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Date: Wed, 17 Sep 2008 19:49:29 +0400
From: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@....mipt.ru>
To: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Bernhard Weirich <bernhard.weirich@...del.net>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Subject: [1/1] w1: new driver. DS2431 chip.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Weirich <bernhard.weirich@...del.net>
Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@....mipt.ru>
--- linux-2.6.26.1/drivers/w1/w1_family.h 2008-07-18 14:51:32.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-2.6.26.5/drivers/w1/w1_family.h 2008-09-16 11:48:30.000000000 +0200
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
#define W1_THERM_DS1822 0x22
#define W1_EEPROM_DS2433 0x23
#define W1_THERM_DS18B20 0x28
+#define W1_EEPROM_DS2431 0x2D
#define W1_FAMILY_DS2760 0x30
#define MAXNAMELEN 32
--- linux-2.6.25.3/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2431.c 1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-2.6.26.5/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2431.c 2008-09-17 09:02:13.000000000 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,318 @@
+/*
+ * w1_DS2431.c - w1 family 2d (DS2431) driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Bernhard Weirich <bernhard.weirich@...del.net>
+ *
+ * Heavily inspired by w1_DS2433 driver from Ben Gardner <bgardner@...tec.com>
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#include "../w1.h"
+#include "../w1_int.h"
+#include "../w1_family.h"
+
+#define W1_F2D_EEPROM_SIZE 128
+#define W1_F2D_PAGE_COUNT 4
+#define W1_F2D_PAGE_BITS 5
+#define W1_F2D_PAGE_SIZE (1<<W1_F2D_PAGE_BITS)
+#define W1_F2D_PAGE_MASK 0x1F
+
+#define W1_F2D_SCRATCH_BITS 3
+#define W1_F2D_SCRATCH_SIZE (1<<W1_F2D_SCRATCH_BITS)
+#define W1_F2D_SCRATCH_MASK (W1_F2D_SCRATCH_SIZE-1)
+
+#define W1_F2D_READ_EEPROM 0xF0
+#define W1_F2D_WRITE_SCRATCH 0x0F
+#define W1_F2D_READ_SCRATCH 0xAA
+#define W1_F2D_COPY_SCRATCH 0x55
+
+
+#define W1_F2D_TPROG_MS 11
+
+#define W1_F2D_READ_RETRIES 10
+#define W1_F2D_READ_MAXLEN 8
+
+/**
+ * Check the file size bounds and adjusts count as needed.
+ * This would not be needed if the file size didn't reset to 0 after a write.
+ */
+static inline size_t w1_f2d_fix_count(loff_t off, size_t count, size_t size)
+{
+ if (off > size)
+ return 0;
+
+ if ((off + count) > size)
+ return size - off;
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Read a block from W1 ROM two times and compares the results.
+ * If they are equal they are returned, otherwise the read
+ * is repeated W1_F2D_READ_RETRIES times.
+ *
+ * count must not exceed W1_F2D_READ_MAXLEN.
+ */
+static int w1_f2d_readblock(struct w1_slave *sl, int off, int count, char *buf)
+{
+ u8 wrbuf[3];
+ u8 cmp[W1_F2D_READ_MAXLEN];
+ int tries = W1_F2D_READ_RETRIES;
+
+ do {
+ wrbuf[0] = W1_F2D_READ_EEPROM;
+ wrbuf[1] = off & 0xff;
+ wrbuf[2] = off >> 8;
+
+ if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
+ return -1;
+
+ w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, 3);
+ w1_read_block(sl->master, buf, count);
+
+ if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
+ return -1;
+
+ w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, 3);
+ w1_read_block(sl->master, cmp, count);
+
+ if (!memcmp(cmp, buf, count))
+ return 0;
+
+
+ } while (--tries);
+
+ dev_err(&sl->dev, "proof reading failed %d times\n",
+ W1_F2D_READ_RETRIES);
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+
+static ssize_t w1_f2d_read_bin(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
+ char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
+{
+ struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
+ int todo = count;
+
+ count = w1_f2d_fix_count(off, count, W1_F2D_EEPROM_SIZE);
+ if (count == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
+
+ /* read directly from the EEPROM in chunks of W1_F2D_READ_MAXLEN */
+ while (todo > 0) {
+ int block_read;
+
+ if (todo >= W1_F2D_READ_MAXLEN)
+ block_read = W1_F2D_READ_MAXLEN;
+ else
+ block_read = todo;
+
+ if (w1_f2d_readblock(sl, off, block_read, buf) < 0)
+ count = -EIO;
+
+ todo -= W1_F2D_READ_MAXLEN;
+ buf += W1_F2D_READ_MAXLEN;
+ off += W1_F2D_READ_MAXLEN;
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Writes to the scratchpad and reads it back for verification.
+ * Then copies the scratchpad to EEPROM.
+ * The data must be aligned at W1_F2D_SCRATCH_SIZE bytes and
+ * must be W1_F2D_SCRATCH_SIZE bytes long.
+ * The master must be locked.
