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Message-ID: <20090115183942.GA6325@elte.hu>
Date: Thu, 15 Jan 2009 19:39:42 +0100
From: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
Brian Gerst <brgerst@...il.com>, ebiederm@...ssion.com,
cl@...ux-foundation.org, rusty@...tcorp.com.au, travis@....com,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, steiner@....com, hugh@...itas.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH] percpu: add optimized generic percpu accessors
* Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org> wrote:
> On Thu, 15 Jan 2009 19:02:59 +0100 Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu> wrote:
>
> >
> > * Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org> wrote:
> >
> > > On Thu, 15 Jan 2009 22:23:19 +0900 Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org> wrote:
> > >
> > > > --- a/include/asm-generic/percpu.h
> > > > +++ b/include/asm-generic/percpu.h
> > > > @@ -80,4 +80,56 @@ extern void setup_per_cpu_areas(void);
> > > > #define DECLARE_PER_CPU(type, name) extern PER_CPU_ATTRIBUTES \
> > > > __typeof__(type) per_cpu_var(name)
> > > >
> > > > +/*
> > > > + * Optional methods for optimized non-lvalue per-cpu variable access.
> > > > + *
> > > > + * @var can be a percpu variable or a field of it and its size should
> > > > + * equal char, int or long. percpu_read() evaluates to a lvalue and
> > > > + * all others to void.
> > > > + *
> > > > + * These operations are guaranteed to be atomic w.r.t. preemption.
> > > > + * The generic versions use plain get/put_cpu_var(). Archs are
> > > > + * encouraged to implement single-instruction alternatives which don't
> > > > + * require preemption protection.
> > > > + */
> > > > +#ifndef percpu_read
> > > > +# define percpu_read(var) \
> > > > + ({ \
> > > > + typeof(per_cpu_var(var)) __tmp_var__; \
> > > > + __tmp_var__ = get_cpu_var(var); \
> > > > + put_cpu_var(var); \
> > > > + __tmp_var__; \
> > > > + })
> > > > +#endif
> > >
> > > I wonder if the preempt_disable()/preempt_enable() in here actually
> > > does anything useful on any architecture.
> >
> > Provides "this is IRQ safe"
>
> ?
>
> > and "this is preempt safe" semantics.
>
> Of course. But do any architectures actually _need_ that for a single
> read?
not for a read i guess - but for the other ops like add/and/or/xor.
> Maybe. And if so, they can interpose their arch-specific
> implementation. But if the generic version is optimal for them, they
> wouldn't need to..
we cannot turn the generic ops into a single instruction so arch methods
are preferable no matter how thick or thin the generic version is. But i
agree that the optimization you suggest could be done.
Ingo
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