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Message-ID: <20080521215756.GA9869@Krystal>
Date:	Wed, 21 May 2008 17:57:56 -0400
From:	Mathieu Desnoyers <compudj@...stal.dyndns.org>
To:	Sam Ravnborg <sam@...nborg.org>
Cc:	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@...p.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>,
	David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>,
	PaulMackerraspaulus@...ba.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Fix Immediate Values x86_64 support old gcc (v2)

* Sam Ravnborg (sam@...nborg.org) wrote:

> Same with USE_IMMEDIATE - as USE_IMMEDIATE is only used in a x86 Makefile.
> Or did I miss sothing?
> 

Given that I want to change every use of CONFIG_IMMEDIATE into
USE_IMMEDIATE, both in architecture specific and independant C files and
also in arch spec. and indep. Makefiles, I will have to define
USE_IMMEDIATE on other arch too.

Here is the updated patch. It applies on top of the sched-devel.git
tree.

Fix Immediate Values x86_64 support old gcc

GCC < 4, on x86_64, does not accept symbol+offset operands for "i" constraints
asm statements. Fallback on generic immediate values if this compiler is
detected.

Changelog :
- USE_IMMEDIATE must now be used in lieue of CONFIG_IMMEDIATE in Makefiles and
  in C code.
- Every architecture implementing immediate values must declare USE_IMMEDIATE
  in their Makefile.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@...ymtl.ca>
CC: Sam Ravnborg <sam@...nborg.org>
CC: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>
CC: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@...p.org>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>
CC: David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>
CC: Paul Mackerras paulus@...ba.org
---
 Makefile                     |    5 +++++
 arch/powerpc/Makefile        |    2 ++
 arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile |    2 +-
 arch/x86/Makefile            |    5 +++++
 arch/x86/kernel/Makefile     |    2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/traps_32.c   |    4 ++--
 include/linux/immediate.h    |    2 +-
 include/linux/module.h       |    4 ++--
 kernel/Makefile              |    2 +-
 kernel/module.c              |    8 ++++----
 10 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

Index: linux-2.6-sched-devel/arch/x86/Makefile
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6-sched-devel.orig/arch/x86/Makefile	2008-05-21 09:04:52.000000000 -0400
+++ linux-2.6-sched-devel/arch/x86/Makefile	2008-05-21 14:18:16.000000000 -0400
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
 
         # temporary until string.h is fixed
         KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
+	export USE_IMMEDIATE := $(CONFIG_IMMEDIATE)
 else
         BITS := 64
         UTS_MACHINE := x86_64
@@ -78,6 +79,10 @@
                 "$(CC)" -fstack-protector-all )
 
         KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-y)
+
+	# x86_64 gcc 3.x has problems with passing symbol+offset in
+	# asm "i" constraint.
+	export USE_IMMEDIATE := $(call cc-ifversion, -ge, 0400, $(CONFIG_IMMEDIATE))
 endif
 
 # Stackpointer is addressed different for 32 bit and 64 bit x86
Index: linux-2.6-sched-devel/include/linux/immediate.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6-sched-devel.orig/include/linux/immediate.h	2008-05-21 09:12:22.000000000 -0400
+++ linux-2.6-sched-devel/include/linux/immediate.h	2008-05-21 14:12:05.000000000 -0400
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
  * See the file COPYING for more details.
  */
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_IMMEDIATE
+#ifdef USE_IMMEDIATE
 
 #include <asm/immediate.h>
 
Index: linux-2.6-sched-devel/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6-sched-devel.orig/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile	2008-05-21 09:20:49.000000000 -0400
+++ linux-2.6-sched-devel/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile	2008-05-21 14:11:10.000000000 -0400
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
 obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES)		+= kprobes.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES)		+= module_$(BITS).o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_SRAT) 	+= srat_32.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_IMMEDIATE)		+= immediate.o
+obj-$(USE_IMMEDIATE)		+= immediate.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_EFI) 		+= efi.o efi_$(BITS).o efi_stub_$(BITS).o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT) 	+= doublefault_32.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KGDB)		+= kgdb.o
Index: linux-2.6-sched-devel/kernel/Makefile
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6-sched-devel.orig/kernel/Makefile	2008-05-21 09:21:28.000000000 -0400
+++ linux-2.6-sched-devel/kernel/Makefile	2008-05-21 14:10:51.000000000 -0400
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
 obj-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL) += utsname_sysctl.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) += delayacct.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TASKSTATS) += taskstats.o tsacct.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_IMMEDIATE) += immediate.o
+obj-$(USE_IMMEDIATE) += immediate.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MARKERS) += marker.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_LATENCYTOP) += latencytop.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FTRACE) += trace/
Index: linux-2.6-sched-devel/arch/powerpc/Makefile
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6-sched-devel.orig/arch/powerpc/Makefile	2008-05-21 14:00:23.000000000 -0400
+++ linux-2.6-sched-devel/arch/powerpc/Makefile	2008-05-21 14:08:15.000000000 -0400
@@ -98,6 +98,8 @@
 endif
 endif
 
