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Message-ID: <47BE8461.6000107@openvz.org>
Date: Fri, 22 Feb 2008 11:14:25 +0300
From: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@...nvz.org>
To: Nick Andrew <nick@...k-andrew.net>
CC: trivial@...nel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
Serge Hallyn <serue@...ibm.com>,
Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@...cle.com>,
Paul Menage <menage@...gle.com>, Paul Jackson <pj@....com>,
Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@...edu>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2.6.25-rc2 3/9] Kconfig: Improve init/Kconfig help descriptions
- NAMESPACES
Nick Andrew wrote:
> Rewrite the help descriptions for clarity, accuracy and consistency.
>
> Kernel config options affected:
>
> - NAMESPACES
> - UTS_NS
> - IPC_NS
> - USER_NS
> - PID_NS
>
> Signed-off-by: Nick Andrew <nick@...k-andrew.net>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@...nvz.org>
but I also expect the patch for NET_NS soon :)
> ---
> Try #3.
>
> --- a/init/Kconfig 2008-02-20 09:34:48.000000000 +1100
> +++ b/init/Kconfig 2008-02-22 09:01:09.000000000 +1100
> @@ -414,31 +414,71 @@ config NAMESPACES
> bool "Namespaces support" if EMBEDDED
> default !EMBEDDED
> help
> - Provides the way to make tasks work with different objects using
> - the same id. For example same IPC id may refer to different objects
> - or same user id or pid may refer to different tasks when used in
> - different namespaces.
> + Select various namespace options.
> +
> + Namespaces allow different kernel objects (such as processes
> + or sockets) to have the same ID in different namespaces.
> + Identifiers like process IDs, which historically were globally
> + unique, will now be unique only within each PID namespace.
> + Each task can refer only to PIDs within the same namespace
> + as the task itself.
> +
> + Namespaces are used by container systems (i.e. vservers)
> + to provide isolation between the containers.
> +
> + This option does not affect any kernel code directly; it merely
> + allows you to select namespace options below.
> +
> + Answer Y if you will be using a container system, and you
> + will probably want to enable all the namespace options
> + below.
>
> config UTS_NS
> bool "UTS namespace"
> depends on NAMESPACES
> help
> - In this namespace tasks see different info provided with the
> - uname() system call
> + Enable support for multiple UTS system attributes.
> +
> + Each UTS namespace provides an individual view of the
> + information returned by the uname() system call including
> + hostname, kernel version and domain name.
> +
> + This is used by container systems (e.g. vservers) so that
> + each container has its own hostname and other attributes.
> + Tasks in the container are placed in the UTS namespace
> + corresponding to the container.
> +
> + Answer Y if you will be using a container system.
>
> config IPC_NS
> bool "IPC namespace"
> depends on NAMESPACES && SYSVIPC
> help
> - In this namespace tasks work with IPC ids which correspond to
> - different IPC objects in different namespaces
> + Enable support for namespace-specific IPC IDs.
> +
> + IPC IDs will be unique only within each IPC namespace.
> +
> + This is used by container systems (e.g. vservers).
> + Tasks in the container are placed in the IPC namespace
> + corresponding to the container.
> +
> + Answer Y if you will be using a container system.
>
> config USER_NS
> bool "User namespace (EXPERIMENTAL)"
> depends on NAMESPACES && EXPERIMENTAL
> help
> - This allows containers, i.e. vservers, to use user namespaces
> - to provide different user info for different servers.
> + Enable experimental support for user namespaces.
> +
> + This is a function used by container-based virtualisation systems
> + (e.g. vservers). User namespaces are intended to ensure that
> + processes with the same uid which are in different containers are
> + isolated from each other.
> +
> + Currently user namespaces provide separate accounting, while
> + isolation must be provided using SELinux or a custom security
> + module.
> +
> If unsure, say N.
>
> config PID_NS
> @@ -446,12 +486,16 @@ config PID_NS
> default n
> depends on NAMESPACES && EXPERIMENTAL
> help
> - Suport process id namespaces. This allows having multiple
> - process with the same pid as long as they are in different
> - pid namespaces. This is a building block of containers.
> + Enable experimental support for hierarchical process id namespaces.
>
> - Unless you want to work with an experimental feature
> - say N here.
> + This is a function used by container-based virtualisation
> + systems (e.g. vservers). Each process will have a distinct
> + Process ID in each PID namespace which the process is in.
> + Processes in the container are placed in the PID namespace
> + corresponding to the container, and cannot see or affect
> + processes in any parent PID namespace.
> +
> + If unsure, say N.
>
> config BLK_DEV_INITRD
> bool "Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support"
>
--
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