lists.openwall.net   lists  /  announce  owl-users  owl-dev  john-users  john-dev  passwdqc-users  yescrypt  popa3d-users  /  oss-security  kernel-hardening  musl  sabotage  tlsify  passwords  /  crypt-dev  xvendor  /  Bugtraq  Full-Disclosure  linux-kernel  linux-netdev  linux-ext4  linux-hardening  linux-cve-announce  PHC 
Open Source and information security mailing list archives
 
Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.
[<prev] [next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]
Message-id: <200802190313.43606.yinghai.lu@sun.com>
Date:	Tue, 19 Feb 2008 03:13:43 -0800
From:	Yinghai Lu <Yinghai.Lu@....COM>
To:	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>
Cc:	Greg KH <greg@...ah.com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Jeff Garzik <jeff@...zik.org>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 2/8] x86_64: check and enable MMCONFIG for AMD Family 10h
 Opteron v3


So we can use MMCONF when MMCONF is not set by BIOS

using TOP_MEM2 msr to get memory top, and try to scan fam10h mmio routing to
make sure the range is not conflicted with some prefetch MMIO that is above 4G.
(current only LinuxBIOS assign 64 bit mmio above 4G for some co-processor)

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@....com>

Index: linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/setup_64.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/arch/x86/kernel/setup_64.c
+++ linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/setup_64.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
 #include <linux/efi.h>
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
@@ -39,6 +40,7 @@
 #include <linux/dmi.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <linux/init_ohci1394_dma.h>
 
