, Roel Kluin <12o3l@...cali.nl>,
	"Ahmed S. Darwish" <darwish.07@...il.com>,
	Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@...il.com>,
	linux-input@...ey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz,
	linux-joystick@...ey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, akpm@...ux-foundation.org
Subject: [PATCH try #3] Input/Joystick Driver: add support AD7142 joystick
	driver

Subject: [PATCH try #3] Input/Joystick Driver: add support AD7142 joystick driver

[try #2] Changelog:
 - Coding style issues fixed, passed checkpatch.pl
 - Kill uselss "ad7142_used"
 - Move request_irq to probe
 - Move i2c_check_functionality to probe
 - Error handling added

[try #3] Changelog:
 - Use kzalloc
 - Use strlcpy
 - Use completion instead of wait queue
 - Move input_allocate_device and input_register_device to ad7142_probe()
 - Fix some issues pointed by LKML

Cc: Andrey Panin <pazke@...pac.ru>
Cc: Roel Kluin <12o3l@...cali.nl>
Cc: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwish.07@...il.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@...il.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@...log.com>
---
 drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig  |   16 ++
 drivers/input/joystick/Makefile |    1 +
 drivers/input/joystick/ad7142.c |  477 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 494 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/input/joystick/ad7142.c

diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig b/drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig
index 7c662ee..aeb7cc9 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig
@@ -282,4 +282,20 @@ config JOYSTICK_XPAD_LEDS
 	  This option enables support for the LED which surrounds the Big X on
 	  XBox 360 controller.
 
+config JOYSTICK_AD7142
+         tristate "Analog Devices AD7142 Joystick support"
+         depends on BFIN && I2C
+         help
+           Say Y here if you want to support an AD7142 joystick
+
+
+ config BFIN_JOYSTICK_IRQ_PFX
+         int "GPIO for Interrupt"
+         depends on (BFIN && JOYSTICK_AD7142)
+         range 33 120
+         default "55" if BFIN537_STAMP
+         default "39" if BFIN533_STAMP
+         help
+           Choose an GPIO as Keypad interrupt.[0..15]
+
 endif
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/Makefile b/drivers/input/joystick/Makefile
index e855abb..8df388f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/Makefile
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 # Each configuration option enables a list of files.
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_A3D)		+= a3d.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_AD7142)		+= ad7142.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_ADI)		+= adi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_AMIGA)		+= amijoy.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_ANALOG)		+= analog.o
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/ad7142.c b/drivers/input/joystick/ad7142.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d5f3e0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/ad7142.c
@@ -0,0 +1,477 @@
+/*
+ * File:         drivers/input/joystick/ad7142.c
+ * Based on:     drivers/input/joystick/amijoy.c
+ * Original Author: Aubrey Li
+ * Maintained by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@...log.com>
+ *
+ * Created:      Apr 7th, 2006
+ * Description:
+ *
+ * Modified:
+ *               Copyright 2005-2007 Analog Devices Inc.
+ *
+ * Bugs:         Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; see the file COPYING.
+ * If not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+
+#include <asm/blackfin.h>
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Aubrey Li, Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@...log.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for AD7142 joysticks");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+/*
+ * Feeding the output queue to the device is handled by way of a
+ * workqueue.
