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Date: Tue, 2 Sep 2008 23:52:57 -0700
From: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@...il.com>
To: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@...il.com>
Subject: [PATCH 1/5] x86: order functions in cpu/common.c and cpu/common_64.c v2
v2: make 64 bit get c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clfush_size
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@...il.com>
---
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 190 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common_64.c | 106 ++++++++++------------
2 files changed, 156 insertions(+), 140 deletions(-)
Index: linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -60,6 +60,18 @@ EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(gdt_page);
__u32 cleared_cpu_caps[NCAPINTS] __cpuinitdata;
+/* Current gdt points %fs at the "master" per-cpu area: after this,
+ * it's on the real one. */
+void switch_to_new_gdt(void)
+{
+ struct desc_ptr gdt_descr;
+
+ gdt_descr.address = (long)get_cpu_gdt_table(smp_processor_id());
+ gdt_descr.size = GDT_SIZE - 1;
+ load_gdt(&gdt_descr);
+ asm("mov %0, %%fs" : : "r" (__KERNEL_PERCPU) : "memory");
+}
+
static int cachesize_override __cpuinitdata = -1;
static int disable_x86_serial_nr __cpuinitdata = 1;
@@ -123,15 +135,15 @@ int __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpui
void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
- unsigned int n, dummy, ecx, edx, l2size;
+ unsigned int n, dummy, ebx, ecx, edx, l2size;
n = c->extended_cpuid_level;
if (n >= 0x80000005) {
- cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &dummy, &ecx, &edx);
+ cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line), D cache %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
- edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF);
- c->x86_cache_size = (ecx>>24)+(edx>>24);
+ edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF);
+ c->x86_cache_size = (ecx>>24) + (edx>>24);
}
if (n < 0x80000006) /* Some chips just has a large L1. */
@@ -185,6 +197,51 @@ static char __cpuinit *table_lookup_mode
return NULL; /* Not found */
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+ int index_msb, core_bits;
+
+ cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT) || cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY))
+ return;
+
+ smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16;
+
+ if (smp_num_siblings == 1) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n");
+ } else if (smp_num_siblings > 1) {
+
+ if (smp_num_siblings > NR_CPUS) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of siblings %d",
+ smp_num_siblings);
+ smp_num_siblings = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings);
+ c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, index_msb);
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n",
+ c->phys_proc_id);
+
+ smp_num_siblings = smp_num_siblings / c->x86_max_cores;
+
+ index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings);
+
+ core_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores);
+
+ c->cpu_core_id = phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, index_msb) &
+ ((1 << core_bits) - 1);
+
+ if (c->x86_max_cores > 1)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n",
+ c->cpu_core_id);
+ }
+}
+#endif
static void __cpuinit get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
@@ -258,7 +315,26 @@ static int __cpuinit have_cpuid_p(void)
return flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_ID);
}
-void __init cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+static void __init early_cpu_support_print(void)
+{
+ int i,j;
+ struct cpu_dev *cpu_devx;
+
+ printk("KERNEL supported cpus:\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < X86_VENDOR_NUM; i++) {
+ cpu_devx = cpu_devs[i];
+ if (!cpu_devx)
+ continue;
+ for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
+ if (!cpu_devx->c_ident[j])
+ continue;
+ printk(" %s %s\n", cpu_devx->c_vendor,
+ cpu_devx->c_ident[j]);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void __cpuinit cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
/* Get vendor name */
cpuid(0x00000000, (unsigned int *)&c->cpuid_level,
@@ -267,19 +343,20 @@ void __init cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x8
(unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
c->x86 = 4;
+ /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
u32 junk, tfms, cap0, misc;
cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &misc, &junk, &cap0);
- c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 15;
- c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 15;
+ c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 0xf;
+ c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 0xf;
+ c->x86_mask = tfms & 0xf;
if (c->x86 == 0xf)
c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
- c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
- c->x86_mask = tfms & 15;
+ c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xf) << 4;
if (cap0 & (1<<19)) {
- c->x86_cache_alignment = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
c->x86_clflush_size = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
+ c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size;
}
}
}
@@ -341,6 +418,17 @@ static void __init early_identify_cpu(st
validate_pat_support(c);
}
+void __init early_cpu_init(void)
+{
+ struct cpu_vendor_dev *cvdev;
+
+ for (cvdev = __x86cpuvendor_start; cvdev < __x86cpuvendor_end; cvdev++)
+ cpu_devs[cvdev->vendor] = cvdev->cpu_dev;
+
+ early_cpu_support_print();
+ early_identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data);
+}
+
/*
* The NOPL instruction is supposed to exist on all CPUs with
