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Message-Id: <1210290111.6114.214.camel@alexis>
Date: Thu, 08 May 2008 16:41:51 -0700
From: Alexis Bruemmer <alexisb@...ibm.com>
To: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@....ntt.co.jp>
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, muli@...ibm.com
Subject: Re: [RFC][PATCH] x86 calgary: add fallback dma_ops]]
On Fri, 2008-05-09 at 08:13 +0900, FUJITA Tomonori wrote:
> On Thu, 08 May 2008 14:40:20 -0700
> Alexis Bruemmer <alexisb@...ibm.com> wrote:
>
> > Currently the calgary code can give drivers addresses above 4GB which is
> > very bad for hardware that is only 32bit DMA addressable. This patch
> > "teaches" calgary to fallback to the appropriate dma_ops when it
> > encounters a device/bus which is not behind the Calgary/CalIOC2. I
> > believe there is a better way to do this and am open for ideas, but for
> > now this certainly fixes the badness.
>
> I'm not sure that I correctly understand what you want. You mean that
> the Calgary IOMMU code ignores device's dma_mask and gives addresses
> above 4GB or the Calgary IOMMU code wrongly handles devices that are
> not behind the Calgary?
The real issue is the latter-- the Calgary IOMMU code does not properly
handle devices that are not behind the Calgary/CalIO2.
>
> If you refers to the former problem, other IOMMU implementations do
> something like this.
>
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c
> index e28ec49..2a977bc 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c
> @@ -268,21 +268,37 @@ static unsigned long iommu_range_alloc(struct device *dev,
> {
> unsigned long flags;
> unsigned long offset;
> + unsigned long limit;
> unsigned long boundary_size;
> + unsigned long start;
> + unsigned long mask;
>
> boundary_size = ALIGN(dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) + 1,
> PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>
> BUG_ON(npages == 0);
>
> + if (dev->dma_mask)
> + mask = *dev->dma_mask >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> + else
> + mask = 0xfffffffful >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> +
> + limit = tbl->it_size;
> + start = tbl->it_hint;
> +
> + if (limit > mask) {
> + limit = mask + 1;
> + start = tbl->it_hint & mask;
> + }
> +
> spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
>
> - offset = iommu_area_alloc(tbl->it_map, tbl->it_size, tbl->it_hint,
> + offset = iommu_area_alloc(tbl->it_map, limit, start,
> npages, 0, boundary_size, 0);
> if (offset == ~0UL) {
> tbl->chip_ops->tce_cache_blast(tbl);
>
> - offset = iommu_area_alloc(tbl->it_map, tbl->it_size, 0,
> + offset = iommu_area_alloc(tbl->it_map, limit, 0,
> npages, 0, boundary_size, 0);
> if (offset == ~0UL) {
> printk(KERN_WARNING "Calgary: IOMMU full.\n");
--
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