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Date: Thu, 24 Jan 2008 01:20:05 +0100
From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...k.pl>
To: Pavel Machek <pavel@....cz>
Cc: kernel list <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, mingo@...hat.com,
tglx@...utronix.de, hpa@...or.com
Subject: Re: factor out common s2ram wakeup code
On Tuesday, 22 of January 2008, Pavel Machek wrote:
>
> It seems to compile 32/64bit, and work 32bit...
It also works on a 64-bit system.
Thanks,
Rafael
> ---
>
> Factor out common real-mode part of wakeup_{32,64}.S.
>
> Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@...e.cz>
>
> ---
> commit 2fac1886274433c64e76611e6b1ba2318c5914a4
> tree 2d6bdc7c2eda9845b57e1d7128b187df1b1fd2c9
> parent 7a9546efcc4d90040a52c003eb9a303200c41f86
> author Pavel <pavel@....ucw.cz> Tue, 22 Jan 2008 20:34:03 +0100
> committer Pavel <pavel@....ucw.cz> Tue, 22 Jan 2008 20:34:03 +0100
>
> arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup.S | 111 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_32.S | 118 +-----------------------------------
> arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S | 125 +-------------------------------------
> 3 files changed, 116 insertions(+), 238 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup.S b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup.S
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..38205c8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup.S
> @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
> +# Copyright 2003, 2008 Pavel Machek <pavel@...e.cz>, distribute under GPLv2
> +
> +#define BEEP \
> + inb $97, %al; \
> + outb %al, $0x80; \
> + movb $3, %al; \
> + outb %al, $97; \
> + outb %al, $0x80; \
> + movb $-74, %al; \
> + outb %al, $67; \
> + outb %al, $0x80; \
> + movb $-119, %al; \
> + outb %al, $66; \
> + outb %al, $0x80; \
> + movb $15, %al; \
> + outb %al, $66;
> +
> +ALIGN
> + .align 4096
> +ENTRY(wakeup_start)
> +wakeup_code:
> + wakeup_code_start = .
> + .code16
> +
> + cli
> + cld
> +
> + # setup data segment
> + movw %cs, %ax
> + movw %ax, %ds # Make ds:0 point to wakeup_start
> + movw %ax, %ss
> +
> + testl $4, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
> + jz 1f
> + BEEP
> +1:
> + mov $(wakeup_stack - wakeup_code), %sp # Private stack is needed for ASUS board
> +
> + pushl $0 # Kill any dangerous flags
> + popfl
> +
> +
> + movl real_magic - wakeup_code, %eax
> + cmpl $0x12345678, %eax
> + jne bogus_real_magic
> +
> + testl $1, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
> + jz 1f
> + lcall $0xc000,$3
> + movw %cs, %ax
> + movw %ax, %ds # Bios might have played with that
> + movw %ax, %ss
> +1:
> +
> + testl $2, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
> + jz mode_done
> + mov video_mode - wakeup_code, %ax
> + call mode_set
> + jmp mode_done
> +
> +/* This code uses an extended set of video mode numbers. These include:
> + * Aliases for standard modes
> + * NORMAL_VGA (-1)
> + * EXTENDED_VGA (-2)
> + * ASK_VGA (-3)
> + * Video modes numbered by menu position -- NOT RECOMMENDED because of lack
> + * of compatibility when extending the table. These are between 0x00 and 0xff.
> + */
> +#define VIDEO_FIRST_MENU 0x0000
> +
> +/* Standard BIOS video modes (BIOS number + 0x0100) */
> +#define VIDEO_FIRST_BIOS 0x0100
> +
> +/* VESA BIOS video modes (VESA number + 0x0200) */
> +#define VIDEO_FIRST_VESA 0x0200
> +
> +/* Video7 special modes (BIOS number + 0x0900) */
> +#define VIDEO_FIRST_V7 0x0900
> +
> +# Setting of user mode (AX=mode ID) => CF=success
> +
> +# For now, we only handle VESA modes (0x0200..0x03ff). To handle other
> +# modes, we should probably compile in the video code from the boot
> +# directory.
> +.code16
> +mode_set:
> + movw %ax, %bx
> + subb $VIDEO_FIRST_VESA>>8, %bh
> + cmpb $2, %bh
> + jb check_vesa
> +
> +setbad:
> + clc
> + ret
> +
> +check_vesa:
> + orw $0x4000, %bx # Use linear frame buffer
> + movw $0x4f02, %ax # VESA BIOS mode set call
> + int $0x10
> + cmpw $0x004f, %ax # AL=4f if implemented
> + jnz setbad # AH=0 if OK
> +
> + stc
> + ret
> +
> +bogus_real_magic:
> + jmp bogus_real_magic
> +
> +real_magic: .quad 0
> +video_mode: .quad 0
> +realmode_flags: .quad 0
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_32.S
> index 1e931aa..9b26909 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_32.S
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_32.S
> @@ -3,73 +3,11 @@ #include <linux/linkage.h>
> #include <asm/segment.h>
> #include <asm/page.h>
>
> -#
> -# wakeup_code runs in real mode, and at unknown address (determined at run-time).