+ */
+static struct task_struct *ad7142_task;
+
+static struct input_dev *ad7142_dev;
+
+#define AD7142_DRV_NAME		"ad7142_js"
+#define AD7142_I2C_ID		0xE622
+#define AD7142_I2C_ADDR		0x2C
+/*
+ * Ram map - these registers are defined as we go along
+ */
+/* RW   Power & conversion control */
+#define PWRCONVCTL		0x00
+
+/* RW   Ambient compensation control register 0 - 3 */
+#define AMBCOMPCTL_REG0		0x01
+#define AMBCOMPCTL_REG1		0x02
+#define AMBCOMPCTL_REG2		0x03
+#define AMBCOMPCTL_REG3		0x04
+
+/* RW   Interrupt enable register 0 - 2 */
+#define INTEN_REG0		0x05
+#define INTEN_REG1		0x06
+#define INTEN_REG2		0x07
+
+/* R    Low limit interrupt status register 0 */
+#define INTSTAT_REG0		0x08
+/* R    High limit interrupt status register 1 */
+#define INTSTAT_REG1		0x09
+/* R    Interrupt status register 2 */
+#define INTSTAT_REG2		0x0A
+
+/* R    ADC stage 0 - 11 result (uncompensated) actually located in SRAM */
+#define ADCRESULT_S0		0x0B
+#define ADCRESULT_S1		0x0C
+#define ADCRESULT_S2		0x0D
+#define ADCRESULT_S3		0x0E
+#define ADCRESULT_S4		0x0F
+#define ADCRESULT_S5		0x10
+#define ADCRESULT_S6		0x11
+#define ADCRESULT_S7		0x12
+#define ADCRESULT_S8		0x13
+#define ADCRESULT_S9		0x14
+#define ADCRESULT_S10		0x15
+#define ADCRESULT_S11		0x16
+
+/* R    I.D. Register */
+#define DEVID			0x17
+
+/* R    Current threshold status register 0, 1 */
+#define THRES_STAT_REG0		0x40
+#define THRES_STAT_REG1		0x41
+/* R    Current proximity status register 2 */
+#define PROX_STAT_REG		0x42
+
+#define STAGE0_CONNECTION	0x80
+#define STAGE1_CONNECTION	0x88
+#define STAGE2_CONNECTION	0x90
+#define STAGE3_CONNECTION	0x98
+#define STAGE4_CONNECTION	0xA0
+#define STAGE5_CONNECTION	0xA8
+#define STAGE6_CONNECTION	0xB0
+#define STAGE7_CONNECTION	0xB8
+#define STAGE8_CONNECTION	0xC0
+#define STAGE9_CONNECTION	0xC8
+#define STAGE10_CONNECTION	0xD0
+#define STAGE11_CONNECTION	0xD8
+
+/*
+ *	STAGE0: Button1   <----> CIN6(+)	Button2    <----> CIN5(-)
+ *	STAGE1: Button3   <----> CIN4(-)	Button4    <----> CIN3(+)
+ *	STAGE2: Axes.Left <----> CIN11(-)	Axes.Right <----> CIN13(+)
+ *	STAGE3: Axes.Up   <----> CIN12(-)	Axes.Down  <----> CIN10(+)
+ */
+static unsigned short stage[5][8] = {
+	{0xE7FF, 0x3FFF, 0x0005, 0x2626, 0x01F4, 0x01F4, 0x028A, 0x028A},
+	{0xFDBF, 0x3FFF, 0x0001, 0x2626, 0x01F4, 0x01F4, 0x028A, 0x028A},
+	{0xFFFF, 0x2DFF, 0x0001, 0x2626, 0x01F4, 0x01F4, 0x028A, 0x028A},
+	{0xFFFF, 0x37BF, 0x0001, 0x2626, 0x01F4, 0x01F4, 0x028A, 0x028A},
+	{0xFFFF, 0x3FFF, 0x0000, 0x0606, 0x01F4, 0x01F4, 0x0320, 0x0320},
+};
+
+static struct i2c_driver ad7142_driver;
+static struct i2c_client *ad7142_client;
+
+static unsigned short ignore[] = { I2C_CLIENT_END };
+static unsigned short normal_addr[] = { AD7142_I2C_ADDR, I2C_CLIENT_END };
+
+static unsigned short old_status_low, old_status_high;
+
+static completion ad7142_completion;
+
+static struct i2c_client_address_data addr_data = {
+	.normal_i2c = normal_addr,
+	.probe = ignore,
+	.ignore = ignore,
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t ad7142_interrupt(int irq, void *dummy)
+{
+	disable_irq(CONFIG_BFIN_JOYSTICK_IRQ_PFX);
+	complete(&ad7142_completion);
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int ad7142_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int addr, int kind)
+{
+	struct i2c_client *client;
+	int rc;
+
+	client = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_client), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!client)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	strlcpy(client->name, AD7142_DRV_NAME, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
+	client->addr = addr;
+	client->adapter = adap;
+	client->driver = &ad7142_driver;
+
+	rc = i2c_attach_client(client);
+	if (rc) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "i2c_attach_client fail: %d\n", rc);
+		goto fail_attach;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The ADV7142 has an autoincrement function,
+	 * use it if the adapter understands raw I2C
+	 */
+	rc = i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C);
+	if (!rc) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+			"AD7142: i2c bus doesn't support raw I2C operation\n");
