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Date: Mon, 10 Nov 2008 23:57:34 -0800
From: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
To: Krzysztof Halasa <khc@...waw.pl>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@...ux-fr.org>,
David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-i2c@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: I2C from interrupt context?
On Fri, 07 Nov 2008 17:05:35 +0100 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@...waw.pl> wrote:
> Jean Delvare <khali@...ux-fr.org> writes:
>
> > The situation is far from perfect though. For one thing, I seem to
> > recall that Andrew Morton didn't like the approach taken in
> > i2c_transfer(). For another, i2c_smbus_xfer() was not yet modified so
> > at this point only I2C-level transactions can be non-sleeping,
> > SMBus-level transactions can't. But all this could be fixed by anyone
> > who cares about these specific issues.
>
> Thanks, I'll look at it.
The problem (well: bug) is that in_atomic() returns false inside a
spinlock when CONFIG_PREEMPT=n. The code as it stands can sleep
inside a spinlock, which is deadlockable if a scheduled-to task
tries to take the same spinlock.
There is no means like this by which a piece of code can determine
whether it can call schedule(). The pattern which we use in many many
places (most especially GFP_KERNEL/GFP_ATOMIC) is to pass a flag down
to callees telling them in some manner which context they were called from.
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