+ *
+ * @param sl The slave structure
+ * @param addr Address for the write
+ * @param len length must be <= (W1_F2D_PAGE_SIZE - (addr & W1_F2D_PAGE_MASK))
+ * @param data The data to write
+ * @return 0=Success -1=failure
+ */
+static int w1_f2d_write(struct w1_slave *sl, int addr, int len, const u8 *data)
+{
+ int tries = W1_F2D_READ_RETRIES;
+ u8 wrbuf[4];
+ u8 rdbuf[W1_F2D_SCRATCH_SIZE + 3];
+ u8 es = (addr + len - 1) % W1_F2D_SCRATCH_SIZE;
+
+retry:
+
+ /* Write the data to the scratchpad */
+ if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
+ return -1;
+
+ wrbuf[0] = W1_F2D_WRITE_SCRATCH;
+ wrbuf[1] = addr & 0xff;
+ wrbuf[2] = addr >> 8;
+
+ w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, 3);
+ w1_write_block(sl->master, data, len);
+
+ /* Read the scratchpad and verify */
+ if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
+ return -1;
+
+ w1_write_8(sl->master, W1_F2D_READ_SCRATCH);
+ w1_read_block(sl->master, rdbuf, len + 3);
+
+ /* Compare what was read against the data written */
+ if ((rdbuf[0] != wrbuf[1]) || (rdbuf[1] != wrbuf[2]) ||
+ (rdbuf[2] != es) || (memcmp(data, &rdbuf[3], len) != 0)) {
+
+ if (--tries)
+ goto retry;
+
+ dev_err(&sl->dev,
+ "could not write to eeprom, scratchpad compare failed %d times\n",
+ W1_F2D_READ_RETRIES);
+
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Copy the scratchpad to EEPROM */
+ if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
+ return -1;
+
+ wrbuf[0] = W1_F2D_COPY_SCRATCH;
+ wrbuf[3] = es;
+ w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, 4);
+
+ /* Sleep for tprog ms to wait for the write to complete */
+ msleep(W1_F2D_TPROG_MS);
+
+ /* Reset the bus to wake up the EEPROM */
+ w1_reset_bus(sl->master);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t w1_f2d_write_bin(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
+ char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
+{
+ struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
+ int addr, len;
+ int copy;
+
+ count = w1_f2d_fix_count(off, count, W1_F2D_EEPROM_SIZE);
+ if (count == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
+
+ /* Can only write data in blocks of the size of the scratchpad */
+ addr = off;
+ len = count;
+ while (len > 0) {
+
+ /* if len too short or addr not aligned */
+ if (len < W1_F2D_SCRATCH_SIZE || addr & W1_F2D_SCRATCH_MASK) {
+ char tmp[W1_F2D_SCRATCH_SIZE];
+
+ /* read the block and update the parts to be written */
+ if (w1_f2d_readblock(sl, addr & ~W1_F2D_SCRATCH_MASK,
+ W1_F2D_SCRATCH_SIZE, tmp)) {
+ count = -EIO;
+ goto out_up;
+ }
+
+ /* copy at most to the boundary of the PAGE or len */
+ copy = W1_F2D_SCRATCH_SIZE -
+ (addr & W1_F2D_SCRATCH_MASK);
+
+ if (copy > len)
+ copy = len;
+
+ memcpy(&tmp[addr & W1_F2D_SCRATCH_MASK], buf, copy);
+ if (w1_f2d_write(sl, addr & ~W1_F2D_SCRATCH_MASK,
+ W1_F2D_SCRATCH_SIZE, tmp) < 0) {
+ count = -EIO;
+ goto out_up;
+ }
+ } else {
+
+ copy = W1_F2D_SCRATCH_SIZE;
+ if (w1_f2d_write(sl, addr, copy, buf) < 0) {
+ count = -EIO;
+ goto out_up;
+ }
+ }
+ buf += copy;
+ addr += copy;
+ len -= copy;
+ }
+
+out_up:
+ mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+static struct bin_attribute w1_f2d_bin_attr = {
+ .attr = {
+ .name = "eeprom",
+ .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
+ },
+ .size = W1_F2D_EEPROM_SIZE,
+ .read = w1_f2d_read_bin,
+ .write = w1_f2d_write_bin,
+};
+
+static int w1_f2d_add_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
+{
+ int err;
+ err = sysfs_create_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_f2d_bin_attr);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void w1_f2d_remove_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
+{
+ sysfs_remove_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_f2d_bin_attr);
+}
+
+static struct w1_family_ops w1_f2d_fops = {
+ .add_slave = w1_f2d_add_slave,
+ .remove_slave = w1_f2d_remove_slave,
+};
+
+static struct w1_family w1_family_2d = {
+ .fid = W1_EEPROM_DS2431,
+ .fops = &w1_f2d_fops,
+};
+
+static int __init w1_f2d_init(void)
+{
+ return w1_register_family(&w1_family_2d);
+}
+
+static void __exit w1_f2d_fini(void)
+{
+ w1_unregister_family(&w1_family_2d);
+}
+
+module_init(w1_f2d_init);
+module_exit(w1_f2d_fini);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Bernhard Weirich <bernhard.weirich@...del.net>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("w1 family 2d driver for DS2431, 1kb EEPROM");
--
Evgeniy Polyakov
--
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