+		rc = -ENOSYS;
+		goto fail_check;
+	}
+
+	init_completion(&ad7142_completion);
+
+	rc = request_irq(CONFIG_BFIN_JOYSTICK_IRQ_PFX, ad7142_interrupt,
+			IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW, "ad7142_joy", ad7142_interrupt);
+	if (rc) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "AD7142: Can't allocate irq %d\n",
+			CONFIG_BFIN_JOYSTICK_IRQ_PFX);
+		goto fail_check;
+	}
+
+	ad7142_client = client;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "%s_attach: at 0x%02x\n",
+			client->name, client->addr << 1);
+
+	/* Allocate and register AD7142 input device */
+	ad7142_dev = input_allocate_device();
+	if (!ad7142_dev) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "AD7142: Can't allocate input device\n");
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		goto fail_allocate;
+	}
+
+	ad7142_dev->open = ad7142_open;
+	ad7142_dev->close = ad7142_close;
+	ad7142_dev->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_KEY);
+	ad7142_dev->keybit[LONG(BTN_BASE)] = BIT(BTN_BASE) | BIT(BTN_BASE2) |
+						BIT(BTN_BASE3) | BIT(BTN_BASE4);
+	ad7142_dev->keybit[LONG(KEY_UP)] |= BIT(KEY_UP) | BIT(KEY_DOWN) |
+						BIT(KEY_LEFT) | BIT(KEY_RIGHT);
+
+	ad7142_dev->name = "ad7142 joystick";
+	ad7142_dev->phys = "ad7142/input0";
+	ad7142_dev->id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
+	ad7142_dev->id.vendor = 0x0001;
+	ad7142_dev->id.product = 0x0001;
+	ad7142_dev->id.version = 0x0100;
+
+	ret = input_register_device(ad7142_dev);
+	if (ret) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register AD7142 input device!\n");
+		goto fail_register;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+fail_register:
+	input_free_device(ad7142_dev);
+fail_allocate:
+	free_irq(CONFIG_BFIN_JOYSTICK_IRQ_PFX, ad7142_interrupt);
+fail_check:
+	i2c_detach_client(client);
+fail_attach:
+	kfree(client);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int ad7142_i2c_write(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned short offset,
+		unsigned short *data, unsigned int len)
+{
+	int ret = -1;
+	int i;
+	u8 block_data[34];
+
+	if (len < 1 || len > 16) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "AD7142: Write data length error\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Do raw I2C, not smbus compatible */
+	block_data[0] = (offset & 0xFF00) >> 8;
+	block_data[1] = (offset & 0x00FF);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		block_data[2 * i + 2] = (*data & 0xFF00) >> 8;
+		block_data[2 * i + 3] = *data++ & 0x00FF;
+	}
+
+	ret = i2c_master_send(client, block_data, (len * 2 + 2));
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "AD7142: I2C write error\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int ad7142_i2c_read(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned short offset,
+		unsigned short *data, unsigned int len)
+{
+	int ret = -1;
+	int i;
+	u8 block_data[32];
+
+	if (len < 1 || len > 16) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "AD7142: read data length error\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Do raw I2C, not smbus compatible */
+	block_data[0] = (offset & 0xFF00) >> 8;
+	block_data[1] = (offset & 0x00FF);
+
+	ret = i2c_master_send(client, block_data, 2);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "AD7142: I2C read error\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = i2c_master_recv(client, block_data, len * 2);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "AD7142: I2C transfer error\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		unsigned short temp;
+		temp = block_data[2 * i];
+		temp = (temp << 8) & 0xFF00;
+		*data++ = temp | block_data[2 * i + 1];
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+ad7142_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
+{
+	return i2c_probe(adap, &addr_data, &ad7142_probe);
+}
+
+static int
+ad7142_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = i2c_detach_client(client);
+	if (!rc)
+		kfree(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static struct i2c_driver ad7142_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = AD7142_DRV_NAME,
