linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] ring_buffer: allocate buffer page pointer

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Date:	Thu, 2 Oct 2008 02:06:15 -0700
From:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
To:	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>
Cc:	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
	Mathieu Desnoyers <compudj@...stal.dyndns.org>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	prasad@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, "Frank Ch. Eigler" <fche@...hat.com>,
	David Wilder <dwilder@...ibm.com>, hch@....de,
	Martin Bligh <mbligh@...gle.com>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@...radead.org>,
	Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...hat.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <srostedt@...hat.com>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...stprotocols.net>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ring_buffer: allocate buffer page pointer

On Thu, 2 Oct 2008 10:50:30 +0200 Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu> wrote:

> 
> * Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org> wrote:
> 
> > 
> > The current method of overlaying the page frame as the buffer page pointer
> > can be very dangerous and limits our ability to do other things with
> > a page from the buffer, like send it off to disk.
> > 
> > This patch allocates the buffer_page instead of overlaying the page's
> > page frame. The use of the buffer_page has hardly changed due to this.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@...hat.com>
> > ---
> >  kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c |   54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
> >  1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
> 
> applied to tip/tracing/ftrace, with the extended changlog below - i 
> think this commit warrants that extra mention.
> 
> 	Ingo
> 
> --------------->
> >From da78331b4ced2763322d732ac5ba275965853bde Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
> Date: Wed, 1 Oct 2008 10:52:51 -0400
> Subject: [PATCH] ftrace: type cast filter+verifier
> 
> The mmiotrace map had a bug that would typecast the entry from
> the trace to the wrong type. That is a known danger of C typecasts,
> there's absolutely zero checking done on them.
> 
> Help that problem a bit by using a GCC extension to implement a
> type filter that restricts the types that a trace record can be
> cast into, and by adding a dynamic check (in debug mode) to verify
> the type of the entry.
> 
> This patch adds a macro to assign all entries of ftrace using the type
> of the variable and checking the entry id. The typecasts are now done
> in the macro for only those types that it knows about, which should
> be all the types that are allowed to be read from the tracer.
> 

I'm somewhat at a loss here because I'm unable to find any version of
kernel/trace/trace.c which looks anything like the one which is being
patched, but...

> --- a/kernel/trace/trace.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c
> @@ -1350,7 +1350,9 @@ print_lat_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter, unsigned int trace_idx, int cpu)
>  	}
>  	switch (entry->type) {
>  	case TRACE_FN: {
> -		struct ftrace_entry *field = (struct ftrace_entry *)entry;

Why was this code using a cast in the first place?  It should be using
entry->some_field_i_dont_have_here?  That was the whole point in using 
the anonymous union in struct trace_entry?

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