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Message-ID: <20071213144208.GT24157@agk.fab.redhat.com>
Date: Thu, 13 Dec 2007 14:42:08 +0000
From: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@...hat.com>
To: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: dm-devel@...hat.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
"Jun'ichi Nomura" <j-nomura@...jp.nec.com>, stable@...nel.org
Subject: [2.6.24 PATCH 01/06] dm: table detect io beyond device
From: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@...jp.nec.com>
This patch fixes a panic on shrinking a DM device if there is
outstanding I/O to the part of the device that is being removed.
(Normally this doesn't happen - a filesystem would be resized first,
for example.)
The bug is that __clone_and_map() assumes dm_table_find_target()
always returns a valid pointer. It may fail if a bio arrives from the
block layer but its target sector is no longer included in the DM
btree.
This patch appends an empty entry to table->targets[] which will
be returned by a lookup beyond the end of the device.
After calling dm_table_find_target(), __clone_and_map() and target_message()
check for this condition using
dm_target_is_valid().
Sample test script to trigger oops:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
#!/bin/bash
FILE=$(mktemp)
LODEV=$(losetup -f)
MAP=$(basename ${FILE})
SIZE=4M
dd if=/dev/zero of=${FILE} bs=${SIZE} count=1
losetup ${LODEV} ${FILE}
echo "0 $(blockdev --getsz ${LODEV}) linear ${LODEV} 0" |dmsetup create ${MAP}
dmsetup suspend ${MAP}
echo "0 1 linear ${LODEV} 0" |dmsetup load ${MAP}
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mapper/${MAP} bs=${SIZE} count=1 &
echo "Wait til dd push some I/O"
sleep 5
dmsetup resume ${MAP}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cc: stable@...nel.org
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@...jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@...hat.com>
---
drivers/md/dm-ioctl.c | 10 +++-------
drivers/md/dm-table.c | 7 ++++++-
drivers/md/dm.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++------
drivers/md/dm.h | 5 +++++
4 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
Index: linux-2.6.24-rc5/drivers/md/dm-ioctl.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.24-rc5.orig/drivers/md/dm-ioctl.c 2007-12-12 15:40:33.000000000 +0000
+++ linux-2.6.24-rc5/drivers/md/dm-ioctl.c 2007-12-12 15:43:06.000000000 +0000
@@ -1250,21 +1250,17 @@ static int target_message(struct dm_ioct
if (!table)
goto out_argv;
- if (tmsg->sector >= dm_table_get_size(table)) {
+ ti = dm_table_find_target(table, tmsg->sector);
+ if (!dm_target_is_valid(ti)) {
DMWARN("Target message sector outside device.");
r = -EINVAL;
- goto out_table;
- }
-
- ti = dm_table_find_target(table, tmsg->sector);
- if (ti->type->message)
+ } else if (ti->type->message)
r = ti->type->message(ti, argc, argv);
else {
DMWARN("Target type does not support messages");
r = -EINVAL;
}
- out_table:
dm_table_put(table);
out_argv:
kfree(argv);
Index: linux-2.6.24-rc5/drivers/md/dm-table.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.24-rc5.orig/drivers/md/dm-table.c 2007-12-12 15:40:33.000000000 +0000
+++ linux-2.6.24-rc5/drivers/md/dm-table.c 2007-12-12 15:43:06.000000000 +0000
@@ -189,8 +189,10 @@ static int alloc_targets(struct dm_table
/*
* Allocate both the target array and offset array at once.
+ * Append an empty entry to catch sectors beyond the end of
+ * the device.
*/
- n_highs = (sector_t *) dm_vcalloc(num, sizeof(struct dm_target) +
+ n_highs = (sector_t *) dm_vcalloc(num + 1, sizeof(struct dm_target) +
sizeof(sector_t));
if (!n_highs)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -867,6 +869,9 @@ struct dm_target *dm_table_get_target(st
/*
* Search the btree for the correct target.
+ *
+ * Caller should check returned pointer with dm_target_is_valid()
+ * to trap I/O beyond end of device.
*/
struct dm_target *dm_table_find_target(struct dm_table *t, sector_t sector)
{
Index: linux-2.6.24-rc5/drivers/md/dm.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.24-rc5.orig/drivers/md/dm.c 2007-12-12 15:40:33.000000000 +0000
+++ linux-2.6.24-rc5/drivers/md/dm.c 2007-12-12 15:43:06.000000000 +0000
@@ -672,13 +672,19 @@ static struct bio *clone_bio(struct bio
return clone;
}
-static void __clone_and_map(struct clone_info *ci)
+static int __clone_and_map(struct clone_info *ci)
{
struct bio *clone, *bio = ci->bio;
- struct dm_target *ti = dm_table_find_target(ci->map, ci->sector);
- sector_t len = 0, max = max_io_len(ci->md, ci->sector, ti);
+ struct dm_target *ti;
+ sector_t len = 0, max;
struct dm_target_io *tio;
+ ti = dm_table_find_target(ci->map, ci->sector);
+ if (!dm_target_is_valid(ti))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ max = max_io_len(ci->md, ci->sector, ti);
+
/*
* Allocate a target io object.
*/
@@ -736,6 +742,9 @@ static void __clone_and_map(struct clone
do {
if (offset) {
ti = dm_table_find_target(ci->map, ci->sector);
+ if (!dm_target_is_valid(ti))
+ return -EIO;
+
max = max_io_len(ci->md, ci->sector, ti);
tio = alloc_tio(ci->md);
@@ -759,6 +768,8 @@ static void __clone_and_map(struct clone
ci->idx++;
}
+
+ return 0;
}
/*
@@ -767,6 +778,7 @@ static void __clone_and_map(struct clone
static int __split_bio(struct mapped_device *md, struct bio *bio)
{
struct clone_info ci;
+ int error = 0;
ci.map = dm_get_table(md);
if (unlikely(!ci.map))
@@ -784,11 +796,11 @@ static int __split_bio(struct mapped_dev
ci.idx = bio->bi_idx;
start_io_acct(ci.io);
- while (ci.sector_count)
- __clone_and_map(&ci);
+ while (ci.sector_count && !error)
+ error = __clone_and_map(&ci);
/* drop the extra reference count */
- dec_pending(ci.io, 0);
+ dec_pending(ci.io, error);
dm_table_put(ci.map);
return 0;
Index: linux-2.6.24-rc5/drivers/md/dm.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.24-rc5.orig/drivers/md/dm.h 2007-12-12 15:40:33.000000000 +0000
+++ linux-2.6.24-rc5/drivers/md/dm.h 2007-12-12 15:43:06.000000000 +0000
@@ -112,6 +112,11 @@ int dm_table_resume_targets(struct dm_ta
int dm_table_any_congested(struct dm_table *t, int bdi_bits);
void dm_table_unplug_all(struct dm_table *t);
+/*
+ * To check the return value from dm_table_find_target().
+ */
+#define dm_target_is_valid(t) ((t)->table)
+
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
* A registry of target types.
*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
--
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