linux-kernel - Re: Make yield_task

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Date:	Thu, 21 Feb 2008 21:38:51 +0100
From:	Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@...cle.com>
To:	Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>
Cc:	balbir@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>,
	"Zhang, Yanmin" <yanmin_zhang@...ux.intel.com>,
	Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Dhaval Giani <dhaval@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: Make yield_task_fair more efficient

On Thu, Feb 21 2008, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> 
> On Thu, 2008-02-21 at 15:37 +0530, Balbir Singh wrote:
> 
> > You use the empty pointer (missing right child), so why do we need a list. May
> > be I am missing something.
> 
> A fully threaded tree also has back-pointer to traverse backwards
> through the ordered elements.
> 
> That said, overloading the right child pointer might not be the best
> thing for the linux kernel, as it will impact all the rb-tree lookups
> which are open-coded and often performance critical (this is the reason
> the colour isn't bit encoded in either of the child pointers either).
> 
> But if you only want a uni directional thread, I guess we can stick it
> in the unsigned long we use for the node colour.
> 
> Still, perhaps it's worth it to grow rb_node to 4 words and do the fully
> threaded thing as there are also a lot of rb_prev() users in the kernel.
> Who knows..
> 
> Anyway, I agree that improving rb_next() is worth looking into for the
> scheduler.

For the IO scheduler as well, it's used quite extensively! So speeding
up rb_next() would definitely help, as it's typically invoked for every
bio queued (attempting to back merge with the next request). CFQ and AS
additionally does an rb_next() and rb_prev() when trying to decide which
request to do next.

-- 
Jens Axboe

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