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Date:	Fri, 15 Feb 2008 02:02:09 +0000
From:	Mel Gorman <mel@....ul.ie>
To:	Mike Travis <travis@....com>
Cc:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, mingo@...e.hu, tglx@...utronix.de,
	Christoph Lameter <clameter@....com>,
	Jack Steiner <steiner@....com>
Subject: Re: 2.6.24 git2/mm1: cpu_to_node mapping to non-existant nodes causing boot failure

On (14/02/08 12:41), Mike Travis didst pronounce:
> Mel Gorman wrote:
> > On (13/02/08 10:45), Mike Travis didst pronounce:
> >> Mel Gorman wrote:
> >>> On (03/02/08 17:16), Andrew Morton didst pronounce:
> >>>> ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/akpm/patches/2.6/2.6.24/2.6.24-mm1/
> >>>>
> >>> bl6-13 (4-way x86_64 machine) from test.kernel.org is failing to boot recent
> >>> -mm and mainline trees. I noticed it when testing -mm before rebasing other
> >>> patches but the oops on mainline looks the same. The full console log is
> >>> below but the important difference between a working and non-working kernel
> >>> is the following
> >>>
> >>> -PERCPU: Allocating 62512 bytes of per cpu data
> >>> -Built 1 zonelists in Node order, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 255875
> >>> +PERCPU: Allocating 65560 bytes of per cpu data
> >>> +cpu with no node 2, num_online_nodes 1
> >>> +cpu with no node 3, num_online_nodes 1
> >>> +Built 1 zonelists in Node order, mobility grouping on.  Total pages:
> >>> 251257
> >>>
> >>> "cpu with no node 2" is actually saying that cpu 2 has no node and the
> >>> message is a just misleading. The number of online nodes and cpu mappings
> >>> are not adding up as I got this from a debugging patch
> >> I'll take a closer look though I've not been able to duplicate your
> >> error yet.  It does appear from the message text that the code is
> >> out-of-date.  The latest "setup_per_cpu_areas()" should say:
> >>
> >>        "cpu %d has no node, num_online_nodes %d\n",
> >>         i, num_online_nodes());
> >>
> >> There are a number of backed up patches in the queue.  I'm resubmitting
> >> the whole set re-based on 2.6.25-rc1 shortly.  (I don't know though, that
> >> any will address this problem.)
> >>
> > 
> > According to git-bisect, the problem patch is below. It doesn't back out
> > cleanly so I haven't verified for sure the bisect is correct yet.
> 
> This might make sense.  This code is in preparation for the extended
> apic's available on the new processors.  I've tested the code with
> our simulator (with no errors) and I'm setting up to test on a real
> machine that has multiple numa nodes.  I wonder if maybe BIOS is not
> providing correct node data, or the ACPI parsing is in error?  You
> might try adding "apic=debug" to the boot command line.
> 

I tried this, but the dmesg complained about a malformed option. I'll
check out why tomorrow but it didn't appear particularly helpful.

> For the short term, we can remove this patch if it's causing the
> problem.  A more complete patch will be available soon that contains
> the entire set of x2apic changes.
> 

If you send me patches to apply on top of 2.6.25-rc1, I'll give them a spin
on the machine in question. Reverting didn't work out very well as there are
too many collisions with patches that were applied later. I eventually got
the machine booting but it only succeeds because it only brings up one core
on each processor.  The patch, which is pretty brain damaged is below in case
it helps you guess what the real problem is. dmesg logs are attached of the
vanilla failure with acpi=debug and the log with the patch applied showing
"__cpu_up: bad cpu 1" and "__cpu_up: bad cpu3" (i.e. the second cores of
each machine).


diff -ru linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/genapic_64.c linux-2.6-working/arch/x86/kernel/genapic_64.c
--- linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/genapic_64.c	2008-02-14 16:32:55.000000000 -0600
+++ linux-2.6-working/arch/x86/kernel/genapic_64.c	2008-02-14 15:46:18.000000000 -0600
@@ -25,10 +25,10 @@
 #endif
 
 /* which logical CPU number maps to which CPU (physical APIC ID) */
-u16 x86_cpu_to_apicid_init[NR_CPUS] __initdata
+u8 x86_cpu_to_apicid_init[NR_CPUS] __initdata
 					= { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = BAD_APICID };
 void *x86_cpu_to_apicid_early_ptr;
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(u16, x86_cpu_to_apicid) = BAD_APICID;
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(u8, x86_cpu_to_apicid) = BAD_APICID;
 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(x86_cpu_to_apicid);
 
 struct genapic __read_mostly *genapic = &apic_flat;
diff -ru linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/mpparse_64.c linux-2.6-working/arch/x86/kernel/mpparse_64.c
--- linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/mpparse_64.c	2008-02-14 16:32:55.000000000 -0600
+++ linux-2.6-working/arch/x86/kernel/mpparse_64.c	2008-02-14 15:45:44.000000000 -0600
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 /* Bitmask of physically existing CPUs */
 physid_mask_t phys_cpu_present_map = PHYSID_MASK_NONE;
 
-u16 x86_bios_cpu_apicid_init[NR_CPUS] __initdata
+u8 x86_bios_cpu_apicid_init[NR_CPUS] __initdata
 				= { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = BAD_APICID };
 void *x86_bios_cpu_apicid_early_ptr;
 DEFINE_PER_CPU(u16, x86_bios_cpu_apicid) = BAD_APICID;
diff -ru linux-2.6/include/asm-x86/smp_64.h linux-2.6-working/include/asm-x86/smp_64.h
--- linux-2.6/include/asm-x86/smp_64.h	2008-02-14 16:33:04.000000000 -0600
+++ linux-2.6-working/include/asm-x86/smp_64.h	2008-02-14 15:43:01.000000000 -0600
@@ -26,15 +26,16 @@
 extern int smp_call_function_mask(cpumask_t mask, void (*func)(void *),
 				  void *info, int wait);
 
-extern u16 __initdata x86_cpu_to_apicid_init[];
-extern u16 __initdata x86_bios_cpu_apicid_init[];
+extern u8 __initdata x86_cpu_to_apicid_init[];
+extern u8 __initdata x86_bios_cpu_apicid_init[];
 extern void *x86_cpu_to_apicid_early_ptr;
 extern void *x86_bios_cpu_apicid_early_ptr;
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(u8, x86_cpu_to_apicid); /* physical ID */
+extern u8 bios_cpu_apicid[];
 
 DECLARE_PER_CPU(cpumask_t, cpu_sibling_map);
 DECLARE_PER_CPU(cpumask_t, cpu_core_map);
 DECLARE_PER_CPU(u16, cpu_llc_id);
-DECLARE_PER_CPU(u16, x86_cpu_to_apicid);
 DECLARE_PER_CPU(u16, x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
 
 static inline int cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu)

-- 
Mel Gorman
Part-time Phd Student                          Linux Technology Center
University of Limerick                         IBM Dublin Software Lab

View attachment "bl613_2.6.24-mm1_acpidebug.txt" of type "text/plain" (9539 bytes)

View attachment "bl613_2.6.24-mm1_patched.txt" of type "text/plain" (20364 bytes)

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