>From 14d7ca5c575853664d8fe4f225a77b8df1b7de7d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: H. Peter Anvin Date: Tue, 11 Nov 2008 16:19:48 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] x86: attempt reboot via port CF9 if we have standard PCI ports Impact: Changes reboot behavior. If port CF9 seems to be safe to touch, attempt it before trying the keyboard controller. Port CF9 is not available on all chipsets (a significant but decreasing number of modern chipsets don't implement it), but port CF9 itself should in general be safe to poke (no ill effects if unimplemented) on any system which has PCI Configuration Method #1 or #2, as it falls inside the PCI configuration port range in both cases. No chipset without PCI is known to have port CF9, either, although an explicit "pci=bios" would mean we miss this and therefore don't use port CF9. An explicit "reboot=pci" can be used to force the use of port CF9. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin --- arch/x86/include/asm/emergency-restart.h | 4 ++- arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++------ arch/x86/pci/direct.c | 4 ++- arch/x86/pci/pci.h | 1 + 4 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/emergency-restart.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/emergency-restart.h index 94826cf..cc70c1c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/emergency-restart.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/emergency-restart.h @@ -8,7 +8,9 @@ enum reboot_type { BOOT_BIOS = 'b', #endif BOOT_ACPI = 'a', - BOOT_EFI = 'e' + BOOT_EFI = 'e', + BOOT_CF9 = 'p', + BOOT_CF9_COND = 'q', }; extern enum reboot_type reboot_type; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c index 34f8d37..ddc9389 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c @@ -29,14 +29,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off); static const struct desc_ptr no_idt = {}; static int reboot_mode; -enum reboot_type reboot_type = BOOT_KBD; +enum reboot_type reboot_type = BOOT_CF9_COND; int reboot_force; #if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) static int reboot_cpu = -1; #endif -/* reboot=b[ios] | s[mp] | t[riple] | k[bd] | e[fi] [, [w]arm | [c]old] +/* This is set by the PCI code if either type 1 or type 2 PCI is detected */ +bool port_cf9_safe = false; + +/* reboot=b[ios] | s[mp] | t[riple] | k[bd] | e[fi] [, [w]arm | [c]old] | p[ci] warm Don't set the cold reboot flag cold Set the cold reboot flag bios Reboot by jumping through the BIOS (only for X86_32) @@ -45,6 +48,7 @@ static int reboot_cpu = -1; kbd Use the keyboard controller. cold reset (default) acpi Use the RESET_REG in the FADT efi Use efi reset_system runtime service + pci Use the so-called "PCI reset register", CF9 force Avoid anything that could hang. */ static int __init reboot_setup(char *str) @@ -79,6 +83,7 @@ static int __init reboot_setup(char *str) case 'k': case 't': case 'e': + case 'p': reboot_type = *str; break; @@ -379,28 +384,43 @@ static void native_machine_emergency_restart(void) load_idt(&no_idt); __asm__ __volatile__("int3"); - reboot_type = BOOT_KBD; + reboot_type = BOOT_CF9_COND; break; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 case BOOT_BIOS: machine_real_restart(jump_to_bios, sizeof(jump_to_bios)); - reboot_type = BOOT_KBD; + reboot_type = BOOT_CF9_COND; break; #endif case BOOT_ACPI: acpi_reboot(); - reboot_type = BOOT_KBD; + reboot_type = BOOT_CF9_COND; break; - case BOOT_EFI: if (efi_enabled) - efi.reset_system(reboot_mode ? EFI_RESET_WARM : EFI_RESET_COLD, + efi.reset_system(reboot_mode ? + EFI_RESET_WARM : + EFI_RESET_COLD, EFI_SUCCESS, 0, NULL); + reboot_type = BOOT_CF9_COND; + break; + + case BOOT_CF9: + port_cf9_safe = true; + /* fall through */ + case BOOT_CF9_COND: + if (port_cf9_safe) { + u8 cf9 = inb(0xcf9) & ~6; + outb(cf9|2, 0xcf9); /* Request hard reset */ + udelay(50); + outb(cf9|6, 0xcf9); /* Actually do the reset */ + udelay(50); + } reboot_type = BOOT_KBD; break; } diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/direct.c b/arch/x86/pci/direct.c index 9915293..9a5af6c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/pci/direct.c +++ b/arch/x86/pci/direct.c @@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ static int pci_conf2_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus, #undef PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS -static struct pci_raw_ops pci_direct_conf2 = { +struct pci_raw_ops pci_direct_conf2 = { .read = pci_conf2_read, .write = pci_conf2_write, }; @@ -289,6 +289,7 @@ int __init pci_direct_probe(void) if (pci_check_type1()) { raw_pci_ops = &pci_direct_conf1; + port_cf9_safe = true; return 1; } release_resource(region); @@ -305,6 +306,7 @@ int __init pci_direct_probe(void) if (pci_check_type2()) { raw_pci_ops = &pci_direct_conf2; + port_cf9_safe = true; return 2; } diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/pci.h b/arch/x86/pci/pci.h index 15b9cf6..1959018 100644 --- a/arch/x86/pci/pci.h +++ b/arch/x86/pci/pci.h @@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ extern struct pci_raw_ops *raw_pci_ops; extern struct pci_raw_ops *raw_pci_ext_ops; extern struct pci_raw_ops pci_direct_conf1; +extern bool port_cf9_safe; /* arch_initcall level */ extern int pci_direct_probe(void); -- 1.5.6.5