> -# Therefore it must only use relative jumps/calls.
> -#
> -# Do we need to deal with A20? It is okay: ACPI specs says A20 must be enabled
> -#
> -# If physical address of wakeup_code is 0x12345, BIOS should call us with
> -# cs = 0x1234, eip = 0x05
> -#
> -
> -#define BEEP \
> - inb $97, %al; \
> - outb %al, $0x80; \
> - movb $3, %al; \
> - outb %al, $97; \
> - outb %al, $0x80; \
> - movb $-74, %al; \
> - outb %al, $67; \
> - outb %al, $0x80; \
> - movb $-119, %al; \
> - outb %al, $66; \
> - outb %al, $0x80; \
> - movb $15, %al; \
> - outb %al, $66;
> -
> -ALIGN
> - .align 4096
> -ENTRY(wakeup_start)
> -wakeup_code:
> - wakeup_code_start = .
> - .code16
> -
> - cli
> - cld
> -
> - # setup data segment
> - movw %cs, %ax
> - movw %ax, %ds # Make ds:0 point to wakeup_start
> - movw %ax, %ss
> -
> - testl $4, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
> - jz 1f
> - BEEP
> -1:
> - mov $(wakeup_stack - wakeup_code), %sp # Private stack is needed for ASUS board
> +# Copyright 2003, 2008 Pavel Machek <pavel@...e.cz>, distribute under GPLv2
>
> - pushl $0 # Kill any dangerous flags
> - popfl
> -
> - movl real_magic - wakeup_code, %eax
> - cmpl $0x12345678, %eax
> - jne bogus_real_magic
> -
> - testl $1, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
> - jz 1f
> - lcall $0xc000,$3
> - movw %cs, %ax
> - movw %ax, %ds # Bios might have played with that
> - movw %ax, %ss
> -1:
> -
> - testl $2, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
> - jz 1f
> - mov video_mode - wakeup_code, %ax
> - call mode_set
> -1:
> +#include "wakeup.S"
>
> +mode_done:
> # set up page table
> movl $swsusp_pg_dir-__PAGE_OFFSET, %eax
> movl %eax, %cr3
> @@ -109,60 +47,10 @@ real_save_gdt: .word 0
> real_save_cr0: .long 0
> real_save_cr3: .long 0
> real_save_cr4: .long 0
> -real_magic: .long 0
> -video_mode: .long 0
> -realmode_flags: .long 0
> real_efer_save_restore: .long 0
> real_save_efer_edx: .long 0
> real_save_efer_eax: .long 0
>
> -bogus_real_magic:
> - jmp bogus_real_magic
> -
> -/* This code uses an extended set of video mode numbers. These include:
> - * Aliases for standard modes
> - * NORMAL_VGA (-1)
> - * EXTENDED_VGA (-2)
> - * ASK_VGA (-3)
> - * Video modes numbered by menu position -- NOT RECOMMENDED because of lack
> - * of compatibility when extending the table. These are between 0x00 and 0xff.
> - */
> -#define VIDEO_FIRST_MENU 0x0000
> -
> -/* Standard BIOS video modes (BIOS number + 0x0100) */
> -#define VIDEO_FIRST_BIOS 0x0100
> -
> -/* VESA BIOS video modes (VESA number + 0x0200) */
> -#define VIDEO_FIRST_VESA 0x0200
> -
> -/* Video7 special modes (BIOS number + 0x0900) */
> -#define VIDEO_FIRST_V7 0x0900
> -
> -# Setting of user mode (AX=mode ID) => CF=success
> -
> -# For now, we only handle VESA modes (0x0200..0x03ff). To handle other
> -# modes, we should probably compile in the video code from the boot
> -# directory.
> -mode_set:
> - movw %ax, %bx
> - subb $VIDEO_FIRST_VESA>>8, %bh
> - cmpb $2, %bh
> - jb check_vesa
> -
> -setbad:
> - clc
> - ret
> -
> -check_vesa:
> - orw $0x4000, %bx # Use linear frame buffer
> - movw $0x4f02, %ax # VESA BIOS mode set call
> - int $0x10
> - cmpw $0x004f, %ax # AL=4f if implemented
> - jnz setbad # AH=0 if OK
> -
> - stc
> - ret
> -
> .code32
> ALIGN
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S
> index 5ed3bc5..b02d97f 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S
> @@ -7,78 +7,10 @@ #include <asm/msr.h>
> #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
>
> # Copyright 2003 Pavel Machek <pavel@...e.cz>, distribute under GPLv2
> -#
> -# wakeup_code runs in real mode, and at unknown address (determined at run-time).