@@ -577,6 +579,205 @@ static int __cpuinit nearby_node(int api
 }
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
+struct pci_hostbridge_probe {
+	u32 bus;
+	u32 slot;
+	u32 vendor;
+	u32 device;
+};
+
+static u64 __cpuinitdata fam10h_pci_mmconf_base;
+static int __cpuinitdata fam10h_pci_mmconf_base_status;
+
+static struct pci_hostbridge_probe pci_probes[] __cpuinitdata = {
+	{ 0, 0x18, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1200 },
+	{ 0xff, 0, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1200 },
+};
+
+struct range {
+	u64 start;
+	u64 end;
+};
+
+static int __cpuinit cmp_range(const void *x1, const void *x2)
+{
+	const struct range *r1 = x1;
+	const struct range *r2 = x2;
+	int start1, start2;
+
+	start1 = r1->start >> 32;
+	start2 = r2->start >> 32;
+
+	return start1 - start2;
+}
+
+/*[47:0] */
+/* need to avoid (0xfd<<32) and (0xfe<<32), ht used space */
+#define FAM10H_PCI_MMCONF_BASE (0xfcULL<<32)
+#define BASE_VALID(b) ((b != (0xfdULL << 32)) && (b != (0xfeULL << 32)))
+static void __cpuinit get_fam10h_pci_mmconf_base(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned bus;
+	unsigned slot;
+	int found;
+
+	u64 val;
+	u32 address;
+	u64 tom2;
+	u64 base = FAM10H_PCI_MMCONF_BASE;
+
+	int hi_mmio_num;
+	struct range range[8];
+
+	/* only try to get setting from BSP */
+	/* -1 or 1 */
+	if (fam10h_pci_mmconf_base_status)
+		return;
+
+	if (!early_pci_allowed())
+		goto fail;
+
+	found = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pci_probes); i++) {
+		u32 id;
+		u16 device;
+		u16 vendor;
+
+		bus = pci_probes[i].bus;
+		slot = pci_probes[i].slot;
+		id = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 0, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
+
+		vendor = id & 0xffff;
+		device = (id>>16) & 0xffff;
+		if (pci_probes[i].vendor == vendor &&
+		    pci_probes[i].device == device) {
+			found = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!found)
+		goto fail;
+
+	/* SYS_CFG */
+	address = MSR_K8_SYSCFG;
+	rdmsrl(address, val);
+
+	/* TOP_MEM2 is not enabled? */
+	if (!(val & (1<<21))) {
+		tom2 = 0;
+	} else {
+		/* TOP_MEM2 */
+		address = MSR_K8_TOP_MEM2;
+		rdmsrl(address, val);
+		tom2 = val & (0xffffULL<<32);
+	}
+
+	if (base <= tom2)
+		base = tom2 + (1ULL<<32);
+
+	/*
+	 * need to check if the range is in the high mmio range that is
+	 * above 4G
+	 */
+	hi_mmio_num = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+		u32 reg;
+		u64 start;
+		u64 end;
+		reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0x80 + (i << 3));
+		if (!(reg & 3))
+			continue;
+
+		start = (((u64)reg) << 8) & (0xffULL << 32); /* 39:16 on 31:8*/
+		reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0x84 + (i << 3));
+		end = (((u64)reg) << 8) & (0xffULL << 32); /* 39:16 on 31:8*/
+
+		if (!end)
+			continue;
+
+		range[hi_mmio_num].start = start;
+		range[hi_mmio_num].end = end;
+		hi_mmio_num++;
+	}
+
+	if (!hi_mmio_num)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* sort the range */
+	sort(range, hi_mmio_num, sizeof(struct range), cmp_range, NULL);
+
+	if (range[hi_mmio_num - 1].end < base)
+		goto out;
+	if (range[0].start > base)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* need to find one window */
+	base = range[0].start - (1ULL << 32);
+	if ((base > tom2) && BASE_VALID(base))
+		goto out;
+	base = range[hi_mmio_num - 1].end + (1ULL << 32);
+	if ((base > tom2) && BASE_VALID(base))
+		goto out;
+	/* need to find window between ranges */
+	if (hi_mmio_num > 1)
+	for (i = 0; i < hi_mmio_num - 1; i++) {
+		if (range[i + 1].start > (range[i].end + (1ULL << 32))) {
+			base = range[i].end + (1ULL << 32);
+			if ((base > tom2) && BASE_VALID(base))
+				goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+fail:
+	fam10h_pci_mmconf_base_status = -1;
+	return;
+out:
+	fam10h_pci_mmconf_base = base;
+	fam10h_pci_mmconf_base_status = 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void __cpuinit fam10h_check_enable_mmcfg(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
+	u64 val;
+	u32 address;
+
+	address = MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE;
+	rdmsrl(address, val);
+
+	/* try to make sure that AP's setting is identical to BSP setting */
+	if (val & FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_ENABLE) {
+		u64 base;
+		base = val & (0xffffULL << 32);
+		if (fam10h_pci_mmconf_base_status <= 0) {
+			fam10h_pci_mmconf_base = base;
+			fam10h_pci_mmconf_base_status = 1;
+			return;
+		} else if (fam10h_pci_mmconf_base ==  base)
+			return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * if it is not enabled, try to enable it and assume only one segment
+	 * with 256 buses
+	 */
+	get_fam10h_pci_mmconf_base();
+	if (fam10h_pci_mmconf_base_status <= 0)
+		return;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Enable MMCONFIG on AMD Family 10h\n");
+	val &= ~((FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_MASK<<FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_SHIFT) |
+	     (FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_MASK<<FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_SHIFT));
+	val |= fam10h_pci_mmconf_base | (8 << FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_SHIFT) |
+	       FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_ENABLE;
+	wrmsrl(address, val);
+#endif
+}
+
 /*
  * On a AMD dual core setup the lower bits of the APIC id distingush the cores.
  * Assumes number of cores is a power of two.
@@ -760,6 +961,9 @@ static void __cpuinit init_amd(struct cp
 	/* MFENCE stops RDTSC speculation */
 	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC);
 
+	if (c->x86 == 0x10)
+		fam10h_check_enable_mmcfg(c);
+
 	if (amd_apic_timer_broken())
 		disable_apic_timer = 1;
 }
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@...r.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

Powered by blists - more mailing lists

Powered by Openwall GNU/*/Linux Powered by OpenVZ