Message-ID: <6278d2220806190537u7b781309q415f904390e02f3@mail.gmail.com>
Date:	Thu, 19 Jun 2008 13:37:48 +0100
From:	"Daniel J Blueman" <daniel.blueman@...il.com>
To:	"Jeff Layton" <jlayton@...hat.com>
Cc:	chucklever@...il.com, linux-nfs@...r.kernel.org,
	nfsv4@...ux-nfs.org, "Linux Kernel" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@...ldses.org>,
	"Trond Myklebust" <trond.myklebust@....uio.no>
Subject: Re: [2.6.26-rc4] mount.nfsv4/memory poisoning issues...

On Thu, Jun 19, 2008 at 1:14 PM, Jeff Layton <jlayton@...hat.com> wrote:
> On Sun, 15 Jun 2008 19:10:27 +0100
> "Daniel J Blueman" <daniel.blueman@...il.com> wrote:
>
>> On Thu, Jun 5, 2008 at 12:43 AM, Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@...cle.com> wrote:
>> > Hi Daniel-
>> >
>> > On Wed, Jun 4, 2008 at 7:33 PM, Daniel J Blueman
>> > <daniel.blueman@...il.com> wrote:
>> >> Having experienced 'mount.nfs4: internal error' when mounting nfsv4 in
>> >> the past, I have a minimal test-case I sometimes run:
>> >>
>> >> $ while :; do mount -t nfs4 filer:/store /store; umount /store; done
>> >>
>> >> After ~100 iterations, I saw the 'mount.nfs4: internal error',
>> >> followed by symptoms of memory corruption [1], a locking issue with
>> >> the reporting [2] and another (related?) memory-corruption issue
>> >> (off-by-1?) [3]. A little analysis shows memory being overwritten by
>> >> (likely) a poison value, which gets complicated if it's not
>> >> use-after-free...
>> >>
>> >> Anyone dare confirm this issue? NFSv4 server is x86-64 Ubuntu 8.04
>> >> 2.6.24-18, client U8.04 2.6.26-rc4; batteries included [4].
>> >
>> > We have some other reports of late model kernels with memory
>> > corruption issues during NFS mount.  The problem is that by the time
>> > these canaries start singing, the evidence of what did the corrupting
>> > is long gone.
>> >
>> >> I'm happy to decode addresses, test patches etc.
>> >
>> > If these crashes are more or less reliably reproduced, it would be
>> > helpful if you could do a 'git bisect' on the client to figure out at
>> > what point in the kernel revision history this problem was introduced.
>> >
>> > Have you seen the problem on client kernels earlier than 2.6.25?
>>
>> Firstly, I had omitted that I'd booted the kernel with
>> debug_objects=1, which provides the canary here.
>>
>> The primary failure I see is 'mount.nfs4: internal error', and always
>> after 358 umount/mount cycles (plus 1 initial mount) which gives us a
>> clue; 'netstat' shows all these connections in a TIME_WAIT state, thus
>> the bug relates to the inability to allocate a socket error path. I
>> found that after the connection lifetime expired, you can mount again,
>> which corroborates this theory.
>>
>> In this case, we saw the mount() syscall result in the mount.nfsv4
>> process being SEGV'd when booted with 'debug_object=1', without this
>> option, we see:
>>
>> # strace /sbin/mount.nfs4 x1:/ /store
>> ...
>> mount("x1:/", "/store", "nfs4", 0,
>> "addr=192.168.0.250,clientaddr=19"...) = -1 EIO (Input/output error)
>>
>> So, it's impossible to tell when the corruption was introduced, as it
>> has only become detectable recently.
>>
>> It's worth a look-over of the socket-allocation error path, if someone
>> can check, and reproduces 100% with the 'debug_object=1' param,
>> available since 2.6.26-rc1 and 359 mounts in quick succession.
>>
>
> For some strange reason (probably something I'm doing wrong or maybe
> something environmental), I've not been able to reproduce this panic on
> a stock kernel. I did, however, apply the following fault injection
> patch and was able to reproduce it on the second mount attempt. The 3
> patch set that I posted last week definitely prevents the oops. If
> you're able to confirm that it also fixes your panic it would be a
> helpful data point.
>
> The fault injection patch I'm using is attached. It just simulates
> nfs4_init_client() consistently returning an error.

Thanks! I hope to get time for this tonight and will get back to you;
I appreciate your help, Jeff.

The config I used to reproduce it on the client is
http://www.quora.org/config-debug and is relevant to (at least)
2.6.26-rc5. I was able to reproduce it by exporting a single NFSv4
export on 2.6.25 (eg Ubuntu 8.04 server); client and server were
x86-64.

Daniel

> Cheers,
> --
> Jeff Layton <jlayton@...hat.com>
-- 
Daniel J Blueman
--
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