> -# Therefore it must only use relative jumps/calls.
> -#
> -# Do we need to deal with A20? It is okay: ACPI specs says A20 must be enabled
> -#
> -# If physical address of wakeup_code is 0x12345, BIOS should call us with
> -# cs = 0x1234, eip = 0x05
> -#
> -
> -#define BEEP \
> - inb $97, %al; \
> - outb %al, $0x80; \
> - movb $3, %al; \
> - outb %al, $97; \
> - outb %al, $0x80; \
> - movb $-74, %al; \
> - outb %al, $67; \
> - outb %al, $0x80; \
> - movb $-119, %al; \
> - outb %al, $66; \
> - outb %al, $0x80; \
> - movb $15, %al; \
> - outb %al, $66;
> -
> -
> -ALIGN
> - .align 16
> -ENTRY(wakeup_start)
> -wakeup_code:
> - wakeup_code_start = .
> - .code16
> -
> -# Running in *copy* of this code, somewhere in low 1MB.
> -
> - cli
> - cld
> - # setup data segment
> - movw %cs, %ax
> - movw %ax, %ds # Make ds:0 point to wakeup_start
> - movw %ax, %ss
> -
> - # Data segment must be set up before we can see whether to beep.
> - testl $4, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
> - jz 1f
> - BEEP
> -1:
> -
> - # Private stack is needed for ASUS board
> - mov $(wakeup_stack - wakeup_code), %sp
> -
> - pushl $0 # Kill any dangerous flags
> - popfl
>
> - movl real_magic - wakeup_code, %eax
> - cmpl $0x12345678, %eax
> - jne bogus_real_magic
> -
> - testl $1, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
> - jz 1f
> - lcall $0xc000,$3
> - movw %cs, %ax
> - movw %ax, %ds # Bios might have played with that
> - movw %ax, %ss
> -1:
> -
> - testl $2, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
> - jz 1f
> - mov video_mode - wakeup_code, %ax
> - call mode_set
> -1:
> +#include "wakeup.S"
>
> +mode_done:
> mov %ds, %ax # Find 32bit wakeup_code addr
> movzx %ax, %esi # (Convert %ds:gdt to a liner ptr)
> shll $4, %esi
> @@ -227,64 +159,11 @@ gdt_48a:
> .word 0x800 # gdt limit=2048,
> # 256 GDT entries
> .long gdta - wakeup_code # gdt base (relocated in later)
> -
> -real_magic: .quad 0
> -video_mode: .quad 0
> -realmode_flags: .quad 0
> -
> -.code16
> -bogus_real_magic:
> - jmp bogus_real_magic
>
> .code64
> bogus_64_magic:
> jmp bogus_64_magic
>
> -/* This code uses an extended set of video mode numbers. These include:
> - * Aliases for standard modes
> - * NORMAL_VGA (-1)
> - * EXTENDED_VGA (-2)
> - * ASK_VGA (-3)
> - * Video modes numbered by menu position -- NOT RECOMMENDED because of lack
> - * of compatibility when extending the table. These are between 0x00 and 0xff.
> - */
> -#define VIDEO_FIRST_MENU 0x0000
> -
> -/* Standard BIOS video modes (BIOS number + 0x0100) */
> -#define VIDEO_FIRST_BIOS 0x0100
> -
> -/* VESA BIOS video modes (VESA number + 0x0200) */
> -#define VIDEO_FIRST_VESA 0x0200
> -
> -/* Video7 special modes (BIOS number + 0x0900) */
> -#define VIDEO_FIRST_V7 0x0900
> -
> -# Setting of user mode (AX=mode ID) => CF=success
> -
> -# For now, we only handle VESA modes (0x0200..0x03ff). To handle other
> -# modes, we should probably compile in the video code from the boot
> -# directory.
> -.code16
> -mode_set:
> - movw %ax, %bx
> - subb $VIDEO_FIRST_VESA>>8, %bh
> - cmpb $2, %bh
> - jb check_vesa
> -
> -setbad:
> - clc
> - ret
> -
> -check_vesa:
> - orw $0x4000, %bx # Use linear frame buffer
> - movw $0x4f02, %ax # VESA BIOS mode set call
> - int $0x10
> - cmpw $0x004f, %ax # AL=4f if implemented
> - jnz setbad # AH=0 if OK
> -
> - stc
> - ret
> -
> wakeup_stack_begin: # Stack grows down
>
> .org 0xff0
>
--
"Premature optimization is the root of all evil." - Donald Knuth
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