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Message-ID: <alpine.LFD.2.00.0901271539090.3123@localhost.localdomain>
Date:	Tue, 27 Jan 2009 15:43:29 -0800 (PST)
From:	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
To:	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>
cc:	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Sam Ravnborg <sam@...nborg.org>,
	Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@...il.com>,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>
Subject: Re: [mingo@...e.hu: [git pull] headers_check fixes]



On Wed, 28 Jan 2009, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> 
> It would be much better if we exported _much_ less and reduced our 
> cross-section to user-space. Also, the include/linux/Kbuild rules are all 
> but transparent: it would also be nice if whatever we exported was be 
> visible straight in the header itself, to make it obvious to people who 
> modify/extend those files that those definitions are going to be exported 
> to user-space.
> 
> Some __user_export tag on structures perhaps? I have no good ideas here - 
> #ifdefs are ugly and tags obscure the purity of the code.

I agree, and we probably could do so with some sparse extension (just make 
the rule be that in order to make a __user pointer, the base type needs to 
have been tagged with __user_visible). So we _could_ do something like 
that, and have a sane checking model where sparse would warn if it sees a 
user pointer of something that wasn't marked as being a user-visible type.

But I doubt it's really worth it. A lot of the usage cases for users end 
up being about constants etc that we really can't check sanely and 
automatically. And some historical user-space usage is literally just 
about user space finding the kernel headers really helpful (ie using the 
list.h headers for user-space lists, or the inline asms for atomic stuff 
for threaded apps that don't rely on ptrace locking).

		Linus
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