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Date:	Mon, 15 Dec 2008 12:36:16 +0100
From:	Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@...hat.com>
To:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-arch@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-api@...r.kernel.org
Cc:	Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@...hat.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 2/3] Add preadv and pwritev system calls.

This patch adds preadv and pwritev system calls.  These syscalls are a
pretty straightforward combination of pread and readv (same for write).
They are quite useful for doing vectored I/O in threaded applications.
Using lseek+readv instead opens race windows you'll have to plug with
locking.

Other systems have such system calls too, for example NetBSD, check
here: http://www.daemon-systems.org/man/preadv.2.html

The application-visible interface provided by glibc should look like
this to be compatible to the existing implementations in the *BSD family:

  ssize_t preadv(int d, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, off_t offset);
  ssize_t pwritev(int d, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, off_t offset);

Note that the system call uses another argument ordering (last two args
swapped) to avoid unaligned 64bit arguments on the stack.

The patch sports the actual system call implementation and the windup in
the x86 system call tables.  Other archs follow as separate patches.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@...hat.com>
---
 arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S          |    2 +
 arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_32.h   |    2 +
 arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_64.h   |    4 ++
 arch/x86/kernel/syscall_table_32.S |    2 +
 fs/compat.c                        |   61 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 fs/read_write.c                    |   48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 119 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S b/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S
index 256b00b..9a8501b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S
+++ b/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S
@@ -826,4 +826,6 @@ ia32_sys_call_table:
 	.quad sys_dup3			/* 330 */
 	.quad sys_pipe2
 	.quad sys_inotify_init1
+	.quad compat_sys_preadv
+	.quad compat_sys_pwritev
 ia32_syscall_end:
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_32.h
index f2bba78..6e72d74 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_32.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_32.h
@@ -338,6 +338,8 @@
 #define __NR_dup3		330
 #define __NR_pipe2		331
 #define __NR_inotify_init1	332
+#define __NR_preadv		333
+#define __NR_pwritev		334
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_64.h
index d2e415e..f818294 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_64.h
@@ -653,6 +653,10 @@ __SYSCALL(__NR_dup3, sys_dup3)
 __SYSCALL(__NR_pipe2, sys_pipe2)
 #define __NR_inotify_init1			294
 __SYSCALL(__NR_inotify_init1, sys_inotify_init1)
+#define __NR_preadv				295
+__SYSCALL(__NR_preadv, sys_preadv)
+#define __NR_pwritev				296
+__SYSCALL(__NR_pwritev, sys_pwritev)
 
 
 #ifndef __NO_STUBS
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_table_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_table_32.S
index d44395f..a1a5506 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_table_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_table_32.S
@@ -332,3 +332,5 @@ ENTRY(sys_call_table)
 	.long sys_dup3			/* 330 */
 	.long sys_pipe2
 	.long sys_inotify_init1
+	.long sys_preadv
+	.long sys_pwritev
diff --git a/fs/compat.c b/fs/compat.c
index aab2234..0837a1a 100644
--- a/fs/compat.c
+++ b/fs/compat.c
@@ -1220,6 +1220,67 @@ out:
 	return ret;
 }
 
+asmlinkage ssize_t
+compat_sys_preadv(unsigned long fd, const struct compat_iovec __user *vec,
+                  loff_t pos, unsigned long vlen)
+{
+	struct file *file;
+	ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
+
+	if (pos < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	file = fget(fd);
+	if (!file)
+		return -EBADF;
+
+	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = -EINVAL;
+	if (!file->f_op || (!file->f_op->aio_read && !file->f_op->read))
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = compat_do_readv_writev(READ, file, vec, vlen, &pos);
+
+out:
+	if (ret > 0)
+		add_rchar(current, ret);
+	inc_syscr(current);
+	fput(file);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+asmlinkage ssize_t
+compat_sys_pwritev(unsigned long fd, const struct compat_iovec __user *vec,
+                   loff_t pos, unsigned long vlen)
+{
+	struct file *file;
+	ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
+
+	if (pos < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	file = fget(fd);
+	if (!file)
+		return -EBADF;
+	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = -EINVAL;
+	if (!file->f_op || (!file->f_op->aio_write && !file->f_op->write))
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = compat_do_readv_writev(WRITE, file, vec, vlen, &pos);
+
+out:
+	if (ret > 0)
+		add_wchar(current, ret);
+	inc_syscw(current);
+	fput(file);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 asmlinkage long
 compat_sys_vmsplice(int fd, const struct compat_iovec __user *iov32,
 		    unsigned int nr_segs, unsigned int flags)
diff --git a/fs/read_write.c b/fs/read_write.c
index 969a6d9..3fe761d 100644
--- a/fs/read_write.c
+++ b/fs/read_write.c
@@ -701,6 +701,54 @@ sys_writev(unsigned long fd, const struct iovec __user *vec, unsigned long vlen)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+asmlinkage ssize_t sys_preadv(unsigned long fd, const struct iovec __user *vec,
+                              loff_t pos, unsigned long vlen)
+{
+	struct file *file;
+	ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
+	int fput_needed;
+
+	if (pos < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
+	if (file) {
+		ret = -ESPIPE;
+		if (file->f_mode & FMODE_PREAD)
+			ret = vfs_readv(file, vec, vlen, &pos);
+		fput_light(file, fput_needed);
+	}
+
+	if (ret > 0)
+		add_rchar(current, ret);
+	inc_syscr(current);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+asmlinkage ssize_t sys_pwritev(unsigned long fd, const struct iovec __user *vec,
+                               loff_t pos, unsigned long vlen)
+{
+	struct file *file;
+	ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
+	int fput_needed;
+
+	if (pos < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
+	if (file) {
+		ret = -ESPIPE;
+		if (file->f_mode & FMODE_PWRITE)
+			ret = vfs_writev(file, vec, vlen, &pos);
+		fput_light(file, fput_needed);
+	}
+
+	if (ret > 0)
+		add_wchar(current, ret);
+	inc_syscw(current);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static ssize_t do_sendfile(int out_fd, int in_fd, loff_t *ppos,
 			   size_t count, loff_t max)
 {
-- 
1.5.6.5

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