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Date: Wed, 20 Feb 2008 05:33:06 -0800
From: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
To: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>
Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@...hat.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@...oo.com.au>
Subject: Re: Problem with /proc/sys/vm/lowmem_reserve_ratio
On Wed, 20 Feb 2008 13:53:14 +0100 Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl> wrote:
>
> On Tue, 2008-02-19 at 15:55 -0800, Andrew Morton wrote:
> > On Tue, 19 Feb 2008 16:35:49 -0500 Larry Woodman <lwoodman@...hat.com> wrote:
> >
> > > balance_pgdat() calls zone_watermark_ok() three times, the first call
> > > passes a zero(0) in as the 4th argument. This 4th argument is the
> > > classzone_idx which is used as the index into the zone->lowmem_reserve[]
> > > array.
> > > Since setup_per_zone_lowmem_reserve()
> > > always sets the zone->lowmem_reserve[0] = 0(because there is nothing
> > > below the DMA zone), zone_watermark_ok() will not consider the
> > > lowmem_reserve pages when zero is passed as the 4th arg. The
> > > 4th argument must be "i" or balance_pgdat wont even get into the main loop
> > > when lowmem_reserve_ratio is lowered.
> > >
> > > -------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > --- linux-2.6.24.noarch/mm/vmscan.c.orig 2008-02-13
> > > 11:14:55.000000000 -0500
> > > +++ linux-2.6.24.noarch/mm/vmscan.c 2008-02-13 11:15:02.000000000
> > > -0500
> > > @@ -1375,7 +1375,7 @@ loop_again:
> > > continue;
> > >
> > > if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, order,
> > > zone->pages_high,
> > >
> > > - 0, 0)) {
> > > + i, 0)) {
> > > end_zone = i;
> > > break;
> >
> > Yes, thanks, this is in my things-to-worry-about-when-i-get-home bucket.
> > We should find the changeset which added this and work out if for some
> > reason it was intentional.
>
>
> commit e0e1723229b6f96922d10bb932f94d899132b462
Thanks.
> Author: nickpiggin <nickpiggin>
> Date: Tue Jan 4 04:14:42 2005 +0000
>
> [PATCH] mm: teach kswapd about higher order areas
>
> Teach kswapd to free memory on behalf of higher order allocators. This
> could be important for higher order atomic allocations because they
> otherwise have no means to free the memory themselves.
>
> Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@...oo.com.au>
> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@...l.org>
> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...l.org>
>
> BKrev: 41da1832E5flzqtNXq5m70WxihpcMw
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h
> index 2fd19fa..e048bbc 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h
> @@ -264,8 +264,9 @@ typedef struct pglist_data {
> range, including holes */
> int node_id;
> struct pglist_data *pgdat_next;
> - wait_queue_head_t kswapd_wait;
> + wait_queue_head_t kswapd_wait;
> struct task_struct *kswapd;
> + int kswapd_max_order;
> } pg_data_t;
>
> #define node_present_pages(nid) (NODE_DATA(nid)->node_present_pages)
> @@ -279,7 +280,7 @@ void __get_zone_counts(unsigned long *active, unsigned long *inactive,
> void get_zone_counts(unsigned long *active, unsigned long *inactive,
> unsigned long *free);
> void build_all_zonelists(void);
> -void wakeup_kswapd(struct zone *zone);
> +void wakeup_kswapd(struct zone *zone, int order);
> int zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, int order, unsigned long mark,
> int alloc_type, int can_try_harder, int gfp_high);
>
> diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
> index bb11a6d..1f264ba 100644
> --- a/mm/page_alloc.c
> +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
> @@ -677,7 +677,7 @@ __alloc_pages(unsigned int gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
> }
>
> for (i = 0; (z = zones[i]) != NULL; i++)
> - wakeup_kswapd(z);
> + wakeup_kswapd(z, order);
>
> /*
> * Go through the zonelist again. Let __GFP_HIGH and allocations
> @@ -1516,6 +1516,7 @@ static void __init free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat,
>
> pgdat->nr_zones = 0;
> init_waitqueue_head(&pgdat->kswapd_wait);
> + pgdat->kswapd_max_order = 0;
>
> for (j = 0; j < MAX_NR_ZONES; j++) {
> struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + j;
> diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
> index aa074e5..1062a30 100644
> --- a/mm/vmscan.c
> +++ b/mm/vmscan.c
> @@ -968,7 +968,7 @@ out:
> * the page allocator fallback scheme to ensure that aging of pages is balanced
> * across the zones.
> */
> -static int balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int nr_pages)
> +static int balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int nr_pages, int order)
> {
> int to_free = nr_pages;
> int all_zones_ok;
> @@ -1014,7 +1014,8 @@ loop_again:
> priority != DEF_PRIORITY)
> continue;
>
> - if (zone->free_pages <= zone->pages_high) {
> + if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, order,
> + zone->pages_high, 0, 0, 0)) {
> end_zone = i;
> goto scan;
> }
No, it doesn't look like there was a deeper purpose here. Just a thinko?
> @@ -1049,7 +1050,8 @@ scan:
> continue;
>
> if (nr_pages == 0) { /* Not software suspend */
> - if (zone->free_pages <= zone->pages_high)
> + if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, order,
> + zone->pages_high, end_zone, 0, 0))
> all_zones_ok = 0;
> }
> zone->temp_priority = priority;
--
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