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Message-Id: <200801041030.43494.arvidjaar@mail.ru>
Date: Fri, 4 Jan 2008 10:30:35 +0300
From: Andrey Borzenkov <arvidjaar@...l.ru>
To: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@...com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <teheo@...e.de>, Greg KH <greg@...ah.com>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-hotplug@...r.kernel.org,
bjorn.helgaas@...com
Subject: Re: Error returns not handled correctly by sysfs.c:subsys_attr_store()
On Friday 04 January 2008, Andrew Patterson wrote:
> On Thu, 2008-01-03 at 17:17 -0700, Andrew Patterson wrote:
> > On Fri, 2008-01-04 at 09:07 +0900, Tejun Heo wrote:
> > > Hello,
> > >
> > > Andrew Patterson wrote:
> > > > It looks like this is a shell issue. After looking through the sysfs
> > > > code, I realized that this problem seems to be driven from user-land.
> > > > So I performed some experiments:
> > > >
> > > > 1. Wrote a simple program that just used write(2) to write to the
> > > > sysfs entry. This works fine.
> > > > 2. Used /bin/echo instead of the built-in echo command. This too
> > > > works fine.
> > > > 3. Tried several shells. Zsh and Bash both fail. Csh works fine.
> > > >
> > > > I then ran strace on the following shell-script:
> > > >
> > > > #!/bin/bash
> > > >
> > > > echo x > allow_restart
> > > > echo y > allow_restart
> > > > echo z > allow_restart
> > > >
> > > > and got:
> > > >
> > > > # strace -e trace=write ~/tmp/tester.sh
> > > > write(1, "x\n", 2) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
> > > > write(1, "x\n", 2) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
> > > > write(2, "/home/andrew/tmp/tester.sh: line"...,
72/home/andrew/tmp/tester.sh: line 4: echo: write error: Invalid argument
> > > > ) = 72
> > > > write(1, "x\ny\n", 4) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
> > > > write(1, "x\ny\n", 4) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
> > > > write(2, "/home/andrew/tmp/tester.sh: line"...,
72/home/andrew/tmp/tester.sh: line 5: echo: write error: Invalid argument
> > > > ) = 72
> > > > write(1, "x\ny\nz\n", 6) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
> > > > write(1, "x\ny\nz\n", 6) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
> > > > write(2, "/home/andrew/tmp/tester.sh: line"...,
72/home/andrew/tmp/tester.sh: line 6: echo: write error: Invalid argument
> > > > ) = 72
> > > > write(1, "x\ny\nz\n", 6x
> > > > y
> > > > z
> > > > ) = 6
> > > > Process 3800 detached
> > >
> > > Eeeeeeeekkkk.... That's scary. Which distro are you using and what does
> > > 'bash --version' say?
> >
> > IA64 Debian lenny.
> >
> > # bash --version
> > GNU bash, version 3.1.17(1)-release (ia64-unknown-linux-gnu)
> >
> > # zsh --version
> > zsh 4.3.4 (ia64-unknown-linux-gnu)
> >
> > # csh --version
> > tcsh 6.14.00 (Astron) 2005-03-25 (ia64-unknown-linux) options
> > wide,nls,dl,al,kan,rh,nd,color,filec
> >
> > I suppose I should try this an ia32 box again, and perhaps with some
> > other distros. I am not sure what the kernel can do about this, but it
> > might be nice to report it to the shell maintainers.
>
> Some further tests:
>
> AMD running Debian lenny with i686 kernel -- fails.
> Bash version = 3.1.17(1)
>
> Intel running Ubuntu/gutsy with i686 kernel -- fails.
> Bash version = 3.2.25(1)
>
> Itanium running SLES10 with ia64 kernel -- succeeds.
> Bash version = 3.1.17(1)
>
> BTW, I found a way to reproduce this without modifying the kernel.
> The /sys/class/scsi_host/*/state sysfs store routine returns EINVAL if
> an invalid state is written. So just echo 2 bad values to the the state
> sysfs entry while running strace.
>
I can't reproduce it using zsh either 4.3.4 as shipped by Mandriva or zsh CVS
head. In both cases it echoes correct argument. Nor do I see double writes's in
strace.
{pts/0}% sudo strace -e trace=write /tmp/foo # zsh 4.3.4
write(1, "x\n", 2) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
write(2, "/tmp/foo:echo:3: write error: \320\235"..., 72/tmp/foo:echo:3: write
error: Недопустимый аргумент
) = 72
write(1, "y\n", 2) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
write(2, "/tmp/foo:echo:4: write error: \320\235"..., 72/tmp/foo:echo:4: write
error: Недопустимый аргумент
) = 72
write(1, "z\n", 2) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
write(2, "/tmp/foo:echo:5: write error: \320\235"..., 72/tmp/foo:echo:5: write
error: Недопустимый аргумент
) = 72
{pts/0}% sudo strace -e trace=write /tmp/foo # zsh CVS head
write(1, "x\n", 2) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
write(2, "/tmp/foo:echo:3: write error: \320\235"..., 72/tmp/foo:echo:3: write
error: Недопустимый аргумент
) = 72
write(1, "y\n", 2) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
write(2, "/tmp/foo:echo:4: write error: \320\235"..., 72/tmp/foo:echo:4: write
error: Недопустимый аргумент
) = 72
write(1, "z\n", 2) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
write(2, "/tmp/foo:echo:5: write error: \320\235"..., 72/tmp/foo:echo:5: write
error: Недопустимый аргумент
) = 72
{pts/0}% cat /tmp/foo
#!/home/bor/pkg/bin/zsh -f
echo x > state
echo y > state
echo z > state
where state is /sys/power/state
{pts/1}% zsh --version
zsh 4.3.4 (i586-mandriva-linux-gnu)
{pts/1}% ~/pkg/bin/zsh --version
zsh 4.3.4-dev-6 (i686-pc-linux-gnu)
-andrey
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