* family >= 6, unfortunately, that's not true in practice because
@@ -500,7 +588,7 @@ static void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struc
*/
if (c != &boot_cpu_data) {
/* AND the already accumulated flags with these */
- for (i = 0 ; i < NCAPINTS ; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++)
boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i] &= c->x86_capability[i];
}
@@ -529,52 +617,6 @@ void __cpuinit identify_secondary_cpu(st
mtrr_ap_init();
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
-void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
-{
- u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
- int index_msb, core_bits;
-
- cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
-
- if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT) || cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY))
- return;
-
- smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16;
-
- if (smp_num_siblings == 1) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n");
- } else if (smp_num_siblings > 1) {
-
- if (smp_num_siblings > NR_CPUS) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of the "
- "siblings %d", smp_num_siblings);
- smp_num_siblings = 1;
- return;
- }
-
- index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings);
- c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, index_msb);
-
- printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n",
- c->phys_proc_id);
-
- smp_num_siblings = smp_num_siblings / c->x86_max_cores;
-
- index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings) ;
-
- core_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores);
-
- c->cpu_core_id = phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, index_msb) &
- ((1 << core_bits) - 1);
-
- if (c->x86_max_cores > 1)
- printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n",
- c->cpu_core_id);
- }
-}
-#endif
-
static __init int setup_noclflush(char *arg)
{
setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLFLSH);
@@ -592,17 +634,17 @@ void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpu
vendor = c->x86_vendor_id;
if (vendor && strncmp(c->x86_model_id, vendor, strlen(vendor)))
- printk("%s ", vendor);
+ printk(KERN_CONT "%s ", vendor);
- if (!c->x86_model_id[0])
- printk("%d86", c->x86);
+ if (c->x86_model_id[0])
+ printk(KERN_CONT "%s", c->x86_model_id);
else
- printk("%s", c->x86_model_id);
+ printk(KERN_CONT "%d86", c->x86);
if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
- printk(" stepping %02x\n", c->x86_mask);
+ printk(KERN_CONT " stepping %02x\n", c->x86_mask);
else
- printk("\n");
+ printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
}
static __init int setup_disablecpuid(char *arg)
@@ -618,16 +660,6 @@ __setup("clearcpuid=", setup_disablecpui
cpumask_t cpu_initialized __cpuinitdata = CPU_MASK_NONE;
-void __init early_cpu_init(void)
-{
- struct cpu_vendor_dev *cvdev;
-
- for (cvdev = __x86cpuvendor_start; cvdev < __x86cpuvendor_end; cvdev++)
- cpu_devs[cvdev->vendor] = cvdev->cpu_dev;
-
- early_identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data);
-}
-
/* Make sure %fs is initialized properly in idle threads */
struct pt_regs * __cpuinit idle_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
@@ -636,18 +668,6 @@ struct pt_regs * __cpuinit idle_regs(str
return regs;
}
-/* Current gdt points %fs at the "master" per-cpu area: after this,
- * it's on the real one. */
-void switch_to_new_gdt(void)
-{
- struct desc_ptr gdt_descr;
-
- gdt_descr.address = (long)get_cpu_gdt_table(smp_processor_id());
- gdt_descr.size = GDT_SIZE - 1;
- load_gdt(&gdt_descr);
- asm("mov %0, %%fs" : : "r" (__KERNEL_PERCPU) : "memory");
-}
-
/*
* cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU. Some data is already
* initialized (naturally) in the bootstrap process, such as the GDT
Index: linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common_64.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common_64.c
+++ linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common_64.c
@@ -103,9 +103,8 @@ void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct
if (n >= 0x80000005) {
cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
- printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line), "
- "D cache %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
- edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line), D cache %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
+ edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF);
c->x86_cache_size = (ecx>>24) + (edx>>24);
/* On K8 L1 TLB is inclusive, so don't count it */
c->x86_tlbsize = 0;
@@ -146,8 +145,8 @@ void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_
} else if (smp_num_siblings > 1) {
if (smp_num_siblings > NR_CPUS) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of "
- "siblings %d", smp_num_siblings);
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of siblings %d",
+ smp_num_siblings);
smp_num_siblings = 1;
return;
}
@@ -185,7 +184,7 @@ static void __cpuinit get_cpu_vendor(str
if (cpu_devs[i]) {
if (!strcmp(v, cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[0]) ||
(cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1] &&
- !strcmp(v, cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1]))) {
+ !strcmp(v, cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1]))) {
c->x86_vendor = i;
this_cpu = cpu_devs[i];
return;
@@ -220,39 +219,6 @@ static void __init early_cpu_support_pri
}
}
-/*
- * The NOPL instruction is supposed to exist on all CPUs with
- * family >= 6, unfortunately, that's not true in practice because
- * of early VIA chips and (more importantly) broken virtualizers that
- * are not easy to detect. Hence, probe for it based on first
- * principles.
