linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 1/2] irq_flags_t: intro and core annotations

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Date:	Sun, 28 Oct 2007 00:14:29 +0400
From:	Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@...il.com>
To:	Roman Zippel <zippel@...ux-m68k.org>
Cc:	torvalds@...l.org, akpm@...l.org, viro@...iv.linux.org.uk,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-arch@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] irq_flags_t: intro and core annotations

On Sat, Oct 27, 2007 at 09:20:43PM +0200, Roman Zippel wrote:
> On Sun, 21 Oct 2007, Alexey Dobriyan wrote:
> 
> > So far remedies were:
> > a) grep(1) -- obviously fragile. I tried at some point grepping for
> >    spin_lock_irqsave(), found quite a few, but it became booooring quickly.
> > b) BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(flags) != sizeof(unsigned long)) -- was tried,
> >    brutally broke some arches, survived one commit before revert :^)
> >    Doesn't work on i386 where sizeof(unsigned int) == sizeof(unsigned long).
> > 
> > So it would be nice to have something more robust.
> 
> If it's just about the type checking, something like below should pretty 
> much do the same.

It won't catch, the following if both variables are unsigned long:

	spin_lock_irqsave(&lock, flags);
		[stuff]
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock, foo->flags);

It won't catch "static unsigned long flags;". With sparse, we can
eventually mark type as "on-stack only".

> > * irq_flags_t allows arch maintainers to eventually switch to something
> >   smaller than "unsigned long" if they want to.
> 
> Considering how painful this conversion could be, the question is whether 
> this is really needed.

In the long run, I believe, this is needed. We want more bugs to be
found automatically, so we can have more time for non-trivial bugs.

> Comments so far suggest some archs don't need all 
> of it, but does someone need more?

I don't know.

> --- linux-2.6.orig/include/linux/irqflags.h
> +++ linux-2.6/include/linux/irqflags.h
> @@ -41,6 +41,10 @@
>  # define INIT_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
>  #endif
>  
> +static __always_inline void __irq_flags_check(unsigned long *flags)
> +{
> +}
> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
>  
>  #include <asm/irqflags.h>
> @@ -50,10 +54,11 @@
>  #define local_irq_disable() \
>  	do { raw_local_irq_disable(); trace_hardirqs_off(); } while (0)
>  #define local_irq_save(flags) \
> -	do { raw_local_irq_save(flags); trace_hardirqs_off(); } while (0)
> +	do { __irq_flags_check(&flags); raw_local_irq_save(flags); trace_hardirqs_off(); } while (0)
>  
>  #define local_irq_restore(flags)				\
>  	do {							\
> +		__irq_flags_check(&flags);			\
>  		if (raw_irqs_disabled_flags(flags)) {		\
>  			raw_local_irq_restore(flags);		\
>  			trace_hardirqs_off();			\
> @@ -69,8 +74,8 @@
>   */
>  # define raw_local_irq_disable()	local_irq_disable()
>  # define raw_local_irq_enable()		local_irq_enable()
> -# define raw_local_irq_save(flags)	local_irq_save(flags)
> -# define raw_local_irq_restore(flags)	local_irq_restore(flags)
> +# define raw_local_irq_save(flags)	({ __irq_flags_check(&flags); local_irq_save(flags); })
> +# define raw_local_irq_restore(flags)	({ __irq_flags_check(&flags); local_irq_restore(flags); })
>  #endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT */
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
-
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