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Date:	Thu, 04 Sep 2008 13:06:00 +0200
From:	Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>
To:	Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@...el.com>
Cc:	linux-kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"Zhang, Yanmin" <yanmin_zhang@...ux.intel.com>,
	mingo <mingo@...e.hu>, Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@...ell.com>
Subject: Re: oltp ~10% regression with 2.6.27-rc5 on stoakley machine

On Thu, 2008-09-04 at 18:52 +0800, Lin Ming wrote:
> On Thu, 2008-09-04 at 11:03 +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > On Thu, 2008-09-04 at 16:51 +0800, Lin Ming wrote:
> > > Comparing with 2.6.27-rc4, oltp has ~10% regression with 2.6.27-rc5 on
> > > 8-core stoakley machine.
> > > 
> > > Run oltp with 8 threads 120 seconds, vmstat shows much more idle time, about ~30%
> > > 
> > > procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- --system-- -----cpu------
> > >  r  b   swpd   free   buff  cache   si   so    bi    bo   in   cs us sy id wa st
> > > 10  0      0 7822824  42240 123740    0    0   312    47  442 1613  3  2 88  6  0
> > >  9  0      0 7822312  42240 123764    0    0     0    16 26691 232566 56 14 30  0  0
> > > 13  0      0 7821940  42240 123764    0    0     0    16 26661 228689 54 14 32  0  0
> > >  8  0      0 7821320  42240 123764    0    0     0    16 31508 263765 61 17 23  0  0
> > > 12  0      0 7820948  42240 123764    0    0    16    16 28666 242402 57 15 28  0  0
> > >  9  0      0 7820584  42240 123780    0    0     0    16 27107 230804 56 14 30  0  0
> > > 10  0      0 7819964  42240 123796    0    0    16   612 27599 244037 55 16 29  0  0
> > > 11  0      0 7819356  42240 123796    0    0     0    64 23540 209713 51 13 36  0  0
> > > 10  0      0 7819212  42240 123796    0    0     0    32 25674 224205 54 13 32  0  0
> > > 10  0      0 7818716  42240 123796    0    0     0    20 30106 257161 59 16 25  0  0
> > >  7  0      0 7818468  42240 123796    0    0     0    16 28356 241551 57 14 29  0  0
> > > 10  0      0 7818096  42240 123796    0    0     0    16 39174 273656 64 16 20  0  0
> > > 12  0      0 7817724  42240 123796    0    0     0    20 39688 276936 63 16 20  0  0
> > > 11  0      0 7817352  42240 123796    0    0     0    16 42543 285192 66 16 18  0  0
> > >  9  0      0 7817352  42240 123796    0    0     0    16 37083 259830 62 14 24  0  0
> > >  8  0      0 7817104  42240 123796    0    0     0    16 37450 259160 61 15 23  0  0
> > > 10  0      0 7816516  42240 123796    0    0     0    64 37425 261870 61 16 23  0  0
> > > 11  0      0 7815896  42240 123812    0    0    16    16 41558 279320 66 16 18  0  0
> > >  9  0      0 7815648  42240 123812    0    0     0    16 34017 235741 59 14 28  0  0
> > > 10  0      0 7815152  42240 123812    0    0     0    16 35642 248888 60 14 26  0  0
> > >  9  0      0 7814532  42240 123812    0    0     0    16 38517 263220 63 15 22  0  0
> > >  9  0      0 7814160  42240 123812    0    0     0    20 35965 246487 61 14 25  0  0
> > > 10  0      0 7814036  42240 123812    0    0     0    16 33852 236313 59 13 28  0  0
> > > 11  0      0 7813664  42240 123812    0    0     0    16 34958 244819 59 14 27  0  0
> > > 10  0      0 7813416  42240 123812    0    0     0    16 26106 202062 53 10 37  0  0
> > > 10  0      0 7812672  42240 123812    0    0     0    16 31174 222714 56 12 32  0  0
> > >  9  0      0 7812300  42240 123812    0    0     0   276 25089 196813 52 11 38  0  0
> > >  9  0      0 7812060  42240 123812    0    0     0    16 31877 228004 57 12 31  0  0
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > Bisect located below patch, 
> > > after reverted this patch the regression disappear.
> > > 
> > > commit 354879bb977e06695993435745f06a0f6d39ce2b
> > > Author: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>
> > > Date:   Mon Aug 25 17:15:34 2008 +0200
> > > 
> > >     sched_clock: fix cpu_clock()
> > > 
> > >     This patch fixes 3 issues:
> > > 
> > >     a) it removes the dependency on jiffies, because jiffies are
> > > incremented
> > >        by a single CPU, and the tick is not synchronized between CPUs.
> > > Therefore
> > >        relying on it to calculate a window to clip whacky TSC values
> > > doesn't work
> > >        as it can drift around.
> > > 
> > >        So instead use [GTOD, GTOD+TICK_NSEC) as the window.
> > > 
> > >     b) __update_sched_clock() did (roughly speaking):
> > > 
> > >        delta = sched_clock() - scd->tick_raw;
> > >        clock += delta;
> > > 
> > >        Which gives exponential growth, instead of linear.
> > > 
> > >     c) allows the sched_clock_cpu() value to warp the u64 without
> > > breaking.
> > > 
> > >     the results are more reliable sched_clock() deltas:
> > 
> > Thats bizarre... that just indicates the better clock, which should give
> > better (read fairer) scheduling hurts your workload.
> > 
> > Is there anything I can run to see if we can fix the scheduler perhaps?
> 
> I observed schedstats of sysbench, there's more
> "nr_failed_migrations_hot"
> 
> 2.6.27-rc4: se.nr_failed_migrations_hot 11
> 2.6.27-rc5: se.nr_failed_migrations_hot 95
> 
> task migration failed because of task_hot, the system is un-balanced?

Ah, that makes sense, a more accurate clock could indeed make more tasks
hot.

Can you try fiddling with: /proc/sys/kernel/sched_migration_cost ?

Also, we used to have some auto-tuning in there, which dissapeared some
time ago, gregory brought it back to live recently, perhaps he likes to
share? :-)

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