linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] ext4: dir inode reservation V3

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Message-ID: <4739D428.2010203@suse.de>
Date:	Wed, 14 Nov 2007 00:43:20 +0800
From:	Coly Li <coyli@...e.de>
To:	unlisted-recipients:; (no To-header on input)
CC:	Alex Tomas <bzzz.tomas@...il.com>, linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ext4: dir inode reservation V3



Coly Li wrote:
> Thanks for the feedback :-)
> 
> Alex Tomas wrote:
>> hmm. so you trade 265% degradation of creation for 40% improvement of
>> unlink?
>>
> 265% degradation is only for creating 50000 empty directories. This is not a common case.
> There are 13% improvement on create 15 files in each directories. Total time on creating these
> directories and files are 25m6s VS. 24m86s, indeed, dir inode reservation is a little faster.

Sorry a typo here, it's 25m6s VS. 24m7.86s.

> 
> Maybe most of the people will not create dozens of empty directories in their applications,
> therefore IMHO the 265% degradation is acceptable.
> 
> If user really need to create so many empty directories, they also can mount the file system without
> dir inode reservation to get better performance.
> 
>> thanks, Alex
>>
>> Coly Li wrote:
>>>             normal ext4            ext4 with dir inode reservation
>>>     mount options:    -o data=writeback        -o
>>> data=writeback,dir_ireserve=low
>>>     Create dirs:    real    0m49.101s        real    2m59.703s
>>>     Create files:    real    24m17.962s        real    21m8.161s
>>>     Unlink all:    real    24m43.788s        real    17m29.862s
>>> Creating dirs with dir inode reservation is slower than normal ext4 as
>>> predicted, because allocating
>>> directory inodes in non-linear order will cause extra hard disk
>>> seeking and block I/O. Creating
>>> files with dir inode reservation is 13% faster than normal ext4.
>>> Unlink all the directories and
>>> files is 29.2% faster as expected.
>>> When number of directories is increased, the performance improvement
>>> will be more considerable. More
>>> benchmark result will be posted here if necessary, because I need more
>>> time to run more test cases.
> 

-- 
Coly Li
SuSE PRC Labs
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