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Date:	Tue, 4 Mar 2008 12:22:07 -0800
From:	"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
To:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-rt-users@...r.kernel.org
Cc:	ego@...ibm.com, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
	Dipankar Sarma <dipankar@...ibm.com>,
	Ted Tso <tytso@...ibm.com>, dvhltc@...ibm.com,
	Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...sign.ru>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>, bunk@...nel.org,
	Josh Triplett <josh@...edesktop.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>, zippel@...ux-m68k.org
Subject: [PATCH] move PREEMPT_RCU config option back under PREEMPT

Hello!

The original preemptible-RCU patch put the choice between classic and
preemptible RCU into kernel/Kconfig.preempt, which resulted in build
failures on machines not supporting CONFIG_PREEMPT.  This choice was
therefore moved to init/Kconfig, which worked, but placed the choice
between classic and preemptible RCU at the top level, a very obtuse choice
indeed.  This patch changes from the Kconfig "choice" mechanism to a pair
of booleans, only one of which (CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU) is user-visible,
and is located in kernel/Kconfig.preempt, where one would expect it
to be.  The other (CONFIG_CLASSIC_RCU) is in init/Kconfig so that it
is available to all architectures, hopefully avoiding build breakage.
Thanks to Roman Zippel for suggesting this approach.

I have tested this, but sadly do not have access to a machine that does
not support CONFIG_PREEMPT.  However, I did edit my config in an attempt
to simulate this situation.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
---

 init/Kconfig           |   34 +++-------------------------------
 kernel/Kconfig.preempt |   15 +++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)

diff -urpNa -X dontdiff linux-2.6.25-rc3/init/Kconfig linux-2.6.25-rc3-preempt_rcu/init/Kconfig
--- linux-2.6.25-rc3/init/Kconfig	2008-02-26 16:58:42.000000000 -0800
+++ linux-2.6.25-rc3-preempt_rcu/init/Kconfig	2008-03-01 11:30:59.000000000 -0800
@@ -860,38 +860,10 @@ source "block/Kconfig"
 config PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
 	bool
 
-choice
-	prompt "RCU implementation type:"
-	default CLASSIC_RCU
-	help
-	  This allows you to choose either the classic RCU implementation
-	  that is designed for best read-side performance on non-realtime
-	  systems, or the preemptible RCU implementation for best latency
-	  on realtime systems.  Note that some kernel preemption modes
-	  will restrict your choice.
-
-	  Select the default if you are unsure.
-
 config CLASSIC_RCU
-	bool "Classic RCU"
+	def_bool !PREEMPT_RCU
 	help
 	  This option selects the classic RCU implementation that is
 	  designed for best read-side performance on non-realtime
-	  systems.
-
-	  Say Y if you are unsure.
-
-config PREEMPT_RCU
-	bool "Preemptible RCU"
-	depends on PREEMPT
-	help
-	  This option reduces the latency of the kernel by making certain
-	  RCU sections preemptible. Normally RCU code is non-preemptible, if
-	  this option is selected then read-only RCU sections become
-	  preemptible. This helps latency, but may expose bugs due to
-	  now-naive assumptions about each RCU read-side critical section
-	  remaining on a given CPU through its execution.
-
-	  Say N if you are unsure.
-
-endchoice
+	  systems.  Classic RCU is the default.  Note that the
+	  PREEMPT_RCU symbol is used to select/deselect this option.
diff -urpNa -X dontdiff linux-2.6.25-rc3/kernel/Kconfig.preempt linux-2.6.25-rc3-preempt_rcu/kernel/Kconfig.preempt
--- linux-2.6.25-rc3/kernel/Kconfig.preempt	2008-02-26 16:58:42.000000000 -0800
+++ linux-2.6.25-rc3-preempt_rcu/kernel/Kconfig.preempt	2008-03-01 11:35:39.000000000 -0800
@@ -52,8 +52,23 @@ config PREEMPT
 
 endchoice
 
+config PREEMPT_RCU
+	bool "Preemptible RCU"
+	depends on PREEMPT
+	default n
+	help
+	  This option reduces the latency of the kernel by making certain
+	  RCU sections preemptible. Normally RCU code is non-preemptible, if
+	  this option is selected then read-only RCU sections become
+	  preemptible. This helps latency, but may expose bugs due to
+	  now-naive assumptions about each RCU read-side critical section
+	  remaining on a given CPU through its execution.
+
+	  Say N if you are unsure.
+
 config RCU_TRACE
 	bool "Enable tracing for RCU - currently stats in debugfs"
+	depends on PREEMPT_RCU
 	select DEBUG_FS
 	default y
 	help
--
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