+export USE_IMMEDIATE := $(CONFIG_IMMEDIATE)
+
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_TUNE_CELL),y)
 	KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mtune=cell)
 endif
Index: linux-2.6-sched-devel/Makefile
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6-sched-devel.orig/Makefile	2008-05-21 14:09:41.000000000 -0400
+++ linux-2.6-sched-devel/Makefile	2008-05-21 14:16:44.000000000 -0400
@@ -532,6 +532,11 @@
 KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -pg
 endif
 
+# arch Makefile detects if the compiler permits use of immediate values
+ifdef USE_IMMEDIATE
+KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -DUSE_IMMEDIATE
+endif
+
 # We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
Index: linux-2.6-sched-devel/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6-sched-devel.orig/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile	2008-05-21 14:11:25.000000000 -0400
+++ linux-2.6-sched-devel/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile	2008-05-21 14:11:36.000000000 -0400
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
 obj64-$(CONFIG_HIBERNATION)	+= swsusp_asm64.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES)		+= module_$(CONFIG_WORD_SIZE).o
 obj-$(CONFIG_44x)		+= cpu_setup_44x.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_IMMEDIATE)		+= immediate.o
+obj-$(USE_IMMEDIATE)		+= immediate.o
 
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_PPC_MERGE),y)
 
Index: linux-2.6-sched-devel/kernel/module.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6-sched-devel.orig/kernel/module.c	2008-05-21 14:13:01.000000000 -0400
+++ linux-2.6-sched-devel/kernel/module.c	2008-05-21 14:13:18.000000000 -0400
@@ -2013,7 +2013,7 @@
 	mod->gpl_future_syms = (void *)sechdrs[gplfutureindex].sh_addr;
 	if (gplfuturecrcindex)
 		mod->gpl_future_crcs = (void *)sechdrs[gplfuturecrcindex].sh_addr;
-#ifdef CONFIG_IMMEDIATE
+#ifdef USE_IMMEDIATE
 	mod->immediate = (void *)sechdrs[immediateindex].sh_addr;
 	mod->num_immediate =
 		sechdrs[immediateindex].sh_size / sizeof(*mod->immediate);
@@ -2097,7 +2097,7 @@
 		marker_update_probe_range(mod->markers,
 			mod->markers + mod->num_markers);
 #endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_IMMEDIATE
+#ifdef USE_IMMEDIATE
 		/* Immediate values must be updated after markers */
 		imv_update_range(mod->immediate,
 			mod->immediate + mod->num_immediate);
@@ -2258,7 +2258,7 @@
 	/* Drop initial reference. */
 	module_put(mod);
 	unwind_remove_table(mod->unwind_info, 1);
-#ifdef CONFIG_IMMEDIATE
+#ifdef USE_IMMEDIATE
 	imv_unref(mod->immediate, mod->immediate + mod->num_immediate,
 		mod->module_init, mod->init_size);
 #endif
@@ -2657,7 +2657,7 @@
 }
 #endif
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_IMMEDIATE
+#ifdef USE_IMMEDIATE
 /**
  * _module_imv_update - update all immediate values in the kernel
  *
Index: linux-2.6-sched-devel/include/linux/module.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6-sched-devel.orig/include/linux/module.h	2008-05-21 14:13:30.000000000 -0400
+++ linux-2.6-sched-devel/include/linux/module.h	2008-05-21 14:13:47.000000000 -0400
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@
 	/* The command line arguments (may be mangled).  People like
 	   keeping pointers to this stuff */
 	char *args;
-#ifdef CONFIG_IMMEDIATE
+#ifdef USE_IMMEDIATE
 	struct __imv *immediate;
 	unsigned int num_immediate;
 	unsigned long *immediate_cond_end;
@@ -563,7 +563,7 @@
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
 
-#if defined(CONFIG_MODULES) && defined(CONFIG_IMMEDIATE)
+#if defined(CONFIG_MODULES) && defined(USE_IMMEDIATE)
 extern void _module_imv_update(void);
 extern void module_imv_update(void);
 extern int is_imv_cond_end_module(unsigned long addr1, unsigned long addr2);
Index: linux-2.6-sched-devel/arch/x86/kernel/traps_32.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6-sched-devel.orig/arch/x86/kernel/traps_32.c	2008-05-21 14:14:13.000000000 -0400
+++ linux-2.6-sched-devel/arch/x86/kernel/traps_32.c	2008-05-21 14:14:32.000000000 -0400
@@ -595,7 +595,7 @@
 }
 
 DO_VM86_ERROR_INFO(0, SIGFPE,  "divide error", divide_error, FPE_INTDIV, regs->ip)
-#if !defined(CONFIG_KPROBES) && !defined(CONFIG_IMMEDIATE)
+#if !defined(CONFIG_KPROBES) && !defined(USE_IMMEDIATE)
 DO_VM86_ERROR(3, SIGTRAP, "int3", int3)
 #endif
 DO_VM86_ERROR(4, SIGSEGV, "overflow", overflow)
@@ -860,7 +860,7 @@
 	acpi_nmi_enable();
 }
 
-#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBES) || defined(CONFIG_IMMEDIATE)
+#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBES) || defined(USE_IMMEDIATE)
 void __kprobes do_int3(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
 {
 	trace_hardirqs_fixup();

-- 
Mathieu Desnoyers
OpenPGP key fingerprint: 8CD5 52C3 8E3C 4140 715F  BA06 3F25 A8FE 3BAE 9A68
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