linux-kernel - Re: [BUG][kprobes][vunmap?]: kprobes may cause memory corruption

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Message-ID: <49809CCE.40409@redhat.com>
Date:	Wed, 28 Jan 2009 12:58:38 -0500
From:	Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...hat.com>
To:	Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@...ymtl.ca>
CC:	Nick Piggin <npiggin@...e.de>, LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@...ibm.com>,
	Jim Keniston <jkenisto@...ibm.com>,
	systemtap-ml <systemtap@...rces.redhat.com>,
	"Frank Ch. Eigler" <fche@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: [BUG][kprobes][vunmap?]: kprobes may cause memory corruption

Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
> * Masami Hiramatsu (mhiramat@...hat.com) wrote:
>> Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
[...]
>>> All this called in a loop. This would help isolating the "vmap" part of
>>> the issue. If this test is not enough, then we should maybe try
>>> something like this in a kernel module (which does what text_poke does
>>> with vmalloc, more or less) in a loop :
>>>
>>> char somedata[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(PAGE_SIZE)));
>>> char copydata[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(PAGE_SIZE)));
>> Should both of them have PAGE_SIZE*2?
>>
> 
> Yes.
> 
>>> void test_vmap(void)
>>> }
>>>   struct page *pages[2];
>>>   char *vaddr;
>>>   int i;
>>>
>>>   for (i = 0; i < 2 * PAGE_SIZE; i++)
>>>     copydata[i] = somedata[i];
>>>   page[0] = virt_to_page(&somedata);
>>>   BUG_ON(!page[0]);
>>>   page[1] = virt_to_page(&somedata + PAGE_SIZE);
>>>   BUG_ON(!page[1]);

Oops, these should be vmalloc_to_page(), shouldn't it?

>>>   vaddr = vmap(pages, 2, VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL);
>>>   BUG_ON(!vaddr);
>>>
>>>   for (i = 0; i < 2 * PAGE_SIZE; i++)
>>>     vaddr[i] = copydata[i] + 1;
>>>   
>>>   vunmap(vaddr);
>>>   
>>>   for (i = 0; i < 2 * PAGE_SIZE; i++)
>>>     BUG_ON(somedata[i] != copydata[i] + 1);
>>> }
>> Hmm, when I ran above code, it hit the last BUG_ON().
>> I checked that somedata[i] didn't updated.
>>
> 
> Do you hit the BUG_ON after the first loop ?

At the first loop, it hit the BUG_ON.

>>> Given you don't seem to have hit the
>>>         for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
>>>                 BUG_ON(((char *)addr)[i] != ((char *)opcode)[i]);
>>> test at the end of text_poke,
>> However, when I ran kprobe-based test, it doesn't hit the BUG_ON()
>> in text_poke().
>>
> 
> The variable declarations should have been 2*PAGE_SIZE, hopefully you
> fixed them.

Sure,

> There is also a sync_core() in text_poke. It should not matter, but
> maybe that could help ?

Adding sync_core() could not help me... anyway, I'll try again
with using vmalloc_to_page().

>>> I suspect the write through the vmapped
>>> area is correctly done, but that the problem may lay in the mm layer.
>>> Maybe it's running out of pre-allocated vmap areas or something like
>>> this ?
>> I haven't seen vmalloc failure message on 2.6.29-rc2.
>>
> 
> It could be because the available vmalloc space is slightly higher.
> Looking into the lazy vunmap threshold would be useful.
> 
> You could also try with loop values higher than 400.

OK, Thanks,

-- 
Masami Hiramatsu

Software Engineer
Hitachi Computer Products (America) Inc.
Software Solutions Division

e-mail: mhiramat@...hat.com

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