+	},
+	.id = AD7142_I2C_ID,
+	.attach_adapter = ad7142_attach,
+	.detach_client = ad7142_detach_client,
+};
+
+static void ad7142_decode(void)
+{
+	unsigned short irqno_low, irqno_high;
+	unsigned short temp;
+
+	ad7142_i2c_read(ad7142_client, INTSTAT_REG0, &irqno_low, 1);
+	temp = irqno_low ^ old_status_low;
+	switch (temp) {
+	case 0x0001:
+		input_report_key(ad7142_dev, BTN_BASE, (irqno_low & 0x0001));
+		break;
+	case 0x0002:
+		input_report_key(ad7142_dev, BTN_BASE4,
+					((irqno_low & 0x0002) >> 1));
+		break;
+	case 0x0004:
+		input_report_key(ad7142_dev, KEY_UP,
+					((irqno_low & 0x0004) >> 2));
+		break;
+	case 0x0008:
+		input_report_key(ad7142_dev, KEY_RIGHT,
+					((irqno_low & 0x0008) >> 3));
+		break;
+	}
+	old_status_low = irqno_low;
+
+	ad7142_i2c_read(ad7142_client, INTSTAT_REG1, &irqno_high, 1);
+	temp = irqno_high ^ old_status_high;
+	switch (temp) {
+	case 0x0001:
+		input_report_key(ad7142_dev, BTN_BASE2, irqno_high & 0x0001);
+		break;
+	case 0x0002:
+		input_report_key(ad7142_dev, BTN_BASE3,
+					((irqno_high & 0x0002) >> 1));
+		break;
+	case 0x0004:
+		input_report_key(ad7142_dev, KEY_DOWN,
+					((irqno_high & 0x0004) >> 2));
+		break;
+	case 0x0008:
+		input_report_key(ad7142_dev, KEY_LEFT,
+					((irqno_high & 0x0008) >> 3));
+		break;
+	}
+	old_status_high = irqno_high;
+
+	input_sync(ad7142_dev);
+}
+
+static int ad7142_thread(void *nothing)
+{
+	do {
+		wait_for_completion(&ad7142_completion);
+		ad7142_decode();
+		enable_irq(CONFIG_BFIN_JOYSTICK_IRQ_PFX);
+	} while (!kthread_should_stop());
+
+	pr_debug("ad7142: kthread exiting\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ad7142_open(struct input_dev *dev)
+{
+	unsigned short id, value;
+
+	ad7142_i2c_read(ad7142_client, DEVID, &id, 1);
+	if (id != AD7142_I2C_ID) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Open AD7142 error\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	ad7142_i2c_write(ad7142_client, STAGE0_CONNECTION, stage[0], 8);
+	ad7142_i2c_write(ad7142_client, STAGE1_CONNECTION, stage[1], 8);
+	ad7142_i2c_write(ad7142_client, STAGE2_CONNECTION, stage[2], 8);
+	ad7142_i2c_write(ad7142_client, STAGE3_CONNECTION, stage[3], 8);
+	ad7142_i2c_write(ad7142_client, STAGE4_CONNECTION, stage[4], 8);
+	ad7142_i2c_write(ad7142_client, STAGE5_CONNECTION, stage[4], 8);
+	ad7142_i2c_write(ad7142_client, STAGE6_CONNECTION, stage[4], 8);
+	ad7142_i2c_write(ad7142_client, STAGE7_CONNECTION, stage[4], 8);
+	ad7142_i2c_write(ad7142_client, STAGE8_CONNECTION, stage[4], 8);
+	ad7142_i2c_write(ad7142_client, STAGE9_CONNECTION, stage[4], 8);
+	ad7142_i2c_write(ad7142_client, STAGE10_CONNECTION, stage[4], 8);
+	ad7142_i2c_write(ad7142_client, STAGE11_CONNECTION, stage[4], 8);
+
+	value = 0x00B0;
+	ad7142_i2c_write(ad7142_client, PWRCONVCTL, &value, 1);
+
+	value = 0x0690;
+	ad7142_i2c_write(ad7142_client, AMBCOMPCTL_REG1, &value, 1);
+
+	value = 0x0664;
+	ad7142_i2c_write(ad7142_client, AMBCOMPCTL_REG2, &value, 1);
+
+	value = 0x290F;
+	ad7142_i2c_write(ad7142_client, AMBCOMPCTL_REG3, &value, 1);
+
+	value = 0x000F;
+	ad7142_i2c_write(ad7142_client, INTEN_REG0, &value, 1);
+	ad7142_i2c_write(ad7142_client, INTEN_REG1, &value, 1);
+
+	value = 0x0000;
+	ad7142_i2c_write(ad7142_client, INTEN_REG2, &value, 1);
+
+	ad7142_i2c_read(ad7142_client, AMBCOMPCTL_REG1, &value, 1);
+
+	value = 0x000F;
+	ad7142_i2c_write(ad7142_client, AMBCOMPCTL_REG0, &value, 1);
+
+	ad7142_task = kthread_run(ad7142_thread, NULL, "ad7142_task");
+	if (IS_ERR(ad7142_task)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "serio: Failed to start kseriod\n");
+		return PTR_ERR(ad7142_task);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void ad7142_close(struct input_dev *dev)
+{
+	free_irq(CONFIG_BFIN_JOYSTICK_IRQ_PFX, ad7142_interrupt);
+	kthread_stop(ad7142_task);
+}
+
+static int __init ad7142_init(void)
+{
+	return i2c_add_driver(&ad7142_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit ad7142_exit(void)
+{
+	i2c_del_driver(&ad7142_driver);
+	input_unregister_device(ad7142_dev);
+}
+
+module_init(ad7142_init);
+module_exit(ad7142_exit);
-- 
1.5.3.4
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