linux-kernel - Re: 2.6.24-rc1: First impressions

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Date:	Fri, 26 Oct 2007 22:46:57 -0700
From:	Arjan van de Ven <arjan@...radead.org>
To:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc:	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>, spamtrap@...bisoft.de,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl,
	wfg@...l.ustc.edu.cn, torvalds@...ux-foundation.org,
	riel@...hat.com
Subject: Re: 2.6.24-rc1: First impressions

On Fri, 26 Oct 2007 12:21:55 -0700
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org> wrote:

> On Fri, 26 Oct 2007 17:22:21 +0200
> Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu> wrote:
> 
> > 
> > * Martin Knoblauch <spamtrap@...bisoft.de> wrote:
> > 
> > > Hi ,
> > > 
> > >  just to give some feedback on 2.6.24-rc1. For some time I am
> > > tracking IO/writeback problems that hurt system responsiveness
> > > big-time. I tested Peters stuff together with Fenguangs additions
> > > and it looked promising. Therefore I was very happy to see Peters
> > > stuff going into 2.6.24 and waited eagerly for rc1. In short, I
> > > am impressed. This really looks good. IO throughput is great and
> > > I could not reproduce the responsiveness problems so far.
> > > 
> > >  Below are a some numbers of my brute-force I/O tests that I can
> > > use to bring responsiveness down. My platform is a HP/DL380g4,
> > > dual CPUs, HT-enabled, 8 GB Memory, SmartaArray6i controller with
> > > 4x72GB SCSI disks as RAID5 (battery protected writeback cahe
> > > enabled) and gigabit networking (tg3). User space is 64-bit
> > > RHEL4.3
> > > 
> > >  I am basically doing copies using "dd" with 1MB blocksize. Local 
> > >  Filesystem ist ext2 (noatime). IO-Scheduler is dealine, as it
> > > tends to give best results. NFS3 Server is a Sun/T2000/Solaris10.
> > > The tests are:
> > > 
> > > dd1 - copy 16 GB from /dev/zero to local FS
> > > dd1-dir - same, but using O_DIRECT for output
> > > dd2/dd2-dir - copy 2x7.6 GB in parallel from /dev/zero to local FS
> > > dd3/dd3-dir - copy 3x5.2 GB in parallel from /dev/zero lo local FS
> > > net1 - copy 5.2 GB from NFS3 share to local FS
> > > mix3 - copy 3x5.2 GB from /dev/zero to local disk and two NFS3
> > > shares
> > > 
> > >  I did the numbers for 2.6.19.2, 2.6.22.6 and 2.6.24-rc1. All
> > > units are MB/sec.
> > > 
> > > test           2.6.19.2     2.6.22.6    2.6.24.-rc1
> > > ----------------------------------------------------------------
> > > dd1                  28           50             96
> > > dd1-dir              88           88             86
> > > dd2              2x16.5         2x11         2x44.5
> > > dd2-dir            2x44         2x44           2x43
> > > dd3               3x9.8        3x8.7           3x30
> > > dd3-dir          3x29.5       3x29.5         3x28.5
> > > net1              30-33        50-55          37-52
> > > mix3              17/32        25/50          96/35
> > > (disk/combined-network)
> > 
> > wow, really nice results!
> 
> Those changes seem suspiciously large to me.  I wonder if there's less
> physical IO happening during the timed run, and correspondingly more
> afterwards.
> 

another option... this is ext2.. didn't the ext2 reservation stuff get
merged into -rc1? for ext3 that gave a 4x or so speed boost (much
better sequential allocation pattern)

(or maybe I'm just wrong)
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