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Message-ID: <3d08dbff0711070714m32bd0abcg5906fdfe09d633d1@mail.gmail.com>
Date:	Wed, 7 Nov 2007 16:14:10 +0100
From:	"Thomas Lindroth" <thomas.lindroth@...il.com>
To:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: 2.6.24-rc1: pata_amd fails to detect 80-pin wire

After upgrading to 2.6.24-rc1 I get the message ata6.00: limited to
UDMA/33 due to 40-wire cable. The 2.6.23 kernel does not complain and
activates DMA for the channel.

I'm using an nforce 4 board with the following ata devices:
 channel1, master: disk IC35L120AVVA07-0 120gig
 channel1, slave: dvd HITACHI DVD-ROM GD-7500
 channel2, master: disk IC35L120AVV207-0 120gig
 channel2, slave: cdrom LITE-ON LTR-40125S

I've made sure the cable is 80-pin and tried replacing it with a
similar cable. Only channel2 gets UDMA33, channel1 works fine.
The change was introduced in 2.6.24-rc1 but also exists in 2.6.24-rc2.
It probably have something to do with the new function
ata_acpi_cbl_80wire in drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c. I've added a return
1; at the beginning of that function as a quick workaround for the
problem.

The non libata driver prints the waring "BIOS didn't set the cable
bits correctly. Enabling workaround" which is probably related to
this. However I am using the latest bios.

The thread "2.6.24-rc1: pata_acpi fails to activate DMA for DVD-ROM on
ALi M5229 secondary channel" might be related to this.

Another thing that might be related is that I get bad throughput on
the second channel disk even with my workaround but this also occurs
with older kernels and with the non libata driver.


# hdparm -tT /dev/sdb

/dev/sdb:
 Timing cached reads:   1346 MB in  2.00 seconds = 673.35 MB/sec
 Timing buffered disk reads:  138 MB in  3.04 seconds =  45.40 MB/sec
# hdparm -tT /dev/sdc

/dev/sdc:
 Timing cached reads:   1392 MB in  2.00 seconds = 696.02 MB/sec
 Timing buffered disk reads:   34 MB in  3.39 seconds =  10.02 MB/sec
# hdparm -I /dev/sdb

/dev/sdb:

ATA device, with non-removable media
powers-up in standby; SET FEATURES subcmd spins-up.
        Model Number:       IC35L120AVVA07-0
        Serial Number:      VNC602A6G5LH4A
        Firmware Revision:  VA6OA52A
Standards:
        Used: ATA/ATAPI-5 T13 1321D revision 1
        Supported: 5 4 3 & some of 6
Configuration:
        Logical         max     current
        cylinders       16383   65535
        heads           16      16
        sectors/track   63      0
        --
        CHS current addressable sectors:          0
        LBA    user addressable sectors:  241254720
        device size with M = 1024*1024:      117800 MBytes
        device size with M = 1000*1000:      123522 MBytes (123 GB)
Capabilities:
        LBA, IORDY(can be disabled)
        bytes avail on r/w long: 52     Queue depth: 32
        Standby timer values: spec'd by Standard, no device specific minimum
        R/W multiple sector transfer: Max = 16  Current = 1
        Advanced power management level: unknown setting (0x0000)
        Recommended acoustic management value: 128, current value: 254
        DMA: mdma0 mdma1 mdma2 udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 *udma5
             Cycle time: min=120ns recommended=120ns
        PIO: pio0 pio1 pio2 pio3 pio4
             Cycle time: no flow control=240ns  IORDY flow control=120ns
Commands/features:
        Enabled Supported:
           *    SMART feature set
                Security Mode feature set
           *    Power Management feature set
           *    Write cache
           *    Look-ahead
                Release interrupt
           *    Host Protected Area feature set
           *    WRITE_BUFFER command
           *    READ_BUFFER command
           *    NOP cmd
           *    READ/WRITE_DMA_QUEUED
                Advanced Power Management feature set
                Power-Up In Standby feature set
                SET_FEATURES required to spinup after power up
                Address Offset Reserved Area Boot
                SET_MAX security extension
                Automatic Acoustic Management feature set
           *    Device Configuration Overlay feature set
           *    Mandatory FLUSH_CACHE
Security:
        Master password revision code = 65534
                supported
        not     enabled
        not     locked
        not     frozen
        not     expired: security count
        not     supported: enhanced erase
        72min for SECURITY ERASE UNIT.
HW reset results:
        CBLID- above Vih
        Device num = 0 determined by the jumper
Checksum: correct
# hdparm -I /dev/sdc

/dev/sdc:

ATA device, with non-removable media
powers-up in standby; SET FEATURES subcmd spins-up.
        Model Number:       IC35L120AVV207-0
        Serial Number:      VNVD06G4CGKB5L
        Firmware Revision:  V24OA66A
Standards:
        Used: ATA/ATAPI-6 T13 1410D revision 3a
        Supported: 6 5 4
Configuration:
        Logical         max     current
        cylinders       16383   16383
        heads           16      16
        sectors/track   63      63
        --
        CHS current addressable sectors:   16514064
        LBA    user addressable sectors:  241254720
        LBA48  user addressable sectors:  241254720
        device size with M = 1024*1024:      117800 MBytes
        device size with M = 1000*1000:      123522 MBytes (123 GB)
Capabilities:
        LBA, IORDY(can be disabled)
        Queue depth: 32
        Standby timer values: spec'd by Standard, no device specific minimum
        R/W multiple sector transfer: Max = 16  Current = 1
        Advanced power management level: unknown setting (0x0000)
        Recommended acoustic management value: 128, current value: 254
        DMA: mdma0 mdma1 mdma2 udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 *udma5
             Cycle time: min=120ns recommended=120ns
        PIO: pio0 pio1 pio2 pio3 pio4
             Cycle time: no flow control=240ns  IORDY flow control=120ns
Commands/features:
        Enabled Supported:
           *    SMART feature set
                Security Mode feature set
           *    Power Management feature set
           *    Write cache
           *    Look-ahead
                Release interrupt
           *    Host Protected Area feature set
           *    WRITE_BUFFER command
           *    READ_BUFFER command
           *    NOP cmd
           *    READ/WRITE_DMA_QUEUED
                Advanced Power Management feature set
                Power-Up In Standby feature set
                SET_FEATURES required to spinup after power up
                Address Offset Reserved Area Boot
                SET_MAX security extension
                Automatic Acoustic Management feature set
           *    48-bit Address feature set
           *    Device Configuration Overlay feature set
           *    Mandatory FLUSH_CACHE
           *    FLUSH_CACHE_EXT
           *    SMART error logging
           *    SMART self-test
           *    General Purpose Logging feature set
Security:
        Master password revision code = 65534
                supported
        not     enabled
        not     locked
        not     frozen
        not     expired: security count
        not     supported: enhanced erase
        60min for SECURITY ERASE UNIT.
HW reset results:
        CBLID- above Vih
        Device num = 0 determined by the jumper
Checksum: correct

relevant part of dmesg without my fix:
sata_nv 0000:00:07.0: version 3.5
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APSI] enabled at IRQ 22
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:07.0[A] -> Link [APSI] -> GSI 22 (level,
low) -> IRQ 18
sata_nv 0000:00:07.0: Using ADMA mode
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:07.0 to 64
scsi0 : sata_nv
scsi1 : sata_nv
ata1: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x9f0 ctl 0xbf0 bmdma 0xd800 irq 18
ata2: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x970 ctl 0xb70 bmdma 0xd808 irq 18
ata1: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
ata2: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APSJ] enabled at IRQ 21
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:08.0[A] -> Link [APSJ] -> GSI 21 (level,
low) -> IRQ 19
sata_nv 0000:00:08.0: Using ADMA mode
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:08.0 to 64
scsi2 : sata_nv
scsi3 : sata_nv
ata3: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x9e0 ctl 0xbe0 bmdma 0xc400 irq 19
ata4: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x960 ctl 0xb60 bmdma 0xc408 irq 19
ata3: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 300)
ata3.00: ATA-7: Maxtor 6L250S0, BACE1G20, max UDMA/133
ata3.00: 490234752 sectors, multi 1: LBA48 NCQ (depth 31/32)
ata3.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
scsi 2:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      Maxtor 6L250S0   BACE PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
ata3: bounce limit 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF, segment boundary 0xFFFFFFFF, hw segs 61
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] 490234752 512-byte hardware sectors (251000 MB)
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't
support DPO or FUA
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] 490234752 512-byte hardware sectors (251000 MB)
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't
support DPO or FUA
sda: sda1 sda2 < sda5 sda6 sda7 >
sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI disk
sd 2:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
pata_amd 0000:00:06.0: version 0.3.9
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:06.0 to 64
scsi4 : pata_amd
scsi5 : pata_amd
ata5: PATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x1f0 ctl 0x3f6 bmdma 0xf000 irq 14
ata6: PATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x170 ctl 0x376 bmdma 0xf008 irq 15
ata5.00: ATA-5: IC35L120AVVA07-0, VA6OA52A, max UDMA/100
ata5.00: 241254720 sectors, multi 1: LBA
ata5.01: ATAPI: HITACHI DVD-ROM GD-7500, 0005, max UDMA/33
ata5.00: configured for UDMA/100
ata5.01: configured for UDMA/33
ata6.00: ATA-6: IC35L120AVV207-0, V24OA66A, max UDMA/100
ata6.00: 241254720 sectors, multi 1: LBA48
ata6.01: ATAPI: LITE-ON LTR-40125S, ZS0P, max UDMA/33
ata6.00: limited to UDMA/33 due to 40-wire cable
ata6.00: configured for UDMA/33
ata6.01: configured for UDMA/33
scsi 4:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      IC35L120AVVA07-0 VA6O PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] 241254720 512-byte hardware sectors (123522 MB)
sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't
support DPO or FUA
sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] 241254720 512-byte hardware sectors (123522 MB)
sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't
support DPO or FUA
sdb: sdb1 sdb2 < sdb5 sdb6 >
sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI disk
sd 4:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 0
scsi 4:0:1:0: CD-ROM            HITACHI  DVD-ROM GD-7500  0005 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
sr0: scsi3-mmc drive: 14x/40x cd/rw xa/form2 cdda tray
Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.20
sr 4:0:1:0: Attached scsi CD-ROM sr0
sr 4:0:1:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 5
scsi 5:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      IC35L120AVV207-0 V24O PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] 241254720 512-byte hardware sectors (123522 MB)
sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't
support DPO or FUA
sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] 241254720 512-byte hardware sectors (123522 MB)
sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't
support DPO or FUA
sdc: sdc1 < sdc5 sdc6 >
sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] Attached SCSI disk
sd 5:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg3 type 0
scsi 5:0:1:0: CD-ROM            LITE-ON  LTR-40125S       ZS0P PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
sr1: scsi3-mmc drive: 164x/48x writer cd/rw xa/form2 cdda tray
sr 5:0:1:0: Attached scsi CD-ROM sr1
sr 5:0:1:0: Attached scsi generic sg4 type 5
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