- *
- * Note: no 64-bit chip is known to lack these, but put the code here
- * for consistency with 32 bits, and to make it utterly trivial to
- * diagnose the problem should it ever surface.
- */
-static void __cpuinit detect_nopl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
-{
- const u32 nopl_signature = 0x888c53b1; /* Random number */
- u32 has_nopl = nopl_signature;
-
- clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NOPL);
- if (c->x86 >= 6) {
- asm volatile("\n"
- "1: .byte 0x0f,0x1f,0xc0\n" /* nopl %eax */
- "2:\n"
- " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
- "3: xor %0,%0\n"
- " jmp 2b\n"
- " .previous\n"
- _ASM_EXTABLE(1b,3b)
- : "+a" (has_nopl));
-
- if (has_nopl == nopl_signature)
- set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NOPL);
- }
-}
-
void __cpuinit cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
/* Get vendor name */
@@ -261,6 +227,7 @@ void __cpuinit cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo
(unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
(unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
+ c->x86 = 4;
/* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
u32 junk, tfms, cap0, misc;
@@ -271,12 +238,11 @@ void __cpuinit cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo
if (c->x86 == 0xf)
c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
- c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
- if (cap0 & (1<<19))
+ c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xf) << 4;
+ if (cap0 & (1<<19)) {
c->x86_clflush_size = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
- } else {
- /* Have CPUID level 0 only - unheard of */
- c->x86 = 4;
+ c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size;
+ }
}
}
@@ -286,9 +252,6 @@ static void __cpuinit get_cpu_cap(struct
u32 tfms, xlvl;
u32 ebx;
- /* Initialize the standard set of capabilities */
- /* Note that the vendor-specific code below might override */
-
/* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
u32 capability, excap;
@@ -364,6 +327,39 @@ void __init early_cpu_init(void)
early_identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data);
}
+/*
+ * The NOPL instruction is supposed to exist on all CPUs with
+ * family >= 6, unfortunately, that's not true in practice because
+ * of early VIA chips and (more importantly) broken virtualizers that
+ * are not easy to detect. Hence, probe for it based on first
+ * principles.
+ *
+ * Note: no 64-bit chip is known to lack these, but put the code here
+ * for consistency with 32 bits, and to make it utterly trivial to
+ * diagnose the problem should it ever surface.
+ */
+static void __cpuinit detect_nopl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ const u32 nopl_signature = 0x888c53b1; /* Random number */
+ u32 has_nopl = nopl_signature;
+
+ clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NOPL);
+ if (c->x86 >= 6) {
+ asm volatile("\n"
+ "1: .byte 0x0f,0x1f,0xc0\n" /* nopl %eax */
+ "2:\n"
+ " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
+ "3: xor %0,%0\n"
+ " jmp 2b\n"
+ " .previous\n"
+ _ASM_EXTABLE(1b,3b)
+ : "+a" (has_nopl));
+
+ if (has_nopl == nopl_signature)
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NOPL);
+ }
+}
+
static void __cpuinit generic_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
c->extended_cpuid_level = 0;
@@ -451,7 +447,7 @@ static void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struc
}
-void __cpuinit identify_boot_cpu(void)
+void __init identify_boot_cpu(void)
{
identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data);
}
@@ -463,13 +459,6 @@ void __cpuinit identify_secondary_cpu(st
mtrr_ap_init();
}
-static __init int setup_noclflush(char *arg)
-{
- setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLFLSH);
- return 1;
-}
-__setup("noclflush", setup_noclflush);
-
struct msr_range {
unsigned min;
unsigned max;
@@ -513,6 +502,13 @@ static __init int setup_show_msr(char *a
}
__setup("show_msr=", setup_show_msr);
+static __init int setup_noclflush(char *arg)
+{
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLFLSH);
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("noclflush", setup_noclflush);
+
void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
if (c->x86_model_id[0])
--
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